19．The little boy wanted to go skating on the frozen river alone，but her father told him         ．（　�。�
A．not toB．not do itC．not to doD．do not do it

分析 這個(gè)小男孩想獨(dú)自在結(jié)冰的河上滑冰，但是他的父親告訴他不要這樣做．

解答 答案是A．本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的省略．動(dòng)詞不定式省略的規(guī)則：英語(yǔ)中為了避免重復(fù)，常常省去與上文相同的動(dòng)詞，只保留不定式符號(hào)to（助動(dòng)詞be和have必須保留）；本題完整的表達(dá)為"his father told him not to skate on the frozen river alone"，省略重復(fù)的"skate on the frozen river alone"，故答案選擇 A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查省略，省略常常是為了避免重復(fù)的省略，所以要在補(bǔ)全被省略的部分的情況下整體理解語(yǔ)境，再做判斷．此外很多省略的結(jié)構(gòu)已經(jīng)成為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，要積累．

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