Question

A butcher watching over his shop was really surprised when he saw a dog coming inside the shop. He went over to the dog and noticed it had a note in its mouth. He took the note and it read “Can I have 12 sausages and a leg of lamb, please. The dog has money in his mouth, as well.”
The butcher looked carefully and was surprised to find that there was really a ten-dollar note there. So he took the money and put the sausages and lamb in a bag, placing it in the dog’s mouth. The butcher was so impressed, and since it was about closing time, he decided to shut up shop and follow the dog.
So off he went. He followed the dog to a bus stop. The dog stopped and started looking at the timetable. The dog checked out the time, and then sat on one of the seats provided. Along came a bus. The dog walked around to the front, looked at the number, and went back to its seat. Another bus came. Again the dog went around to the front, looked at the number and climbed on. The butcher, by now, open-mouthed, followed it onto the bus.
The bus traveled through the town and out into the suburbs. Eventually the dog got up, and moved to the front of the bus. It stood on two back paws and pushed the button to stop the bus. Then it got off with groceries still in its mouth.
Well, the dog and the butcher were walking along the road, and then the dog turned into a house. It walked up the path, and dropped the groceries on the step. Then it walked back down the path, took a big run, and threw itself against the door. Then again, it threw himself against it. There’s no answer at the house. so the dog waited at the door.
The butcher watched as a big guy opened the door, and started shouting at it. The butcher ran up, and stopped the guy. “Why do you shout at the dog? It is really a genius.” The guy responded, “You call this clever? This is the second time this week that this stupid dog’s forgotten its key.”
【小題1】Which may be the best title of the passage?

A．A clever dog.	B．A curious butcher.
C．A cruel owner.	D．A second lost key.

【小題2】Why was the butcher surprised when he saw the dog?

A．Because there was a note in the dog’s mouth.

B．Because a dog was not supposed to come into his shop alone.

C．Because the dog was not afraid of being butchered.

D．Because the dog could read.

【小題3】The passage implies that _________.

A．dogs are cleverer than man

B．dogs are our best friend

C．the butcher is a cruel person

D．some people are never satisfied with what they have got

【小題4】The dog threw itself against the door, because _________.

A．it wanted to force the door open

B．it wanted its owner to open the door

C．it wanted to punish itself for forgetting the key

D．it wanted to get the butcher’s help

【小題5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．The butcher was curious so he followed the dog.

B．The dog didn’t get on the first bus because it was the wrong number.

C．To get off the bus, you should let the driver know by pressing the button.

D．The dog would be driven away by the big guy.

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文是篇記敘文，講了一只聰明的狗可以獨自為主人買東西，甚至選擇正確的公交車回家，主人不但不滿足，還因為狗忘記了帶鑰匙而罵它愚蠢。
【小題1】通過全文內(nèi)容，這只狗可以為主人買東西，甚至選擇正確的公交車回家，它是非常聰明的，故選A。
【小題2】沒有主人帶著，這只狗自己出現(xiàn)在肉鋪里，故選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，這么聰明的狗，它的主人卻因為它忘記帶鑰匙而罵它愚蠢，故選D。
【小題4】根據(jù)There’s no answer at the house. so the dog waited at the door.
The butcher watched as a big guy opened the door, and started shouting at it.故選B。
【小題5】文中并沒有提到狗會被主人攆走，故選D。
考點：記敘文閱讀理解。
點評：這篇文章非常簡單，先看問題，再帶著問題仔細閱讀短文，理解了全文內(nèi)容，很容易選出正確答案。閱讀注意事項：1、關(guān)注連詞，分析文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)。2、聚焦代詞，明辨指代關(guān)系。3、抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，利用平行結(jié)構(gòu)、上下文（包括定義、釋義、舉例、對比、標點）進行判斷與推理。4、了解一些構(gòu)詞法，從詞根的特殊含義入手。