【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

It’s only been one month since Dean LaBarba 【1】 (graduate) from medical school–but he wasn’t expecting to have started his life-saving career so soon.

Last month, LaBarba was 【2】 a 12-hour flight from Zurich to Los Angeles with his wife when a female passenger 【3】 (sit) close to them said that she didn’t feel well. Before she could get up 【4】 (use) the restroom, she fell down. LaBarba 【5】 (immediate) rushed to the woman’s side, only to find that she didn’t have a pulse. With the help of another passenger, he had the woman lie across a row of 【6】 (seat) so he could begin pushing her chest. After six pushes, 【7】 started to wake up.

LaBarba, his wife, and the passenger 【8】 (move) to first class, where the newly-graduated doctor monitored her health.

The passenger expressed her extreme gratitude toward LaBarba, 【9】 happened to be the only doctor on board 【10】 300-person flight that day. He said that the experience confirmed his “calling and desire to help people”.

【答案】

【1】graduated

【2】on

【3】sitting

【4】to use

【5】immediately

【6】seats

【7】she

【8】were moved

【9】who

【10】the

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了LaBarba醫(yī)生在一架飛機(jī)上救助一位暈倒女乘客的事情。

【1】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Dean LaBarba從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)才一個(gè)月，但他沒想到自己的救命事業(yè)這么快就開始了。結(jié)合語境可知為描述過去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填graduated。

【2】考查介詞。根據(jù)短語on a flight表示“搭乘飛機(jī)，坐飛機(jī)”，故填on。

【3】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知sit在句中做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語female passenger構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填sitting。

【4】考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)短語get up to do sth.表示“起身去做某事”，后跟不定式，故填to use。

【5】考查副詞。修飾后文動詞rush應(yīng)用副詞immediately，表示“立即”。故填immediately。

【6】考查名詞的數(shù)。seat為可數(shù)名詞，由a row of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填seats。

【7】考查代詞。句意：按壓了六下后，她開始醒過來了。此處指代上文暈倒的女乘客，且做句子的主語應(yīng)用人稱代詞she。故填she。

【8】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)上下文可知為一般過去時(shí)，主語為passenger，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填were moved。

【9】考查定語從句。句意：這名乘客表達(dá)了她對LaBarba的極度感激，LaBarba恰好是那天300人航班上唯一的醫(yī)生。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞LaBarba，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。故填who。

【10】考查冠詞。flight為可數(shù)名詞，此處特指“300人航班”應(yīng)用定冠詞。故填the。

定語從句中的關(guān)系詞選擇，可考慮以下幾點(diǎn)：

1、看清楚先行詞的意義，就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因。指物時(shí)不能用who或whom，指人時(shí)通常不用which等等。

2、看清楚關(guān)系詞的句法功能，就是理清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等等。作定語通常用whose，有時(shí)也用which。作狀語要用when, where, why。

3、看清楚定語從句的種類，就是理清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句。that、why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

4、看清楚文體，就是理清是正式文體，還是非正式文體。是書面語體還是口語體。

如第九小題，句意：這名乘客表達(dá)了她對LaBarba的極度感激，LaBarba恰好是那天300人航班上唯一的醫(yī)生。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞LaBarba，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。故填who。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面各題，并根據(jù)首字母，寫出下列各句空格處單詞的正確形式，請將答案的完整形式 寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號的橫線上，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

【1】I found him sitting in his chair, completely a ____ in a magazine.

【2】Shanghai is the biggest c ____ city and economic center in China.

【3】The manager gave this task to Jim, as he is quite t ____ and you can rely on him to get it done on time.

【4】This is my favorite magazine and I have been s ____ to it for years.

【5】Most of his colleagues have a low opinion of him, for his actions aren’t always c ____ with his words.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。

【1】I will meet you at the main ________ (入口) to the school.

【2】Would it be ________ (方便的) for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?

【3】If you are lost in the mountains, stay ________ (鎮(zhèn)靜) in the face of darkness and the unknown.

【4】Out of ________ (好奇心), he opened the letter secretly.

【5】I would be ________ (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】What will the speakers probably do next?

A.Buy something to eat.

B.Make some coffee.

C.Find their seats on the train.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 While traveling to a foreign land, or perhaps across the state, aren't you looking for something a little more adventurous, more luxurious ( 豪華) , and packed with facilities (設(shè)施) that you don't have at home?

Treehotel, Sweden

It was perhaps everybody's childhood dream to be able to have their own tree house. Now you can sleep in a specifically made hotel suite built atop a tree in the Harads Municipality in Sweden. The most unique rooms are the Bird's Nest, a room exactly shaped like a bird nest; the Mirror Cube, a hide-out with reflective outside walls. The rate of each room starts from about $800 per night.

The Manta Resort, Tanzania

The Manta Resort in Tanzania is one of the world's only hotels with rooms placed below the surface of the ocean. By opening the curtains of your windows, you'll be able to see hundreds of fish swimming peacefully around your room. Want to go for a swim? Climb out of your room and jump in the clear waters! For only $250 a night, you, too, can sleep with the fishes.

Book and Bed, Japan

Reading before sleeping is something that many people do. Book and Bed, a 30-room hotel in the heart of Tokyo takes advantage of this by conveniently placing a lot of books in shelves just an arm's reach away from your bed. The rooms at this hotel are small enough for a single adult. Reading yourself to sleep in one of their comfortable rooms will cost only about $40 a night,

Tianzi Hotel, China

The largest image hotel in the world is the Tianzi Hotel in Hebei Province, China. The hotel is a description of the three ancient Chinese gods of Fu, Lu, and Shou- the god of fortune, prosperity, and longevity, respectively. To enter it, simply open the door located in Shou's foot.

The peach resting in the God of Longevity's left hand is a one-bedroom suite with a perfect view of the busy city. Rates at the Tianzi Hotel start as cheap as $11 a night.

【1】What can we know about Treehotel?

A.It is made of wood.B.It is made on a tree.

C.It is called the Mirror Cube.D.It is named after a bird nest.

【2】What can we do in the Manta Resort?

A.Live in the Bird's Nest.B.Swim in the ocean.

C.Read before sleep.D.Enjoy the busy city.

【3】Which hotel most probably has the smallest room?

A.Treehotel.B.The Manta Resort.

C.Book and Bed.D.Tianzi Hotel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 The eating habits your children pick up when they’re young will help them keep a healthy lifestyle when they’re adults. Here are some approaches parents can take to develop healthy eating habits in their children.

Guide your family’s choices rather than dictate foods. Make a wide variety of healthful foods available in the house. 【1】 Leave the unhealthy choices like chips, soda, and juice at the grocery store.

【2】 A child can feel hunger and fullness better when they eat at a slow pace. Before offering a second serving, ask your child to wait at least 15 minutes to see if they’re truly still hungry. This will give the brain time to register fullness. Also, that second serving should he much smaller than the first.

Eat meals together as a family as often as possible. Try to make mealtimes pleasant with conversation and sharing, not a time for scolding or arguing. If mealtimes are unpleasant, children may try to eat faster to leave the table as soon as possible. 【3】

Try not to use food to punish or reward your children. Withholding (不給) food as a punishment may lead children to worry that they won’t get enough food. For example, sending children to bed without any dinner may cause them to worry that they’ll go hungry. 【4】 Similarly, when foods, such as sweets, are used as a reward, children may assume that these foods are better or more valuable than other foods.

Discourage eating meals while watching TV. Try to eat only in a fixed area of your home, such as the dining room or kitchen. Eating in front of the TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness. 【5】

A. Pay attention to serving size.

B. And that may lead to overeating.

C. Encourage your children to eat slowly.

D. They then may learn to associate eating with stress.

E. Children are more willing to eat or try foods they help prepare.

F. As a result，children may try to eat whenever they get a chance.

G. This practice will help your children learn how to make healthy food choices.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】某國際動物關(guān)愛協(xié)會面向全球中學(xué)生招募“動物代言人”，希望申請者選擇一種自己喜歡的動物，為之代言（speak for），喚起人們的動物保護(hù)意識。假設(shè)你是南海育才中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，有意參與該活動。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。

內(nèi)容包括：

1. 你個(gè)人的基本情況（姓名、性別、年齡）；

2. 申請陳述內(nèi)容；

3. 希望獲準(zhǔn)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Sir or Madam,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1 .每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I will share one experience with you. With the College Entrance Examination draw near, I was filled with great anxiety. However, I couldn’t be absorbed in study, resulting from my failing in the examination. I got very discouraging. Just then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, approached me and said, “In life we all have moments when we can’t achieve what we want to. It is natural. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you, or turn them into motivation to inspire yourself.” Her words were reminder that provided me with constant encouragement to smile at life. Consequently, I gained that I deserved.

So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve success in your life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】How does the woman feel about her job?

A.She dislikes the traveling part.B.She is thrilled by her responsibilities.

C.She is dissatisfied with her present role.

【2】What is the man’s first suggestion to the woman?

A.Talking to her boss.B.Getting a graduate degree.C.Applying for a new position.

【3】What does the woman plan to do?

A.Look for a new job.B.Take an online program.C.Move to Los Angeles.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案