【題目】下列各句均有一處錯誤,請指出并加以改正。
【1】Kate is my the best friend.__________
【2】This book is more cheaper than that one.__________
【3】My mother is tireder than I.__________
【4】This question is importanter than that one.__________
【5】Tom is younger of the two boys.__________
【6】Kate writes more careful than Tom.__________
【7】Who is older,Kate,Rose or Lily? __________
【8】The Changjiang River is the third long river in the world.__________
【9】Li Lei is taller than any other girl in his class.__________
【10】Tom worked more hardly than Bill.__________
【答案】
【1】the去掉.
【2】去掉more或more 改成much.
【3】tireder→more tired.
【4】importanter→more important.
【5】younger→the younger.
【6】careful→carefully.
【7】older→the oldest.
【8】long→longest.
【9】去掉other.
【10】more hardly→harder.
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】the去掉. 考查形容詞最高級。形容詞最高級前有物主代詞、指示代詞或名詞所有格等修飾時,定冠詞要省去。故把the去掉。
【2】去掉more或more改成much. 考查形容詞比較級。單音節(jié)的形容詞的比較級一般直接在詞尾加-er,無須再在前面加more。故去掉more或more 改成much,much可以修飾比較級。
【3】tireder→more tired. 考查形容詞比較級。tired的比較級為more tired,在使用時應(yīng)該注意。故改tireder為more tired。
【4】importanter→more important. 考查形容詞比較級。多音節(jié)的形容詞的比較級是在相應(yīng)原級前加more,故importanter→more important。
【5】younger→the younger.考查比較級。明確范圍內(nèi)的兩者比較時,應(yīng)該在比較級前加the,表示兩者中……更……。故younger→the younger。
【6】careful→carefully. 考查副詞。這里的比較級作狀語修飾謂語動詞,因此用副詞形式。故careful→carefully。
【7】older→the oldest. 考查最高級。三者或三者以上之間的比較應(yīng)該用最高級。故older→the oldest。
【8】long→longest. 考查最高級。英語中,表示“第幾(長、高、大等)……”要用“the +序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。故long→longest。
【9】去掉other. 考查代詞。比較句中,不在同一范圍內(nèi)的事物進(jìn)行比較時,無須用other。故去掉other。
【10】more hardly→harder. 考查比較級。此處hard用作副詞,是“努力地”之意,其比較級是harder。而hardly則表示“幾乎沒有”。故more hardly→harder。
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