13.Many of the world's famous cities are known by some special names.Paris is known as the"City of Light".Hong Kong is the"Wall Street of Asia".One small city in Pennsylvania may be the sweetest place on Earth.That is town of Hershey,which is known as the"Chocolate Town".It is named after Milton Hershey,the founder of the largest chocolate factory in the world.
Milton Hershey built his first candy factory in the early 1900s.At the time,Hershey was developing a technique for milk chocolate.Eventually he succeeded.Hershey was also the first to produce individually wrapped chocolate bars.His factory grew and produced more and more types of chocolate.To this day,Hershey's chocolate factory is the largest in the world.Hershey used his success to give back to the community.He built a town around the factory for his employees.He gave streets fun names like Chocolate Avenue.He built schools,parks and shops.This generous man gave millions of dollars to charity.He built an amusement park with rides,trains for children and a swimming pool.Over the years,the town grew.People from near and far came to visit this special town,whose beauty and fame continue to attract lots of tourists.Every year close to three million tourists visit the Chocolate Town.
Today visitors to the city can enjoy a variety of attractions and activities.The Hershey chocolate factory offers tours.Visitors can learn all about chocolate and how it is made.A gift shop sells all kinds of chocolate and toys made to look like chocolate.Even if you don't buy a souvenir,there is one thing that is impossible to forget:the wonderful aroma of fresh chocolate everywhere.In this special place even the streetlights are shaped like chocolate.
Another attraction is the Hershey Hotel.It has an unusual mineral spring where guests can enjoy a variety of special treatments.The treatments all have one thing in common:chocolate.
24.What's the best title for the passage?B
A.Milton Hershey
B.The Chocolate Town
C.World's Famous Cities
D.Pennsylvania Chocolates
25.What was Milton Hershey developing when he built his first factory?C
A.Public structure.
B.An amusement park.
C.A technique for milk chocolate.
D.Attractions for the community.
26.The underlined word"aroma"in Paragraph 3probably means"D".
A.a(chǎn)ttraction B.fame
C.type D.smell
27.What can we know about Milton Hershey?C
A.He disliked cooking.
B.He wanted to be famous.
C.He cared about his employees.
D.He didn't pay his employees very well.
分析 世界上許多著名城市都有一些特殊的名字.巴黎被稱為"光之城".香港是亞洲的"華爾街".在賓夕法尼亞州的一個(gè)小城市可能是世界上最甜蜜的地方.是好時(shí)鎮(zhèn),它被稱為"巧克力城".這是彌爾頓•赫爾希的名字命名的創(chuàng)始人是世界上最大的巧克力工廠.
解答 24.B.主旨大意題.通讀全文,第一段簡(jiǎn)要介紹主題,開門見山,由第一段中That is town of Hershey,which is known as the"Chocolate Town".It is named after Milton Hershey,the founder of the largest chocolate factory in the world.是好時(shí)鎮(zhèn),它被稱為"巧克力城".這是彌爾頓•赫爾希的名字命名的創(chuàng)始人是世界上最大的巧克力工廠.故選B.
25.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句Milton Hershey built his first candy factory in the early 1900s.At the time,Hershey was developing a technique for milk chocolate.在1900年代早期米爾頓修建了他的第一個(gè)糖果工廠.當(dāng)時(shí),赫爾希開發(fā)的是牛奶巧克力.故選C.
26.D.推理判斷題.Aroma芳香;分析選項(xiàng),.Smell氣味; Attraction吸引,吸引力; Type種類;Fame名聲,名望;根據(jù)句意the wonderful aroma of fresh chocolate everywhere.In this special place even the streetlights are shaped like chocolate到處都是新鮮巧克力的美妙香味,在這個(gè)特別的地方連街燈都像巧克力一樣;意為聞起來;故選D.
27.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中Hershey used his success to give back to the community.He built a town around the factory for his employees.赫爾希把自己的成功回饋給社會(huì),他在工廠附近為他的工人們修建了一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn).由此可推測(cè)赫爾希對(duì)自己的雇員很好,故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.