Doctors' moonlighting is becoming popular in hospitals around China. It has not only raised a lot of
heated discussions in the media,but also caught the attention of the central government in Beijing.    
     On December 26, a spokesman of the Miriistry of Health stressed that the Ministry was firmly
against doctors' moonlighting, while strict regulations should be applied to doctors taking part-time jobs,
the Xinhua News Agency reported.      
     Last year,the Ministry sent out a notice to a variety of health organizations to speed up the reform of
their personnel (人事)system. According to the notice, medical organizations can hire medical experts
as part-time doctors but such activities should take place under the hospital's management and
regulations (規(guī)定) .      
     As for moonlighting-meaning that the doctor provides medical service without the permission of the
original hospital-such activity goes against China's Practicing Doctor Law, Xinhua reported.    
     In China, doctors used to be controlled by hospitals and they could work for only one hospital.
However, as China's medical personnel system reform developed, it has been recognized that medical
human resources, just like human resources in other areas, should be shared by the whole society. But
on the other hand, doctors' taking part-time jobs should follow the relative regulations applied in the
medical field.      
     First of all, they should follow relative government laws and regulations. They should also follow the
rules and regulations set by the medical organizations they work for. In addition, they should pay taxes
for their income from the part-time jobs. What matters most is that they should first finish their regular
jobs as required and be responsible for patients to ensure qualified and safe medical treatment.
1. What is the greatest difference between moonlighting and taking part-time jobs?  
A. Doctors can earn more money by moonlighting than by taking part-time jobs.  
B. Doctors pay fewer taxes for the money made by moonlighting than by taking part-time jobs.  
C. Taking part-time jobs is permitted by hospitals while moonlighting is against the present regulations.  
D. Doctor's part-time jobs, instead of moonlighting, are encouraged by health organizations.
2. From this passage we know that doctors are allowed to _________nowadays.  
A. work for only one hospital  
B. work for more than one hospital  
C. work any time when they are free  
D. be out of control of hospitals
3. The passage is taken most probably from _________.  
A. a notice sent out by the Ministry of Health  
B. regulations made by health organizations  
C. China's Practicing Doctor Law  
D. a magazine or a newspaper
4. According to the passage,we have got to know that____.  
A. all doctors around China prefer moonlighting to part-time jobs  
B. moonlighting has been permitted by China's Practicing Doctor Law  
C. taxes should be paid for the money doctors get from their part-time jobs  
D. strict management policies have been adopted to direct the moonlighting
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相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學年四川省成都鐵中高一12月檢測英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空

I was fifteen months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. It was a    31   fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to make it blind. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched(縫合) the eyeball together where it was    32  , leaving a big ugly scar(疤痕) in the middle of my eye. The attempt    33  , but my mother, in all of her wisdom, found another doctor who knew that if the eye were removed    34  , my face would grow up badly distorted(扭曲),   35   my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me. As I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways    36   me.
I walked with my face looking at the    37   so that people would not see the    38   me. Yet my mother would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and    39   the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be OK, and people will see your    40   soul.” She continued this    41   whenever I was trying to hide.
Mama’s words were of great help for me to face the world    42  . As a teenager, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they    43   me. In high school, I was    44   both academically and socially. I was    45   elected class president. My mother’s words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them    46   the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes, even if they couldn’t see it on the    47  .
Now I’m a happy wife and great mother. The message “Hold your head up high,” has been
   48   many times in my   49   home. Each of my children has felt    50   invitation, and the gift my mother gave me has lived on in another generation.

【小題1】
A.surprising B.sudden C.big D.bad
【小題2】
A.separated B.destroyed C.cut D.hurt
【小題3】
A.failed B.tried C.succeeded D.managed
【小題4】
A.quickly B.entirely C.carefullyD.slowly
【小題5】
A.then B.ifC.still D.so
【小題6】
A.protected B.a(chǎn)ffectedC.stoppedD.interrupted
【小題7】
A.floor B.worldC.front D.people
【小題8】
A.shy B.eldly C.ugly D.strange
【小題9】
A.deal with B.see C.laugh at D.face
【小題10】
A.differentB.beautiful C.lonely D.honest
【小題11】
A.sentence B.passage C.opinion D.message
【小題12】
A.bravely B.proudly C.simply D.fairly
【小題13】
A.disliked B.liked C.hatedD.noticed
【小題14】
A.comfortableB.valuable C.successful D.special
【小題15】
A.nearly B.even C.hardly D.still
【小題16】
A.touch B.observe C.watch D.recognize
【小題17】
A.surface B.outing C.head D.scar
【小題18】
A.discussedB.heard C.talked D.written
【小題19】
A.braveB.peaceful C.sweet D.exciting
【小題20】
A.their B.my C.its D.her

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科目:高中英語 來源:全國通用2010屆高考閱讀理解專項練習 題型:閱讀理解


 

B

       But I wonder about my Momma sometimes, and all the other Negro(blacks )mothers who got up at 6 a.m. to go to the white man’s house with sacks over their shoes because it was so wet and cold. I wonder how they made it .They worked very hard for the man, they made his breakfast and they scrubbed his floors and they took care of his babies. They didn’t have too much time for us.
I wonder about my Momma ,who walked out of a white woman’s clean house at midnight and came back to her own where the lights had been out for three months ,and the pipes were frozen and the wind came in through the holes in the wall. She’d have to make deals with the rats: leave some food out for them so the wouldn’t bite the doors or the babies. The roaches(蟑螂)?Oh ,they were just like part of the family!
I wonder how she felt telling those white kids she took care of to brush their teeth after they ate, to wash their hands after they finish bathroom. She could never tell her own kids because there wasn’t soap or water back home.
I wonder how my Momma felt when we came home from school with a list of vitamins and pills the school nurse said we had to have .Momma would cry all night , and then go out and spend most of the rent money for pills. A week later ,the white man would come for his eighteen dollars’ rent and Momma would beg him to wait until tomorrow . She had to lie to him that she had lost her wallet or the relief check was coming soon or the white people had some money for her. Tomorrow I’d be hiding in the closet because there was only supposed to be two kids in the flat ,and I could hear the rent man shout at my Momma and call her a cheat. And when he finally went away, Momma put the sacks on her shoes and went off to the rich white man’s house to dress the rich white kids so their mother could take them to a special baby doctor.
60.Mother got up at 6 a.m. every day ,because    .
A.she had to cook breakfast for her children
B.she had to catch the first bus to the factory
C.she had to work in the white man’s house
D.she had to go to see a special baby doctor
61.Mother never told us to brush our teeth or to wash our hands because    .
A.she though we didn’t need to                B.we didn’t like washing hands
C.we had done everything very well         D.there was no soap or water in our home
62.Why did the writer hide in a closet when the landowner came for rent?
A.The closet could only hold two kids.
B.Only two kids were allowed to live in the house.
C.They should pay more rent for two kids.
D.There was only one bedroom for the two kids.
63.What does the writer mainly tell us?
A.Black people lead a miserable life.       
B.Black people don’t have enough rent money.
C.White people lead an expensive life.     
D.White people have special baby doctors.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆河南省衛(wèi)輝市第一中學高三一月月考英語試題 題型:閱讀理解

Michael is the kind of guy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. When someone would ask him how he was doing, he would reply, “If I were any better, I’d be twins!” He was a natural motivator.
One day I went up to Michael and asked him, “I don’t get it. You can’t be positive all the time. How do you do it?”
Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood.’ I choose the first. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.” Michael continued, “Life is all about choices. The bottom line is: It’s your choice how you live life.”
Several years later, Michael was involved in a serious accident, falling off 60 feet from a communications tower. I saw him about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.
He said, “I first thought of my soon-to-born daughter and then remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to die. I chose to live. I knew I needed to take action. So when a nurse kept shouting questions at me asking if I was allergic to anything, I took a deep breath and yelled, ‘Gravity’. Over their laughter, I told them, ‘I’m choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead’.”
Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude.
【小題1】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Michael is a person whom people don’t like very much.
B.Michael knows how to learn from bad things in life.
C.Doctors thought Michael was dead.
D.The author didn’t think Michael was a happy person.
【小題2】According to Michael, when someone complains to you, you should ____________.
A.share your own experiences with him
B.just listen to what the person says and feel sorry for him
C.tell the person to look at the happy side of life instead of just listening
D.discuss with the person and tell him to reflect on the complaints
【小題3】The author quotes Michael’s words “If I were any better, I’d be twins!” to tell us ____________.
A.Michael wants to have a twin brother
B.Michael is not satisfied with his present life
C.Michael is always optimistic
D.Michael likes to change his mood
【小題4】Which of the following best summarizes the main idea?
A.Accidents will happen.
B.When God shuts a door, he opens another.
C.Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
D.Attitude is everything.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學年山東省棗莊市第十六中學高三九月月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The CEO of Apple, Steve Jobs’ story about death
When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ ll most certainly be right.” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?”
Remembering that I’ ll be dead soon is the most important tool I’ ve ever encountered(遇到)to help me make the big choice in life.
About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that was incurable, and that I would live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is my doctors’code for preparing yourself to die.
I lived with that diagnosis all day. I was completely in despair. Later that evening, I had another biopsy(活組織檢查)and my wife told me that tumor turned to be curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I’ m fine now.
This was the closest I’ ve been to facing death. To tell the truth, no one wants to die. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. It clears out the old to make room for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
Your time is so limited that you shouldn’ t waste it repeating someone else’ s life. Don’ t be trapped by dogma(教條)—which is living with the results of other people’ s thinking. Don’ t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart. It somehow already knows what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
【小題1】The doctor advised the author to go home and get his affairs in order because_________.

A.he had to rest at home
B.his disease was not serious at all
C.his disease couldn’ t be cured
D.he had to wait for the result of the test
【小題2】How did the author feel after the diagnosis?
A.AngryB.ExcitedC.OptimisticD.Hopeless
【小題3】What does the author think of death?
A.He thinks it is nothing to be scared of.
B.He thinks it is not the end of life.
C.He thinks it is impossible to avoid.
D.He thinks it is the beginning of a new life
【小題4】In the author’ s opinion, we should ____________.
A.follow others’ advice
B.take no notice of diseases
C.take exercise and keep healthy
D.have the courage to follow our heart

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學年浙江省高考模擬沖刺(提優(yōu))測試一英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Amy returned to her small apartment at midnight, exhausted. Pushing the key into the lock, she quietly opened the door so as not to wake her younger brothers. She stepped into the front room and froze. The apartment was a mess: plates of half-eaten food were scattered in front of the TV; toys littered the floor; clothes, shoes and homework were strewn everywhere. Amy’s eyes welled with tears. This is just way too much for me, she thought. Her worst fears began to race through her mind. Would the court(法院)tell her she couldn’t care for her family anymore? Would the kids go through the bitterness once more of being split up and sent away? She was so young, almost a child herself, and yet Amy knew everything depended on her. At that moment, she wondered if she would ever find the strength to see it through

Amy had been born dead. Doctors fought and saved this smaller twin of a drug-taking mother, and she’d had to fight for everything in life ever since. From earliest childhood, Amy took care of her younger brothers. Jan, their mother, only added to the family disorder and confusion. Sometimes they lived in apartments, sometimes in shelters.

One afternoon Amy was called to the high school, where a social worker was waiting for her. “We know your mother has been staying with you,” the social worker said. “We’re going to have to put you guys in foster (收養(yǎng)))care.” “No! Don’t split us up!” the girl cried out. “Can’t you just leave it the way it is?” The social worker shook his head. Amy’s voice then rose like the howl of a lioness protecting her babies: “Why can’t I take them? I take care of them all the time anyway.” The social worker hesitated, and then said, “Maybe. Once you’re 18, you could apply to become their relative caretaker. Then you’d be their foster mother until we find a home where all of you can be together.” “I’ll do it,” Amy said.

One month later, Amy was named guardian(監(jiān)護人)of her brothers for a six-month trial period. It was a remarkable victory for an 18-year-old girl. Her brothers didn’t make her task any easier in the months ahead. However,Amy’s efforts were rewarded when the court allowed her to continue as guardian. Amy’s relief at remaining the kids’ guardian was at risk of being taken away by the pressure she always felt to measure up. Social workers still looked regularly over her shoulder and asked the boys shameful questions: “Does she feed you? Does she ever try to harm you?” Then one day a visiting social worker came over. “We’d like to get the boys out of foster care and adopted into homes,” she said. Sensing that the family was about to be split apart yet again, Amy replied, “Fine, then. Call it adoption if you want, but they’re not going anywhere.” To her surprise, the social worker took her remark seriously. She explained that if Amy were to adopt the boys, they would become like any other family.

That night at dinner Amy told the boys about the idea. “Cool!” Joey said. He threw a piece of corn at Adam. His brother flicked it back, and pretty soon corn was flying. Amy rolled her eyes. They didn’t have far to go to be like any other family. As the proceedings(程序)ended, Amy thanked everyone. “No,” the judge responded, “thank you. You saved three kids. Not many family members would do what you’re doing, especially for this many children. I’m very proud of you.” 

On a lazy spring day, in a modest suburban neighborhood, Amy stood in front of a neatly kept one-story house. She watched her brothers playing basketball, and heard the playful bark of their dog, Tahoe. The young lady had made good on her promise: they had rented a home, a real home, and the boys had gotten their dog. Amy continues to raise her family alone, but has begun taking courses in business management at a nearby community college. Eventually, she hopes to become a child psychologist.

1.Which of the following best describes Amy?

A.Crazy and tough.                        B.Firm and stubborn.

C.Enthusiastic and generous.                D.Abnormal and aggressive.

2.What was bothering Amy most in the passage?

A.The mess in her apartment.

B.Her family being split up again.

C.Working hard to support the family.

D.Her young age to take care of her brothers.

3.From the Paragraph 3, we can learn that __________.

A.The social worker gave in to Amy.

B.The social worker tried to adopt Amy’s brothers.

C.Amy tried to apply for the guardian of the brothers.

D.Amy had no idea how to face her family being split up.

4.By saying “They didn’t have far to go to be like any other family”, the writer means________.

A.they will live in the same area as other families.

B.they made a deep impression on the neighborhood.

C.Amy is able to take good care of the family.

D.Amy and her brothers would be already just like a family.

5.The best title for this text would be___________. 

A.Standing On Two Feet                    B.Growing Up Alone

C.A Lifelong Fight                         D.A Teen Hero

 

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