3.It's too bad that I've left my notebook in the dormitory.If only I ________ it back last night!( 。
A.didn't takeB.haven't takenC.hadn't takenD.wouldn't take

分析 真糟糕,我把筆記本忘在寢室了.要是昨晚不帶回去就好了!

解答 答案:C
句式虛擬.if only要是怎樣該多好啊,表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),要用虛擬結(jié)構(gòu);句中l(wèi)ast night表達(dá)的是過去,虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)來構(gòu)成.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 虛擬語氣是表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),構(gòu)成方式有:對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū),條件句中用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主語用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞原形;對(duì)過去,條件句中用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),主語用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)態(tài).學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),要牢記構(gòu)成方式.本題考查特殊的句式虛擬.

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