20．I have to spend much time on my notes     sure I can pass tomorrow's test．（　　）
A．makingB．to makeC．to be makingD．made

分析 我必須在我的筆記上多花時間，以確保我能通過明天的測驗(yàn)．

解答 答案：B
分析句意可知，此處在句中作目的狀語，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式形式；A．現(xiàn)在分詞，通常在句中作伴隨或方式狀語；不作目的狀語；C．動詞不定式的進(jìn)行時，表示在謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生時，該動作正在進(jìn)行，而此處表示將要發(fā)生的動作；D．作為動詞，只能作謂語；作為過去分詞，不能作目的狀語；因此A．C．D不合句意，故選B．

點(diǎn)評 本題考查了動詞不定式作目的狀語的用法．做本題時，首先根據(jù)句意，判斷出空缺處在句中所作的成分；其次應(yīng)注意區(qū)分動詞不定式作與分詞作狀語的區(qū)別；另外，還應(yīng)熟練掌握動詞不定式（包括其一般時，完成時，進(jìn)行時以及動詞不定式的完成進(jìn)行時）的用法．

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