41.A.until | B.when | C.while | D.though |
42.A.a(chǎn)round | B.a(chǎn)way | C.up | D.down |
43.A.false | B.cold | C.frozen | D.warm |
44.A.class | B.school | C.university | D.kindergarten |
45.A.dreamed | B.spoke | C.heard | D.complained |
46.A.frightened | B.embarrassed | C.shocked | D.curious |
47.A.forbidden | B.encouraged | C.warned | D.a(chǎn)llowed |
48.A.disliked | B.stopped | C.enjoyed | D.continued |
49.A.shared | B.exchanged | C.linked | D.left |
50.A.skill | B.experience | C.gifts | D.belongings |
51.A.possibly | B.hardly | C.never | D.easily |
52.A.bag | B.teeth | C.throat | D.desk |
53.A.enjoy | B.stop | C.start | D.try |
54.A.young | B.old | C.strong | D.delighted |
55.A.fame | B.a(chǎn)ward | C.reward | D.success |
56.A.shout | B.cry | C.laugh | D.weep |
57.A.plan | B.dream | C.bet | D.lecture |
58.A.criticized | B.began | C.praised | D.concluded |
59.A.entrance | B.expectation | C.degree | D.permission |
60.A.graduation | B.class | C.school | D.supper |
分析 這篇短文主要講述了通過與一個八十七歲的老人的交談與交流,告訴我們無論到任何時候,都不要放棄的這個道理.
解答 41-45 BADCA 46-50 DBCAB 51-55 DCBAD 56-60 CBDCA
41.B 考查連接詞.根據(jù)句意可知,我站起來四處張望,就在這時一雙溫柔的手觸碰我的肩膀,when此處表示就在那時,故選B.
42.A 考查副詞.根據(jù)上句可知,有人碰我的肩膀,我自然要轉(zhuǎn)身,turn around,轉(zhuǎn)身符合 語境.
43.D 考查形容詞.從下文介紹可知,老人雖然80高齡,但很堅(jiān)強(qiáng),所以笑容很溫暖,故選D.
44.C 考查名詞.這句帶有幽默感,我問:你這么年輕怎么上大學(xué)了?表示我很驚訝,80高齡還上大學(xué),故選C.
45.A 考查動詞,從下句now I'm getting one!"現(xiàn)在我終于得到了,可見上大學(xué)一直是她的夢想,故選A.
46.D 考查形容詞.be curious about為固定短語,意思是對…好奇,根據(jù)下文可知,我對她這么大還上大學(xué)充滿好奇,故選D.
47.B 考查動詞.由前句46題可知,我好奇到底是什么鼓勵她接受挑戰(zhàn),故選B.
48.C 考查動詞.根據(jù)前句we would talk non-stop after class我們課后一直在交談,所以我很喜歡聽她講,故選C.
49.A 考查動詞.根據(jù)48空可知,我很喜歡聽她講,并分享她的智慧和經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選A.
50.B 考查名詞.從前面的wisdom可知,此處應(yīng)該與之并列,即分享智慧和人生經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選B.
51.D 考查副詞.easily為副詞形式修飾動詞短語,make friends,無論走到哪都很容易交到朋友.
52.C 考查名詞,上句提到make a little speech要做個小演講,clear her throat是清嗓子的意思,故選C.
53.B 考查動詞.根據(jù)上句We do not stop playing because we are old可知,此處與之對應(yīng),故填start.
54.A考查形容詞.因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)是80高齡,所以stay young保持年輕符合語境,故選A.
55.D 考查名詞.句意為,學(xué)到了一些保持年輕的秘訣,即開心并取得成功,故選D.
56.C考查動詞.分析句意,find humor every day每天發(fā)現(xiàn)幽默,所以填laugh.
57.B 考查名詞.根據(jù)前文介紹可知,80還上大學(xué)一直是她的夢想,所以她告訴我們?nèi)吮仨氂袎粝耄蔬xB.
58.D考查動詞.此處conclude表示結(jié)束演講,即唱歌來結(jié)束自己的演講,故選D.
59.C考查名詞.前文提到上大學(xué),這里畢業(yè)即獲得學(xué)位,故選C.
60.A考查名詞.根據(jù)前空可知,她已經(jīng)畢業(yè)了,在畢業(yè)一周后,在睡夢中安詳離去,故選A.
點(diǎn)評 從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實(shí)詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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In the field of engineering,men hold most of the jobs.But DiscoverE wanted to change that.On February 25, DiscoverE,known as the National Engineers Week Foundation,celebrated its annual Girl Day.
Although women fill close to half of all jobs in the US economy,they hold less than 25% in the fields of science, technology,engineering,and math (STEM),according to the US Department of Commerce.The agency also reported women hold a low share of college degrees in these fields,particularly in engineering.
With such a large gender gap in STEM jobs,DiscoverE wanted to demonstrate to girls the different fields available to them.It also intended to disclose the various myths that may be causing girls to shy away from this line of work.Valecia Maclin,a director of Raytheon,a technology company and one of DiscoverE's corporate partners, addressed the three most common myths about engineers.
Myth # 1: Engineers aren't creative.
According to Maclin,the opposite is true."Engineers need to be very creative in order to solve problems," she says.And girls,Maclin adds,are great at problem solving.
Myth # 2: You'll be the only girl in your engineering class.
Maclin admits there're usually very few girls in engineering classes.Such was the case in her own experience, but rarely will there be only one girl in the class.She believes this can work in favor of girls.
Myth # 3 :You'll get paid less than the male engineers.
According to the US Department of Labor,women working full time only make about 79% of what men earn. However,STEM careers are in such high demand that even starting salaries are high. "In engineering,your performance is the driving force behind what you get paid,regardless of your gender," Maclin says.
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A. It wanted to change that.
B. It encouraged girls to take up engineering occupations.
C. It inspired girls to quit more STEM jobs.
D. It suggested that women working full time only made about 79 % of what men earned.
2.What possible myths did Maclin put forward that might cause girls to shy away from engineering?
a.Engineers aren't creative.
b.Women hold less than 25 % of jobs in the fields of STEM.
c.You'll be the only girl in your engineering class.
d.Your performance leads to your salary.
e.You'll get paid less than the male engineers.
A. abc B. acd
C. bcd D. ace
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B. Women working full time should make about 79 % of what men earn.
C. Engineering is more suitable for girls than boys.
D. Engineering is suitable for not only boys but also girls.
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