15.As computers become all the more popular in China,Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.But if they use the computer too much,they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(筆畫(huà)) of each Chinese character when writing on paper.Experts suggest people,especially students,write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more?In Beijing,students start using a computer as early as primary school.And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students.Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer.And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly,problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen,I find I often can't remember how to write a character,though I feel I'm familiar with it."
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about.Now that it's more convenient and quick to write on a computer,why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently.Shi Liwei,the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said"Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(審美的) value.But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value.All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost.And handwriting contains the writer's emotion(情緒).Through one's handwriting,people can get to know one's thinking and personality.Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them."
To encourage students to handwrite more,many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities,some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
67.The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly becauseB.
A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
B.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
C.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D.computers have become popular in China.
68.Which of the following statements of the advantages of handwriting is NOT TRUE?D
A.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
B.The writer's thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.
C.Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.
D.Handwriting can impress people well and build up one's self-confidence.
69.The underlined expression"taking stock in"(Paragraph 4)probably meansC.
A.getting bored with
B.getting curious about
C.getting dependent on
D.becoming crazy about
70.We can infer from the passage thatA.
A.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
B.more and more students will give up writing on a computer
C.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
D.the typed article better expresses one's emotion and quality.
分析 文章大意:本文圍繞"我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該依靠電腦還是應(yīng)該手寫(xiě)作業(yè)"展開(kāi)的,講述了用電腦做作業(yè)的好處和弊端,以及手寫(xiě)的好處.
解答 67.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第四段"It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer"和第七段中的"Now that it's moreconvenient and efficient to write on a computer,why bother to handwrite?"可知,學(xué)生依賴電腦是因?yàn)殡娔X方便,快捷,修改容易.因此答案選B.68.D 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.由倒數(shù)第二段中Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression ofthem."可知,書(shū)寫(xiě)可以給人很好的第一印象,但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)可以幫助建立自信.故C項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,符合題意.其它選項(xiàng)文中均有明確表述,因此答案選D.
69.C 詞義猜測(cè)題.結(jié)合上文computer dependence和下文的表述不難推出,taking stock in的意思為"相信;依靠".因此答案選C.
70.A 推理判斷題.最后一段介紹:許多小學(xué)把寫(xiě)字課已規(guī)定為必修課;在大學(xué)里,要求學(xué)生交書(shū)面作業(yè).由此我們可以得出結(jié)論:今后越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生會(huì)重視書(shū)寫(xiě),因此答案選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是社會(huì)文化類閱讀理解.這類題材是高考?純(nèi)容,它注重考查考生對(duì)整體內(nèi)容的把握,做題時(shí)要求考生結(jié)合題目及文章上下文做出正確的選擇.