The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _____ carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.
A.whomB.themC.whoD.which
B

試題分析:考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu):句意:地鐵上擠滿了從市場(chǎng)回家的人,大多數(shù)人手上提著裝滿從市場(chǎng)買的水果蔬菜的包和籃子。逗號(hào)前面是完整的句子,后面carrying是非謂語(yǔ),說(shuō)明并不是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,而是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。邏輯主語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞carrying,在句中做狀語(yǔ)。選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系,就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語(yǔ),形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上久相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。
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