【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的文章.

China to promote garbage classification

Updated: Mar 30, 2017 5:47 PM english.gov.cn

The State Council issued a plan to promote garbage classification on March 30, setting a goal for the recycling rate in cities where household garbage is sorted to reach 35 percent by 2020.The first batch of cities that are required to sort garbage by 2020 include Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chongqing and all capitals of provincial regions. They need to release their own regulations on related issues by the end of this year.

Beijing to enforce stricter garbage sorting rules

Xinhua | Updated: 2019-05-30 00:42

BEIJING — Beijing will introduce mandatory garbage sorting rules at schools, hospitals, office buildings, tourist attractions and hotels, ...

Major progress has been achieved in garbage sorting in Beijing, said Zhang Jiaming, the city's deputy mayor .However, it will still take some efforts to develop the habit of sorting waste for residents in Beijing.

Shanghai to realize household garbage classification by 2020

SHANGHAI, March 18 — Shanghai plans to completely classify household garbage by 2020, according to an implementation scheme published by the municipal government online. Household garbage classification for collection has long been a headache for garbage treatment and recycling in China...

［寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容］

1.用約30個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)出上述內(nèi)容概要；

2.用約120個(gè)單詞發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)，用2-3個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)。

［寫(xiě)作要求］

1. 闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí)，不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；

2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3.不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題。

［評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)］

內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】 Confronted with the growing garbage output and worsening environment, Chinese government spares no effort to carry out the policy of garbage classification. Major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai have taken action.

In my opinion, the new policy has brought with it a variety of benefits, compared with the traditional way of collecting waste. Firstly, garbage classification ensures an easy and economical way to deal with waste. The sorted waste saves time for the recycling process and can be transformed into useful stuff more effectively. Secondly, it reduces the workload of garbage workers because waste from people’s daily life will be classified and collected in different dustbins. Besides, this new policy raises people’s awareness of environmental protection, which guarantees the cleanness and tidiness of our environment.

Garbage classification policy reflects a determined attitude towards garbage treatment and marks a giant step forward to fight pollution. Therefore, it should be supported and strengthened.

【解析】

這是一篇議論文寫(xiě)作。閱讀文章后可知，這是三篇關(guān)于全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)及北京和上海地區(qū)實(shí)行垃圾分類的新聞報(bào)道。由此要針對(duì)這兩篇報(bào)道進(jìn)行30字左右概要總結(jié)，另要針對(duì)報(bào)道內(nèi)容闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度等，字?jǐn)?shù)在120字左右。

歸納總結(jié)段。根據(jù)第一篇新聞的標(biāo)題可以判斷出，垃圾分類這一制度將在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行，第二篇新聞介紹了北京在垃圾分類做出的努力，并要繼續(xù)加大實(shí)施力度，第三篇?jiǎng)t介紹了上海實(shí)施垃圾分類的最終日期。這三篇新聞?dòng)纱蟮叫》秶慕榻B了垃圾分類實(shí)施的進(jìn)度及力度。

觀點(diǎn)陳述段。垃圾分類是目前討論熱度較高的話題，這關(guān)系到億萬(wàn)人賴以生存的環(huán)境，對(duì)應(yīng)著環(huán)保主題的寫(xiě)作。因此首先要肯定實(shí)行垃圾分類制度的好處，即陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。其次針對(duì)自己的觀點(diǎn)具體表明有哪些益處，如垃圾分類是一種簡(jiǎn)單、經(jīng)濟(jì)的垃圾處理方式，前期垃圾分類能減輕環(huán)衛(wèi)工作者的工作強(qiáng)度，體現(xiàn)了人性化的工作方式，垃圾分類還能提高人們對(duì)于環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的意識(shí)。最后，再此重申自己的觀點(diǎn)，升華主題即可。

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