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In the long discussion of water on the Moon, a new study contradicts(與……相矛盾)) some recent reports that say the Moon had water at the time of its formation. A group of researchers reported in the journal Science that when the Moon was created, some 4.5 billion years ago, there was not much hydrogen(氫氣) on it, and therefore no water.
The researchers surveyed and evaluated this by analyzing chlorine isotopes（氯同位素） found in lunar rock samples from Apollo missions. The range of chlorine isotopes in lunar samples was 25 times that found in samples from Earth.
If the Moon had significant levels of hydrogen, as Earth did, this range would have been far less, said Zachary D Sharp, a scientist in the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at the University of new Mexico and the study’s lead authour.
The chlorine would have stuck together with hydrogen, forming compounds like hydrogen chloride, and escaped from the Moon’s surface, he said. The abundance of chlorine indicates a lack of hydrogen and water.
“ The amount of water on the Moon was too low for life to possibly have existed there,” he said.
Most scientists believe the Moon was formed when a large object stuck Earth, breaking off a chunk(a vast piece) that has since orbited Earth.
On Earth, goes one theory, water was released as steam form molten basalts(玄武巖) over time, eventually forming bodies of water.
“An understading of whether the Moon was dry or wet will help us understand how water appeared on Earth,” Dr Sharp said.
小題1: A new study indicates that _____ on the moorn.
A．there is plenty of waterB．water is unlikely to exist
C．water existed in the pastD．there is a little water now
小題2: The author would like to tell us ______ through the sixth paragraph.
A．why there is no water on the MoonB．how the Moon was formed
C．when the Earth struck the MoonD．where the Moon orbited
小題3:  Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Zachary D. Sharp, a scientist of New Mexico was in charge of the new study.
B. Chlorine isotopes in lunar samples are 25 time larger than those on the Earth.
C. The more aboundant chloride, the shorter hydrogen and water.
D. The new study is benificial to understand how water appeared on Earth.
小題4: What can we learn from the passage?
A．There is enough water on the Earth.
B．Hydrogen chloride easily escaped from the Moon’s surface.
C．The Earth had significant levels of hydrogen.
D．Water on the Earth is directly from molten basalts.
小題1:B小題1:B小題1:B小題1:C
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．Robert Jensen and Emily Oster are Indian women.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．some new ways for people to communicate or have fun on the Internet
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B．The people who play games on YouTube.
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C．Second Life helps people get married, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school in real life.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．have at least some experience of college
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．the amount of the savings ranks number one across the world.
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C．Saving in India
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by Julie Bray
小題1: From the passage, we can see the author suggests us consumers ______.
A．find out more about a product instead of buying blindly
B．consider what we really need before going shopping
C．avoid regret at not buying enough
D．find a real bargain
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A．beautifully packaged B．extremely cheap
C．usable for a long time D．fashionable now
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will include ______.
a. we will have more time enjoying life
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c. we will get better paid jobs
d. we as consumers will have more choices of what to buy
A．abc B．abd C．ab D．ad
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A．persuade people to buy less and buy environmentally friendly products
B．put forward some questions so that you can become a smart buyer
C．introduce some good ways to make a wiser choice when shopping
D．criticize the consumer society in which people buy too much

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email . Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this .
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Dr. Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves . And when they do this , they become more open , especially if there are no cameras. “If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself . This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So emailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. However , this style of talking is not entirely new . “In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegraph’ to communicate . Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely .”
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小題1:The subject discussed in this passage is          .
A．how people open up when emailing B．how people do research studies
C．how to communicate at work D．how to discuss and solve a problem
小題2:The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that         .
A．they didn’t talk about very personal things B．they couldn’t see each other
C．the cameras on the computers were turned on D．they had to discuss a question
小題3:What do the underlined words (in para. 4) refer to ?
A．The telegraphB．The computer C．Emailing .D．Face-to-face talk .
小題4:．In the writer’s opinion , one should         .
A．focus on oneself when emailing B．talk more freely in email than usual
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

From early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures.
Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre (盧浮宮) in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.
The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort (要塞)with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat (護城河) to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the fort grew. By 1350,the fort was no longer needed and became a palace home for French kings and queens.
During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During times of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged(毀損).
When Francis I became King of France in the year of 1515,he brought in artists from many countries, and one of them was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy, whose Mona Lisa is the best-known painting in the museum today.
In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy.
小題1:The above passage is about       
A．the world-famous painting Mona Lisa
B．a king of France by the name of Francis I
C．a grand art museum in the capital of France
D．an artist named Leonardo da Vinci
小題2:It seems to be necessary for great art works to be kept in public museum because    .
A．only in this way will they not be stolen
B．it gives everyone a chance to enjoy them
C．it helps people to remember the life of French kings and queens
D．it tells people what meaningful work the French kings did in the past
小題3:The Louver became an art museum        
A．in the year of 1350
B．in 1515 when Francis I became King of France
C．in the seventeenth century
D．in the nineties of the eighteenth century
小題4:Though the story does not say so, it makes you think        
A．lots of people pay visits to the Louvre
B．Leonardo da Vinci was once the keeper of the museum
C．the Louvre was only open to the artists from other countries
D．the Louvre became a public museum at the beginning of the last century

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

  When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple as they can go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet?
A business and international development professor in California, Rose Shuman, found an answer for them: Question Box. Question Box is a service that provides answers---free of charge--- for people who cannot search the Internet directly. The users of Questions Box might be those who might not be able to read, or simply have no access to the Internet.
Question Box began three years ago in India. People used a metal call box with a push-to-talk button to connect a live operator. Rose Schuman explained,” You just need to push a big green button on the box which will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of computers, and speak your language. You can ask them any sort of question you want, and they’ll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer back for you.”
The service is currently offered in two villages. The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology, and solar panels in case the electrical power fails. Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users, “It is very efficient (效率高的). Rather than try to bring a lot of difficulties to them and expect them to spend a lot of time to learn how to use the Internet, the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use.”
In April 2009, Question Box was introduced to Uganda. Forty community workers with mobile phones connected villagers to call center operators in Kampala. The community workers went around telling people about the service. They wore T-shirts that said “Ask me.” But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable. So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server. That way, the researchers in Kampala could quickly search the database for answers.
小題1: The best title for the passage is __________.
A．Question Box ----taking the place of the Internet
B．Needing an answer? ----asking Question Box
C．Question Box ----A great invention in the world
D．Rose Shuman----- A professor helping the poor
小題2: In Rose Schuman’s opinion, the greatest advantage of Question Box is that______.
A．It is the most advanced in the world
B．It is more convenient to carry.
C．It is much easier to use
D．it saves much more energy
小題3:The underlined word “them” in the fourth paragraph refers to______.
A．the usersB．the operators
C．the researchersD．Question Box workers
小題4:What can we know from the passage?
A．Question Box costs the users much less than the Internet.
B．Question Box operators can look for information in any language.
C．Question Box is more efficient in solving problems in underdeveloped areas.
D．Question Box can work without the help of the Internet in Uganda.

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