科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Attention deficit(不足)hyperactivity(活動過度)disorder is known by the letters A.D.H D.Children with A.D.H.D.might have trouble paying attention.They might not seem to listen and might forget things.They might not be able to stay seated or play quietly.They might talk too much and act and speak without thinking about the results of their behavior.These are among the signs named on the web site of America’s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Doctors usually identify the disorder in children.But experts say the behaviors often last into adulthood.Researchers have been looking for the cause or causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Now, a brain-imaging study offers more evidence that could lead to new ways to treat it.Researchers say they observed shortages in the brain's reward system in patients with A.D.H.D.The study found that levels of some proteins were lower than normal.Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, says the lack of attention and self –control that mark A.B.H.D. could be caused by problem in the flow of dopamine(多巴胺). She says people might have difficulty completing an activity if they cannot expect some kind of reward in return. Researchers studied the pathways on which dopamine travels and A.D.H.D. Doctor Volkow says the researchers then compared the pathways to those of 44 adults without the disorder. “There was a lower concentration of dopamine markers in the brain of individuals with A.D.H.D., specifically in the areas of the brain that are involved with reward and motivation. And the dopamine levels were directly linked to the severity, of the patient’s inattention she says.”
The study used brain images taken at Brookhaven National Laboratory in new York State. Gene-Jack Wang is chairman of the Brookdhaven medical department. He says the finding might also help explain why people with A.D.H.D.
are more likely to abuse drugs or overeat. He says they might be attempting to increase their dopamine levels to make up for the deficits in their reward system.
Title | ●The finding of |
The of Children with A.D.H.D. | ●They are lacking in . ●Perhaps they don’t seem to listen. ●Perhaps they are . ●Perhaps they can’t sit for or play quietly. ●They might talk too much and act and speak without the results of their behavior |
The of A.D.H.D. | ●patients with A.D.H.D are of the brain’s reward. ●Levels of some proteins are lower than normal. ●Levels of dopamine are as well. |
Reasons of abusing Drugs | ●They are trying to their dopamine. |
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科目:高中英語 來源:安徽省合肥一中2010屆高考沖刺最后一卷英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題共35分)
第四部分寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應題號的橫線上。
Attention deficit (不足) hyperactivity (活動過度) disorder is known by the letters A. D. H. D. with A. D. H. D. might have trouble paying attention. They might not seem to listen and might forget things. They might not be able to stay seated or play quietly. They might talk too much and act and speak without thinking about the results of their behavior. These are among the signs named on the web site of America's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Doctors usually identify the disorder in children. But experts say the behaviors often last into adulthood. Researchers have been looking for the cause or causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Now, a brain-imaging study offers more evidence that could lead to new ways to treat it. Researchers say they observed shortages in the brain's reward system in patients with A. D. H. D. The study found that levels of some proteins were lower than normal. Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, says the lack of attention and self-control that mark A. D. H. D. could be caused by problem in the flow of dopamine (多巴胺) . She says people might have difficulty completing an activity if they cannot expect some kind of reward in return. Researchers studied the pathways on which dopamine travels in 53 adults with A. D. H. D. Doctor Volkow says the researchers then compared the pathways to those of 44 adults without the disorder. "There was a lower concentration of dopamine markers in the brain of individuals with A. D. H. D., specifically in the areas of the brain that are involved with reward and motivation. And the dopamine levels were directly linked to the severity, of the patient's inattention" she says.
The study used brain images taken at Brookhaven National Laboratory in New York State. Gene -Jack Wing is chairman of the Brookhaven medical department. He says the finding might also help explain why people with A. D. H. D. are mere likely to abuse drugs or overeat. He says they might be attempting to increase their dopamine levels to make up for the deficits in their reward system.
Title | The finding of (76)_____. |
The (77) _____ of Children with A.D.H. D. | They are lacking in, (78)_______. Perhaps they don’t seem to listen. Perhaps they are (79 )______. Perhaps they can’t sit for (80)______ or play quietly. They might talk too much and act and speak without ( 81 )______ the results of their behavior |
The ( 82 ) _____of A. D. H. D. | Patients with A. D. H. D are (83)______ of the brain's reward system. Levels of some proteins are lower than normal. Levels dopamine are (84)______ as well |
Reasons of abusing Drugs | They are trying to (85)______their dopamine |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇揚州高二下期期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
課文內(nèi)容填詞 根據(jù)所給的首字母在空格里填入所缺單詞。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 注意:每個空格填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。
1.Unfortunately, although van Gogh c____________ his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.
2.The i____________ idea for our festival was hatched back in 1978, when it was known as the Utah/US Festival.
3. Bill Haley and the Comets then recorded “Rock Around the Clock”, which was a number one h____________ of 1995.
4.They make the a___________ that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.
5.These new ways of digging a___________ the pace of the London Underground’s development.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學年安徽師大附中高三第一次模擬考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
Attention deficit(不足)hyperactivity(活動過度)disorder is known by the letters A.D.H D.Children with A.D.H.D.might have trouble paying attention.They might not seem to listen and might forget things.They might not be able to stay seated or play quietly.They might talk too much and act and speak without thinking about the results of their behavior.These are among the signs named on the web site of America’s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Doctors usually identify the disorder in children.But experts say the behaviors often last into adulthood.Researchers have been looking for the cause or causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Now, a brain-imaging study offers more evidence that could lead to new ways to treat it.Researchers say they observed shortages in the brain's reward system in patients with A.D.H.D.The study found that levels of some proteins were lower than normal.Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, says the lack of attention and self –control that mark A.B.H.D. could be caused by problem in the flow of dopamine(多巴胺). She says people might have difficulty completing an activity if they cannot expect some kind of reward in return. Researchers studied the pathways on which dopamine travels and A.D.H.D. Doctor Volkow says the researchers then compared the pathways to those of 44 adults without the disorder. “There was a lower concentration of dopamine markers in the brain of individuals with A.D.H.D., specifically in the areas of the brain that are involved with reward and motivation. And the dopamine levels were directly linked to the severity, of the patient’s inattention she says.”
The study used brain images taken at Brookhaven National Laboratory in new York State. Gene-Jack Wang is chairman of the Brookdhaven medical department. He says the finding might also help explain why people with A.D.H.D.
are more likely to abuse drugs or overeat. He says they might be attempting to increase their dopamine levels to make up for the deficits in their reward system.
Title |
●The finding of 1. |
The2. of Children with A.D.H.D. |
●They are lacking in 3. . ●Perhaps they don’t seem to listen. ●Perhaps they are4. . ●Perhaps they can’t sit for5. or play quietly. ●They might talk too much and act and speak without6. the results of their behavior |
The 7. of A.D.H.D. |
●patients with A.D.H.D are 8. of the brain’s reward. ●Levels of some proteins are lower than normal. ●Levels of dopamine are9. as well. |
Reasons of abusing Drugs |
●They are trying to10. their dopamine. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
Attention deficit(不足)hyperactivity(活動過度)disorder is known by the letters A.D.H D.Children with A.D.H.D.might have trouble paying attention.They might not seem to listen and might forget things.They might not be able to stay seated or play quietly.They might talk too much and act and speak without thinking about the results of their behavior.These are among the signs named on the web site of America’s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Doctors usually identify the disorder in children.But experts say the behaviors often last into adulthood.Researchers have been looking for the cause or causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Now, a brain-imaging study offers more evidence that could lead to new ways to treat it.Researchers say they observed shortages in the brain's reward system in patients with A.D.H.D.The study found that levels of some proteins were lower than normal.Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, says the lack of attention and self –control that mark A.B.H.D. could be caused by problem in the flow of dopamine(多巴胺). She says people might have difficulty completing an activity if they cannot expect some kind of reward in return. Researchers studied the pathways on which dopamine travels and A.D.H.D. Doctor Volkow says the researchers then compared the pathways to those of 44 adults without the disorder. “There was a lower concentration of dopamine markers in the brain of individuals with A.D.H.D., specifically in the areas of the brain that are involved with reward and motivation. And the dopamine levels were directly linked to the severity, of the patient’s inattention she says.”
The study used brain images taken at Brookhaven National Laboratory in new York State. Gene-Jack Wang is chairman of the Brookdhaven medical department. He says the finding might also help explain why people with A.D.H.D.
are more likely to abuse drugs or overeat. He says they might be attempting to increase their dopamine levels to make up for the deficits in their reward system.
Title | ●The finding of (1) |
The (2) of Children with A.D.H.D. | ●They are lacking in (3) . ●Perhaps they don’t seem to listen. ●Perhaps they are(4) . ●Perhaps they can’t sit for (5) or play quietly. ●They might talk too much and act and speak without(6) the results of their behavior |
The (7) of A.D.H.D. | ●patients with A.D.H.D are (8) of the brain’s reward. ●Levels of some proteins are lower than normal. ●Levels of dopamine are(9) as well. |
Reasons of abusing Drugs | ●They are trying to (10) their dopamine. |
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