【題目】Electric bicycles are now playing 【1】 important role in the daily life of many students of Yushan No.1 Middle School. 【2】fact, they seem to have become a necessary and important part of their school life. By【3】(give) them rapid transportation, electric bicycles have freed some students from having accommodation on campus. This, in some way, helps to relieve the school of the 【4】 (grow) of its dormitories(寢室). For many families, electric bicycles are also very 【5】 (help). They have made 【6】 possible for parents to send their children to the school in a relatively shorter time.

【7】, the use of electric bicycles has also led to some problems. When the teenage students have the use of the bicycles, their parents can’t keep an eye on【8】. Some students don’t follow traffics rules at all. There is a 【9】(great) danger if a student shows off by speeding or after drinking alcohol. Too many electric bicycles are parked around the campus, 【10】affects the traffic and the image of our school as well.

【答案】

【1】an

【2】In

【3】giving

【4】growth

【5】helpful

【6】it

【7】However

【8】them

【9】greater

【10】which

【解析】電瓶車(chē)在學(xué)生的日常生活中起著非常重要的作用。電瓶車(chē)的使用帶來(lái)了很多便利，但同時(shí)也產(chǎn)生了一些問(wèn)題。

考察學(xué)生的詞匯和語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用能力。

【1】考查冠詞。play a role in在…扮演角色/起作用。句意：電瓶車(chē)在很多玉山一中學(xué)生的日常生活中起著非常重要的作用。這里在important前的冠詞用an。

【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)。in fact事實(shí)上。句意：事實(shí)上，電瓶車(chē)似乎已經(jīng)成為了他們學(xué)校生活的必需品和重要的組成部分。故用In。

【3】考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞by后用動(dòng)名詞形式的giving。

【4】考查名詞。句意：在某種程度上，這幫助學(xué)校緩解了學(xué)校宿舍的增長(zhǎng)。故這里用名詞growth。

【5】考查形容詞。句意：對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，電瓶車(chē)也非常有幫助。這里用形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故用helpful。

【6】考察形式賓語(yǔ)。句意：電瓶車(chē)使得父母可能用相對(duì)更短的時(shí)間送孩子們上學(xué)。這里真正的賓語(yǔ)for parents to send their children to the school放在了賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)possible后面，故此句需要形式賓語(yǔ)it。

【7】考查副詞。句意：然而，電瓶車(chē)的使用也帶來(lái)了一些問(wèn)題。根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系，可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用However。

【8】考查代詞。句意：當(dāng)青少年學(xué)生自己騎電瓶車(chē)時(shí)，他們的父母就不能照看到他們了。根據(jù)句意可知這里需要用代詞指代上文提到過(guò)的the teenage students，故用them。

【9】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：如果學(xué)生通過(guò)加速或者酒后騎車(chē)來(lái)炫耀的話，會(huì)有更大的危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知這里用比較級(jí)，故用greater。

【10】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞。句意：太多的電瓶車(chē)停放在學(xué)校周?chē)�，這影響到交通以及我們學(xué)校的形象。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)，這里構(gòu)造了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用關(guān)系代詞指代前面的句子，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故用which。

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