分析 文章講述了作者對(duì)祖父母的回憶.祖母過去常常把作者抱在大腿上,唱一些古老的歌曲.可惜作者四歲時(shí),祖母就去世了;作者也清楚地記得祖父的樣子:高個(gè),寬肩,白胡子.聲音渾厚,強(qiáng)壯有力.有時(shí)還會(huì)嚇到作者的小伙伴,但在作者心中,祖父是一位最慈祥的人.
解答 I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.
hold
I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant memory for me now.
passed
I remember my grandfather very much.He was tall,with broad shoulder and a beard
well shoulders
that turned from black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice,
into
which set himself apart from others in our small town,∧he was strong and powerful.
him 加and
In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.
去掉 when
However,he was the gentlest man I have never known.
1.holding改為hold.句中used to do something,表示"過去常常",是特殊的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形.
2.passes改為passed.該句描述的是過去的事實(shí),要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).
3.much 改為well.very much 很多;一般修飾數(shù)量多少;very well 很好;一般修飾動(dòng)詞.此句是對(duì)remember這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的修飾,要用very well.
4.shoulder改為shoulders.shoulder此處指的是雙肩,要用復(fù)數(shù).
5.toward改為into.句意表達(dá)的是胡須由黑變白了,from…into…由…變成…;toward表示方向.
6.himself改為him.謂語動(dòng)詞為set,賓語可直接用名詞的賓格;set…apart from…有別與,與…不同.
7.加and.該句由兩個(gè)單句構(gòu)成,前一個(gè)單句中帶有非限制性定語從句.兩個(gè)單句需要用并列連詞連接,此處根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用and.
8.去掉a.固定短語,in fact 事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上.
9.during 改為when.題干中前后都是句子,要用連詞;during介詞,在…期間,要改為連詞when.
10.never改成ever.句意表達(dá)的是肯定.never 意為從未有過;ever意為曾經(jīng),在任何時(shí)候.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).?嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.
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