【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Spare time means a lot to us, so know how to spend it after formal lessons is of great important. A successful student must know that how to spend it well beside going over his lessons.

Sports are very popular among students, and helps build our body and character. Doing some reading can also be good choice. Whatever we have a good chance, we shouldn’t forget to go traveling. I’m sure that a new experience can bring you some fresh feelings.

In short, we should not only work hardly at our lessons, but also planned our spare time properly. Only in this way can we lead a colorful and fruitful life.

【答案】

【1】know→knowing

【2】important→importance

【3】去掉know后面的that

【4】beside→besides

【5】helps→help

【6】good choice前加a

【7】Whatever→Whenever

【8】you→us

【9】hardly→hard

【10】planned→plan

【解析】

試題分析：文章就怎樣充分利用課余時(shí)間給了我們一些建議。

【1】know→knowing.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語，指知道怎樣度過業(yè)余時(shí)間是非常重要的，故把know改為knowing。

【2】important→importance.考查名詞。be of + n.=be +adj.，故把important 改為importance。

【3】去掉know后面的that.考查句子分析。how to spend it well beside going over his lessons是短語，并非從句，不需要用到連接詞，故把that去掉。

【4】beside→besides.考查介詞。beside在…旁邊，besides除…之外。此處表示“除復(fù)習(xí)功課之外”，故把beside改為besides。

【5】helps→help.考查主謂一致。句中主語是Sports，是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)。故把helps改為help。

【6】good choice前加a.考查冠詞。choice“選擇”是可數(shù)名詞，表示一個(gè)好的選擇要加a，故good choice前加a。

【7】Whatever→Whenever.考查連詞。句意：無論何時(shí)有好機(jī)會(huì)，我們不應(yīng)該忘了去旅游。此處表時(shí)間，故把Whatever改為Whenever。

【8】you→us.考查代詞。本段主語用的是we，與之一致表示“新的經(jīng)歷能帶給我們新鮮的感覺”，故把you改為us。

【9】hardly→hard.考查副詞。hardly幾乎不，hard努力地。此處表示“努力工作”要用work hard，故把hardly改為hard。

【10】planned→plan.考查動(dòng)詞形式。not only…but also連接并列的成分，前面是動(dòng)詞原形work，與之一致后面動(dòng)詞也用原形，故把planned改為plan。

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