8．[1]The year 2008 has one extra day in it-February 29th．Well，it actually takes the planet Earth a little more than 365 days to revolve completely around the sun．After four years an extra 24 hours have accumulated so an extra day is added to the calendar．
[2]It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England，the extra day wasn't legally recognized．The British just leapt over that day．Therefore a year with 29 days in February is consequently called a leap year and that 29th day is sometimes called Leap Day．If you are born on 29th February in a leap year，there are difficulties in celebrating your birthday．So people tend to celebrate on either 28th February or 1st March every year．
[3]There is a well-known tradition in the UK associated with 29th February，introduced many centuries ago．Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose （求婚）to their boyfriends on this day．This all started back in the 5th Century，when a famous Irish saint，Bridget，complained to Saint Patrick，another famous Irish saint，that women had to wait too long for men to propose．
According to the legend，Saint Patrick said any female longing for a proposal could ask their boyfriend to marry them on this additional day in February．
[4]Now in 2008，there are calls for 29th February to become a public holiday．Some people believe that it should be an official day off，because no one gets paid for working in a leap day．For the moment though，the British still have to go to work on this day．

76．How long does it take the planet Earth to revolve completely around the sun？（no more than 9 words）365 days and 6 hours
77．What does the word"them"（Line 6，Paragraph 3）probably refer to？（no more than 3 words）females/women/girlfriends
78．Should a leap day be a day on or off？Give your reason．（no more than 18 words）
I think it should be officially off because no pay is given for that day's work
79．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words．（no more than 6 words）You may wonder why．/Why does this happen（come about）
80．What is the main idea of the text？（no more than 8 words）The year 2008 has one extra/more day．．

分析 本文主要講述2月29號(hào)是2月多出的一天，在這特殊的一天，可以做什么有意義的事，以及是否應(yīng)該放假．

解答 76.365 days and 6 hours  
77．females/women/girlfriends
78．I think it should be officially off because no pay is given for that day's work
79．You may wonder why．/Why does this happen（come about）
80．The year 2008 has one extra/more day．
76.365days and 6 hours 根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，每四年一個(gè)周期可以推算出地球繞太陽(yáng)一圈的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間是365days and 6 hours小時(shí)．
77．females/women/girlfriends  根據(jù)文章第三段Saint Patrick said any female longing for a proposal could ask their boyfriend to marry them on this additional day in February．可知任何渴望求婚的女士可以在二月的這個(gè)特殊的日子要求男朋友向她們求婚，them應(yīng)該指的是女性．
78．I think it should be officially off because no pay is given for that day's work  根據(jù)文章最后一段Some people believe that it should be an official day off，because no one gets paid for working in a leap day．For the moment though，the British still have to go to work on this day．可知一些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該放假一天，因?yàn)樵谶@一天雖然工作但是不可能被支付工資．
79．You may wonder why．/Why does this happen（come about）根據(jù)第一段After four years an extra 24 hours have accumulated so an extra day is added to the calendar．可知四年后另外一個(gè)24小時(shí)會(huì)增加到日歷上，告訴了我們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)發(fā)生這樣的事情，因此此處應(yīng)填You may wonder why．/Why does this happen（come about）
80．the year 2008 has one extra．/why does the year 2008 have one more day？據(jù)全文．本文主要講述2月29號(hào)是2月多出的一天，在這特殊的一天，可以做什么有意義的事，以及是否應(yīng)該放假．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做閱讀表達(dá)題時(shí)，理清文章的脈絡(luò)、掌握文章的主旨大意，并能運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)．回答要有針對(duì)性觀點(diǎn)要明確．不要摘抄文章原句．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

7．假如你叫李華，是一名高中生．隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)上搶紅包（grabbing red envelopes with money on line）越來(lái)越流行，吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的人．對(duì)此有人認(rèn)為：搶紅包是一種時(shí)尚，增加節(jié)日氣氛，帶來(lái)快樂(lè)和驚喜，增進(jìn)朋友間友誼…但也有人認(rèn)為：為了搶紅包，很多年輕人整日抱著個(gè)手機(jī)，無(wú)暇與家人交流，而且浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力，影響視力和睡眠，網(wǎng)上還易受到欺騙損失財(cái)物…請(qǐng)你給報(bào)社編輯寫一封信，談?wù)勅藗儗?duì)網(wǎng)上搶紅包的看法．信的內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：
1．搶紅包的好處；2．搶紅包的壞處；3．提出自己的建議并說(shuō)明理由．
注意：詞數(shù)100字左右．信的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear Sir：
My name is LiHua．
                                                          ．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

8．近些年來(lái)，隨著人們生活水平的日益改善，飼養(yǎng)寵物的人們的數(shù)量與日俱增．飼養(yǎng)寵物給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的同時(shí)，也隨之帶來(lái)了一些問(wèn)題．主要有：（一）、寵物發(fā)出的噪音非常擾民；（二）、動(dòng)物的糞便會(huì)污染環(huán)境；（三）、當(dāng)主人帶著寵物去公共場(chǎng)所時(shí)，有些寵物會(huì)嚇著孩子甚至咬人；（四）、某些寵物會(huì)傳播疾病，已經(jīng)引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注．
假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你就上面提到的人們飼養(yǎng)寵物帶了的問(wèn)題給報(bào)社編輯寫一封信，尋求幫助，并期待媒體能夠就解決該問(wèn)題做一些事情．
注意：
1．字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear editor，
I'm sorry to occupy your precious time，but                                    
Yours Sincerely，
Li Hua．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

16．A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations．
Walking up to a department store's（1）Bcounter，an attractive young woman said，"I want to buy this material for a new dress．How much does it cost？"
"Only one（2）Aper yard，"replied the smirking （自鳴得意的） male clerk．
Not to be taken back by the funny words，the woman said，"That's fine!I'll take ten yards．"
With（3）C  written all over his face，the clerk hurriedly（4）A  out and wrapped the cloth，and then held it out teasingly，leaning forward to receive his"（5）B"．
The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and pointed to a little old（6）B  standing beside her．"Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me，"she（7）A．
He was no doubt disappointed．But in the course of living，many people are（8）B when others do not（9）Atheir expectations．In order to be happy，some expectations must be dropped．These three particular（10）Dand unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes：
1．Expect too much（11）A．When others say，"Thank you，"or in any way to show their gratitude，be happy．It is a gift!
2．Expect others to make you happy．They simply cannot do that．Make yourself happy and
（12）Byour joy with others．
3．Expect no to be（13）B．At times，people will simply not come through for you in the way you need．（14）Athem and move on．
Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more（15）Aright away!

1．A．computerB．clothC．receptionistD．clothes
2．A．kissB．payC．dollarD．yuan
3．A．happinessB．enjoymentC．expectationD．courage
4．A．measuredB．carriedC．brokeD．burst
5．A．budgetB．paymentC．rewardD．money
6．A．guardB．manC．sculptorD．scholar
7．A．smiledB．beggedC．wavedD．thought
8．A．encouragedB．disappointedC．a(chǎn)nnoyedD．surprised
9．A．live up toB．go againstC．go withoutD．hope for
10．A．reasonableB．properC．unimportantD．unrealistic
11．A．profitB．kissC．a(chǎn)ppreciationD．disappointment
12．A．spareB．shareC．makeD．control
13．A．put downB．let downC．taken downD．thrown down
14．A．ForgiveB．PunishC．BlameD．Praise
15．A．happinessB．encouragementC．excitementD．pride．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

3．Why do young adult children become independent so much later than they did in 1970，when the average age of independent living was 21？Why have reduced class sizes and increased per-pupil expenditures （花銷）not （36）B higher academic achievement levels？Why is the mental health of today's kids so poor when （37）C with that of children in the 1960s and before？Why do today's （38）A become defensive when told by teachers that their children have misbehaved in school？
The answer in two words：parental （39）C．Those two words best summarize the （40）A between"old"child raising and new，post-1960s parenting．Then，the overall philosophy was that parents were not to be （41）C involved with their kids．They were available （42）A crisis，but they stood a （an） （43）Bdistance from their kids and allowed them to experience the benefits of the trial-and-error process．It was the child's （44）C，back then，to keep his or her parents from getting involved．That was （45）B children learned to be responsible and determined．
Today's parents help their kids with almost everything．These are parents who are （46）Awhen it comes to an understanding of their purpose in their kids，lives．Their involvement leads them to personalize everything that happens to their kids； （47）D，the defensiveness．But given that schools and mental health professionals have been pushing parent involvement for nearly four decades，the confusion and defensiveness are （48）C．
University researchers analyzed three decades of data relating to parent participation in children's academics．Their conclusions （49）A what I've been saying since the 1980s：parental help with homework （50）B a child's academic achievement and is not reflected on standardized tests．
Parents who manage a child's social life interfere with the （51）D of good social skills．Parents who manage a child's after-school activities grow kids who don't know how to （52）C their own free time．Parents who get involved in their kids，（53）B with peers grow kids who don't know how to avoid much less trouble．
These kids have anxieties and fears of all sorts and don't want to leave their （54）A．And their parents，when the time comes，don't know how to （55）D being parents．You can imagine what will become of their future．

36．A．counted onB．resulted inC．touched onD．taken in
37．A．a(chǎn)ssociatedB．linkedC．comparedD．matched
38．A．parentsB．a(chǎn)dolescentsC．psychologistsD．youths
39．A．a(chǎn)ssistanceB．protectionC．involvementD．preference
40．A．differencesB．similaritiesC．choicesD．relations
41．A．slightlyB．passivelyC．highlyD．fairly
42．A．in case ofB．in spite ofC．in view ofD．in fear of
43．A．equalB．safeC．longD．short
44．A．faultB．turnC．jobD．a(chǎn)ttitude
45．A．whenB．howC．whyD．what
46．A．confusedB．disappointedC．a(chǎn)mazedD．satisfied
47．A．howeverB．stillC．yetD．thus
48．A．unreasonableB．changeableC．understandableD．a(chǎn)voidable
49．A．confirmedB．convincedC．realizedD．reflected
50．A．decidesB．lowersC．helpsD．stimulates
51．A．a(chǎn)ppearanceB．performanceC．establishmentD．development
52．A．valueB．devoteC．fillD．save
53．A．communicationB．conflictsC．cooperationD．competitions
54．A．homeB．schoolC．careerD．profession
55．A．startB．ignoreC．considerD．stop

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：解答題

13．[1]We all know eating out can be a lot of fun．There's the experience of having someone wait on your every need，the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and，of course，the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup．
[2]We all also know eating out can be expensive，and I'm pretty sure college isn't the most financially successful time in a normal person's life．That's why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students．
[3]Eating at home doesn't have to be dull，boring，or difficult．It can and should be an energetic，creative experience that transforms the way you look at food．When you cook for yourself，you know exactly how your pasta（意大利面） is going to turn out．You know where the greens in your salad come from．You know the olive oil you're using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time．Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen skills．I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life．
[4]Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food-less quantity，more quality．Buy base ingredients that are fresh，as local as possible and beautiful，and anything you cook will improve greatly．I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality．
[5]I am not saying eating out is a bad thing．But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash．Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food．

76．List three benefits of eating out according to the text．（no more than 20words）
①The waiters can wait on you．②You can stay with your friends．③You don't have to do the clean-up．
77．Complete the following statement according to Paragraph 2．（no more than 4words）
Many college students have to eat at home because offinancial problems/（a） lack of money．
78．What's Paragraph 3mainly about？（no more than 7words）The advantages/benefits of eating at home．
79．What advice is given concerning shopping for food in Paragraph 4？（no more than 4words）Less quantity，more quality．
80．Do you like eating at home？State your own reasons．（no more than 20words）Yes，I will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food．．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

20．A．Necessity for china-and-silver elegance
B．A new trend towards casual dining
C．Preference for traditional dining
D．Shrinking of the pottery industry
E．Roots of casual dining
F．Reasons for the shrinking of the pottery industry

When families gather for Christmas dinner，some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma's generation．Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver，and the dress code will be Sunday-best．

76．But in many other homes，this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware（粗陶）-and-stainless informality，with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look．For hosts and guests，the change means greater simplicity and comfort．For makers of fine china in Britain，it spells economic hard times．B
77．Last week Royal Doulton，the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent，announced that it is eliminating 1，000jobs-one-fifth of its total workforce．That brings to more than 4，000the number of positions lost in 18months in the pottery region．Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier．D
78．Although the increased value of the pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing，the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts．A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company"has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend"toward casual dining．Families eat together less often，he explained，and more people eat alone，either because they are single or they eat in front of television．F
79．Even dinner parties，if they happen at all，have gone casual．In a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules，busy hosts insist，rightly，that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a"real"dinner party．Too often，the perfect moment never comes．Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth？Forget it．Polish the silver？Who has time？E
80．Yet the loss of formality has its down side．The fine points etiquette（禮節(jié)） that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents．（"Chew with your mouth closed．""Keep your elbows off the table．"） must be picked up elsewhere．Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially．A．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：解答題

17．閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）．
[1]Imagine waking up to a world where China is the world's leading superpower，astronauts are busy walking on Mars and a brand new political party is ruling the UK？Well，this could be the reality in 14 years if some of the predictions of 100，000 Britons are correct．
[2]The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025．
[3]Nearly half believe Prince William will be crowned King of England instead of Prince Charles although one in six think the monarchy （君主制度） will have been abolished．A quarter of those surveyed believe a new party will form the government in 2025 although the same number of people think that Labour will be back in power．
[4]On the world stage 60 per cent think China is set to become the world's leading superpower，while a third of us think Great Britain will be made up of four self-governed countries．
[5]Meanwhile technology will have come on in leaps and bounds．Four percent are optimistic that there will be a permanent human base on Mars while one in ten expect a colony of humans to be living in space．More than half questioned in the MSN study predict people will watch all their favourite shows via TV sets hooked up to the Internet．Two-thirds believe cosmetic surgery（整容手術(shù)） will have become common place and one in six think we will look after our own health using computers rather than _________．
[6]But at least we can amuse ourselves with the daily comings and goings of pop singers and reality stars，as more than half think that"celebrity"（明星） will be a registered profession．
76．What is the main idea of the text？（ no more than 10 words）Predictions of the Britons about the world in 2025．/How the British pictured the world in 2025．
77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
  The British people were questioned about their predictions of the world in 14 years．The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．（ no more than 6 words）
relying/depending on the doctor/seeing （going to） a doctor
79．What did more than 30 percent of the people surveyed think about the UK？（ no more than12 words） 
The answer may vary．
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese．四分之一的被調(diào)查者相信，2025年將會(huì)有一個(gè)新政黨來(lái)成立政府，但也有同樣比例的人認(rèn)為工黨會(huì)重新掌權(quán)．．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

18．It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because ________of them are not fit for them．（　�。�
A．noneB．allC．not allD．every one

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案