假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(__),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
People often have troubles getting used to a new culture. They are usually curious when they first arrive a foreign country. Therefore, if they stay for a long time, they may start to feel different stages of culture shock. They can feel alone or sad because he can’t deal with the local people. How quick people get used to culture differences may be depend on the way they learn. That’s a problem if they can’t speak the language. On other hand, some can study the situation and make good guesses about the culture. When they finally began to understand some of the language and make some new friends, they will gradually enjoy themselves and feel satisfying.
【小題1】troubles改為trouble。
【小題2】arrive后加in。
【小題3】Therefore改為However。
【小題4】alone改為lonely。
【小題5】he改為they。
【小題6】quick改為quickly。
【小題7】may be depend on中刪去be。
【小題8】other前加the。
【小題9】began改為begin。
【小題10】satisfying改為satisfied。
解析試題分析:人們經(jīng)常會對適應(yīng)新的文化感到很有困難。在國外,一開始感到好奇,但是一段時間后就會有不同的感受,有的人因?yàn)椴荒苓m應(yīng)感到孤單,有些人則很快融入環(huán)境結(jié)交了很對朋友,感到很快樂。
【小題1】have trouble (in) doing 意為做某事有麻煩。在這里trouble為抽象名詞,不用復(fù)數(shù)。
【小題2】arrive 為不及物動詞,先加介詞再加賓語。at后小地點(diǎn)如school,in后加大地點(diǎn)如country。
【小題3】一開始是好奇,過一段時間就會有不同的感受了。由此可知,表轉(zhuǎn)折用however。
【小題4】alone意為一個人,改為lonely意為孤獨(dú)。一個人在異國的感受應(yīng)該是孤獨(dú)。所以把a(bǔ)lone改為lonely。
【小題5】文章一直用they代指在國外的人。全文應(yīng)該保持人稱一致,所以把he改為they。
【小題6】在How quick people get used to culture differences...句中how后應(yīng)該用副詞quickly修飾動詞。所以把quick改為quickly。
【小題7】be的意思是:是、在。這里沒有這些意思,也不是被動結(jié)構(gòu)或進(jìn)行時態(tài),所以多余,去掉。
【小題8】另一方面用短語on the other hand。
【小題9】全文整體時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以把 began改為begin以保持時態(tài)的一致性。
【小題10】satisfying是某物令人滿意,satisfied人感到滿意。所以把satisfying改為satisfied。
考點(diǎn):短文改錯。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞
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