Question

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ∧ )，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

People always say the one who like smile will never lack of luck. Indeed, the smiling people are friendly and kindly. Because they like to give hands to other and people like to make friends with them, so people around them will help them with any doubt when the smiling people are in trouble. I have a friend which always has smile in his face. She seems to be never angry with others. All the guys like to talk to him and they are willed to help him. Keep the smiling face not only means the person has the good personality, but means the person has the positive attitude life.

Answer 1

【答案】1．like—likes

2. kindly—kind

3. other—others

4. so去掉

5. with— without

6. which—who/that

7. she— he

8. willed—willing

9.keep—keeping

10. attitude后加towards/to

【解析】1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句是由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞who作主語(yǔ)，指的是先行詞the one，是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故like—likes.

2.考查形容詞。句意：微笑的人是友好而善良的。此處要用形容詞friendly和kind作表語(yǔ)，故kindly—kind.

3.考查代詞。此處應(yīng)該是指幫助其他人，other是形容詞“其他的”，而others是代詞，指代“其他人”，故other—others.

4.考查連詞。兩句話(huà)已經(jīng)有because連接，成為一個(gè)含有原因狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句子，而并列連詞so多余，故把so去掉.

5.考查介詞。固定短語(yǔ)without any doubt（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)），故with— without.

6.考查關(guān)系代詞。定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是friend（人們），是指人，所以要用關(guān)系代詞who或that指代人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故which—who/that.

7.考查代詞。根據(jù)下文所說(shuō)，我的這個(gè)朋友是一男性，所以要用he指代他，故she— he.

8.考查形容詞。固定短語(yǔ)：be willing to do sth.（愿意做某事），故willed—willing.

9.考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：保持微笑不僅僅意味著一個(gè)人有好的個(gè)性，而且還意味著他有好的對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度。此處要用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，故keep—keeping.

10.考查介詞。固定搭配：attitude towards/to（對(duì)待……的態(tài)度），介詞to后接賓語(yǔ)life，故attitude后加towards/to.