【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Lending a hand to people make me happy. One day, I saw Sally, my assistant, cried. I asked her about my problem and she said that her mom was sick. She didn’t have enough money to have her mother fully examining, so I decided to give her one of my diamond ring. It didn’t cost as many as the others, but I knew that it would be in great help if she sold it. I recommended an online shop that I often bought jewelry. Sally sold it and used the money to let her mother to be hospitalized. It is great feeling that you can help other people.
【答案】
【解析】第一處:考查主謂一致。主語為動名詞lending a hand to people,根據(jù)主謂一致原則,動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故應(yīng)將make改為makes。
第二處:考查固定句式。句意:一天,我看見我的助手Sally正在哭泣。see sb. doing意為“看到某人在做某事”,是固定句式,故應(yīng)將cried改為crying。
第三處:考查代詞。我的助手Sally正在哭泣,那么,我應(yīng)該詢問的是關(guān)于Sally的問題。故應(yīng)將my改為her。
第四處:考查固定句式。句意:她說她沒有足夠的錢給她母親做檢查。have sth. done意為“使某事被做”。her mother和examine之間是被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)將examining改為examined。
第五處:考查名詞。one of+n.意為“……之一”,n.要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)將ring改為rings。
第六處:考查代詞。句意:這枚戒指花的錢不像別的戒指那么多。many代指可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much代指不可數(shù)名詞。該處代指不可數(shù)名詞money,故應(yīng)將many改為much。
第七處:考查介詞。句意:我認(rèn)為如果她將戒指賣掉的話,那將非常有幫助。be of help相當(dāng)于be helpful,是固定表達(dá),故應(yīng)將in改為of。
第八處:考查定語從句。句意:我給她推薦了一個(gè)我經(jīng)常買珠寶的網(wǎng)店。“that I often bought jewelry”是定語從句,修飾an online shop,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故應(yīng)將that改為where。
第九處:考查固定句式。let sb. do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”,是固定句式。故to多余,應(yīng)去掉。
第十處:考查冠詞。句意:你能幫助別人,這是一種很棒的感覺。feeling是可數(shù)名詞,該處指“一種感覺”,故應(yīng)在is和great之間加a。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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