【題目】閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

During World War II, I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands. My family was Jewish, 【1】 we had been hidden away for a year and a half. During that time I hadn't been able to be outdoors for so long【2】 I had grown so crazy 【3】everything to do with nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon at midnight. But I didn't dare【4】 (open)the window to see the night face to face 【5】 I was afraid of 【6】(discover) by the Nazis. I felt very lonely 【7】seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new true friend, my diary Kitty, 【8】 I could tell everything to. 【9】(fortune) ,at last my family were discovered and【10】(catch) by the German Nazis half a year later.

【答案】

【1】so

【2】that

【3】about

【4】(to)open

【5】because

【6】being discovered

【7】without

【8】whom

【9】Unfortunately

【10】caught

【解析】

本為是記敘文。作者是一個猶太人，二戰(zhàn)期間為了躲避納粹的迫害，他和家人一直過著躲藏的日子。

【1】考查連詞。句意：我們是猶太人，所以我們躲藏了一年半。前句“我們是猶太人”是因，后面“我們躲藏了一年半”是果，表示結(jié)果應(yīng)使用連接詞so“因此”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語。故填so。

【2】考查固定句型。句意：在那段時間里，我有很長時間不能出門，以至于我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱此處為so…that…“如此……以至于……”句型，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that。

【3】考查固定短語。固定短語：grow crazy about…“變得對……著迷”。故填about。

【4】考查動詞dare的用法。句意：但是我不敢打開窗戶面對面地看黑夜，因?yàn)槲液ε卤患{粹發(fā)現(xiàn)。由didn’t可知dare是行為動詞，后面要接帶to do，但在否定句中to可以省略。故填(to)open。

【5】考查連詞。句意：但是我不敢打開窗戶面對面地看黑夜，因?yàn)槲液ε卤患{粹發(fā)現(xiàn)�！皳�(dān)心被納粹發(fā)現(xiàn)”是“我不敢開窗”的原因，應(yīng)使用連接詞because“因?yàn)椤�，引�?dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。由by可知，很明顯指“被發(fā)現(xiàn)”，用被動式，又因在介詞后用動名詞，所以要用動名詞的被動式being discovered。故填being discovered。

【7】考查介詞。句意：沒有見到老朋友，我感到很孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)句意及空后seeing可知，此處應(yīng)使用介詞without“沒有”。故填without。

【8】考查定語從句。句意：所以我必須交一個新的真正的朋友，我的日記凱蒂，我可以告訴她一切。此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是a new true friend，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞whom。故填whom。

【9】考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，半年后，我的家人最終被德國納粹發(fā)現(xiàn)并抓獲。盡管“我”和家人躲藏起來，結(jié)果還是被發(fā)現(xiàn)了，當(dāng)然是“不幸”，修飾全句，用副詞。故填Unfortunately。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。由and可知，此處與discovered是并列的，也用過去分詞，前面省略了were，即被抓。故填caught。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，在英國學(xué)習(xí),打算向校報建議增設(shè)中國文化欄目，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給主編Mr Black寫一封信。要點(diǎn)：1.自我介紹 2.開設(shè)欄目的原因。

參考詞匯：欄目column

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Mr. Black ,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Do you intend to study at an American university? It takes a long time to get accepted at most American schools, perhaps as much as a year. That’s why you should start choosing a school as soon as possible. It’s a good idea to apply to several different institutions, so that you’ll have a better chance of acceptance at one. You should start looking for information now, because the more information you have about each college, the better choice you can make.

There are two good ways to get information you need. One is a general reference (參考) book, called Guide to American Colleges and Universities. The other good source of information is the catalogue (目錄) published by each school.

You can study the general guide in almost any American library. This book has many useful statistics, such as the number of students, the average test scores for people accepted to the school, the number of books in the library, and the number of teachers. You can also find the address of each school in this book.

Although the general guidebook has helpful information, some of the facts may be out-of-date. For example, many schools raise their tuition every year. Since you’ll need to know what your education will cost, out-of-date information will not be good enough. Also, schools sometimes change their requirements for entrance. To be sure that you are getting present information, write to the university and ask for its catalogue. The catalogue has more detailed information. For example, the catalogue can tell you if there is a special foreign student advisor, what kind of courses are offered, and what kind of housing is available. Some universities have dormitories, but at others you have to find your own place to live.

With all of this information, you should be able to pick out several good schools.

【1】Where can you probably find the information about a school?

A. From a reference book. B. From any library in the world.

C. From a textbook of the school. D. From the lists of schools.

【2】Which of the following information will be included in a general guidebook?

A. The location of a school. B. The cost of living abroad.

C. Students’ activities at school. D. The list of library books.

【3】How can you get the newest information of a school?

A. By reading guidebooks. B. By visiting its website.

C. By asking a student advisor. D. By writing to the school.

【4】Who may find this passage most useful?

A. An English teacher in Japan. B. A high school student in China.

C. A university student in America. D. A school headmaster in Britain.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早產(chǎn)的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish — 104 Fahrenheit degrees, in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.

She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where she'd delivered. During that time, she could still pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldn't consume it because of the risk of infection. Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases. There are many cases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.

Enter donor milk breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who aren't able to produce enough milk on their own, due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations that collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by prescription.

In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk; four years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs — as much as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago.

But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors — a task made more complicated by informal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.

【1】Jovan couldn't feed her baby Ariyah on her breast milk because_______.

A.Ariyah was a premature babyB.Jovan couldn't produce enough milk

C.Jovan was separated from othersD.Jovan was in poor health.

【2】By telling the story of Ariyah and her mother, the writer wants to______.

A.tell us what to do if mothers cannot produce enough milk.

B.remind us of the importance of breastfeeding the newborn.

C.introduce the topic of an increasing need for donated human milk.

D.warn us against the risk of the newborn being affected by diseases.

【3】How is the writer's idea mainly developed in Paragraph 4?

A.By following time order.B.By listing statistics.

C.By giving examples.D.By making predictions.

【4】What problem are milk banks now faced with?

A.It's difficult to find enough charitable donors.

B.networks of milk looking for donors online are informal.

C.The milk purchased from milk banks cannot reach infants' home.

D.The number of women willing to donate breast milk are decreasing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom聽說在中國通過掃描二維碼（scan QR code）就可以輕松實(shí)現(xiàn)移動支付（mobile payment），感到不可思議。請你寫封郵件告知移動支付在中國的相關(guān)情況。內(nèi)容包括：

1．在中國最流行，提供了便利。

2．快捷且強(qiáng)大的功能：如買早餐，買地鐵票。

3．改變我們的生活，引領(lǐng)世界。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Tom,,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Nowadays, many parents are so busy that they seldom have family meals with their children. But this is wrong.

A Harvard study found that families that eat together are twice as likely to eat their five servings of fruits and vegetables a day as families who don't eat together. Families also eat less fried food when they eat together. Finally, children who regularly eat with family have diets higher in fiber, calcium, iron, and vitamins B6, B12, C and E.

During family meals, parents can set a good example of healthy eating that children may follow. They also display polite table manners. Family meals teach children important skills.

When a family eats together, kids can learn about nutrition and healthy eating. In many studies of schoolaged children, those who eat family meals have a higher level of nutrition knowledge.

When a family eats together, kids learn about food safety, like hand washing before eating.

Children who have company at meals are slimmer than those who eat alone. That's because they eat less, eat more slowly, and talk more. This is a good way to deter obesity in children.

Family meals can help children build vocabulary. Studies showed kids who ate with their families performed better at school and had a broader vocabulary. Family meals offer an opportunity for conversations where kids learn vocabulary—building words to help them read and communicate better.

Children gain a better sense of belonging within the family when they eat together with their parents at home. Family meals offer a time for a family to come together as a group and develop a feeling of belonging. That sense of belonging leads to better selfesteem.

In conclusion, family meals are very important.

【1】The writer wants to tell us that .

A.eating together with family is a good chance to teach children

B.it's more advantageous for children to eat with their families

C.it's desirable for children to eat more regularly

D.enjoying family meals is equal to eating a big and delicious dinner

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Having a company meal is easy to become fatter and fatter.

B.In the mealtime, parents should set a good example of healthy eating.

C.Family meals can help children with a higher level of nutrition knowledge.

D.Family meals can make children form the good habit of eating.

【3】What does the underlined word “deter” in Paragraph 6 mean?

A.Find.B.Replace.

C.PreventD.Improve.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Why family is important to kids.B.How to eat in a healthy way.

C.How to raise children well.D.Why family meals are important.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 One Australian state government has become the first in the world to carry out a statewide camera program to automatically detect (探測) drivers using their cell phones while driving.

The program came into effect in the state of New South Wales on December 1 following a six-month trial earlier this year, which the government claims caught over 100,000 drivers. Similar technology has been tested in England and Saudi Arabia, but the NSW program marks the first time it has been widely carried out.

There won’t be any signs signalling the cameras’ presence, either. “We have to unfortunately use the element of surprise to get people to think ‘well, I could get caught at any time,’” said NSW Roads Minister Andrew Constance. “I want behaviour to change and I want it changed immediately.”

The cell phone detection camera can’t actually discover people using their phones in time. Instead, it takes photographs of every single vehicle that passes by it, using artificial intelligence (AI) to analyse them later. If the software detects a likely offender (違法者), the image is then checked by an employee before a punishment notice is sent out.

Drivers will only receive warnings for the first three months the cell phone detection cameras are in operation. After that, drivers who are caught will be fined 344 dollars, as well as losing five points from their driver’s license.

According to the NSW government, if the AI doesn’t detect any phone use in a photo it will be deleted without any human seeing it, usually within an hour.

【1】Why does the NSW government carry out the camera program?

A.To detect the number of drivers using cell phones.

B.To help drivers avoid being caught in surprise.

C.To change drivers’ behavior of using cell phones while driving.

D.To test similar technology like some European countries.

【2】What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Cameras.B.Drivers.C.Photos.D.Passers-by.

【3】What may happen to the offenders detected by the camera?

A.Some regular written warnings.B.No punishment in the limited time.

C.A heavy fine without point loss.D.A make-up test of the driver’s license.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.A road Al camera system in Australia.

B.A test of world-first AI camera system.

C.The behaviors of Australian drivers.

D.The development of AI camera system.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假如你是李華，你校即將舉行一年一度的“校園書展(a campus book fair)”活動，其目的是給同學(xué)們提供一個交換、利用圖書的機(jī)會。請你用英語寫信給你的加拿大筆友Mike，介紹此次活動的有關(guān)情況。內(nèi)容包括：

1，活動目的；

2.活動內(nèi)容：買書、賣書、交換圖書；

3.活動意義。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，你的家人想邀請你校的英國交換生Peter到你家聚餐。請你給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1．表明意圖；

2．闡述邀請的原因；

3．告知時間、地點(diǎn)和乘車方式。

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案