Last Sunday, in my return from a weekend in the country, I took a taxi from Waterloo Station to my home in North London. We hadn’t gone very far  1  we had to stop at one of the many traffic lights. Just as the light was changing to  2 a policeman pulled  3  the door of the taxi, jumped in, shouted to the driver,“   4 that blue car in front. It’s been stolen,” and he sat down on the seat beside me. Then he seemed to see me for the first time for he said quickly but5  ,“Sorry sir, but I’ve got to catch that car.”The taxi driver  6  the speed without saying anything. After a few hundred yards the blue car stopped at  7 traffic light and we drew up8  .The policeman got out, ran round to the driver’s door of the blue car, opened it and  9  the driver out. I couldn’t hear what was said, but after a few minutes the policeman  10  to me and I went up to him. He asked me to help him take the car thief to the nearest  11 .The three of us got into the  12  .We drove off  13 the taxi following. I didn’t like sitting next to the  14  ,who was a young, rather tough-looking man, but I had no  15 .  16  it wasn’t far to the police-station. When we got there the policeman took my name and address, thanked me for my  17  and said I could go. So I got back into my taxi and we drove off again. The taxi-driver said18 that that was the second time in a month he had been  19  to he1p the police, and he  20 it wouldn’t happen again.
1.A.until                      B.because                     C.after                         D.before
2.A.orange                   B.yellow                      C.red                           D.green
3.A.out                        B.up                                   C.open                         D.aside
4.A.Follow                   B.Catch                        C.Knock                      D.Watch
5.A.politely                  B.apologically               C.gently                       D.clearly
6.A.increased                B.kept                          C.slowed                      D.removed
7.A.a                           B.the                            C.another                            D.the other
8.A.off                         B.beside                       C.alongside                   D.away
9.A.brought                  B.tried                         C.pulled                       D.spat
10.A.smiled                 B.came                         C.referred                     D.signed
11.A.car-park                B.police-station       C.traffic-light                D.railway-station
12.A.blue taxi               B.stolen car                  C.passing car                D.first taxi
13.A.with                     B.by                                   C.of                             D.in
14.A.thief                     B.driver                       C.policeman                 D.man
15.A.luck                            B.choice                       C.reason                       D.way
16.A.Finally                 B.Naturally                   C.Fortunately                D.Unfortunately
17.A.deed                     B.action                       C.help                          D.words
18.A.happily                 B.angrily                      C.curiously                   D.proudly
19.A.obliged                 B.seen                          C.begged                      D.allowed
20.A.thought                B.guessed                     C.believed                    D.hoped

1--20   DDCBB   ACCCD   BBAAB   CCBAD 

1.用before的意思是說(shuō),沒(méi)有多遠(yuǎn)就遇上了紅燈。
2.從上下文及交通常識(shí),判斷答案。
3. 從上文意思看,應(yīng)選擇把門(mén)拉“開(kāi)”。
4.警察的目的是要“抓住”前面那輛車(chē)上的人,而不是“跟蹤”那輛車(chē)。
5.此選項(xiàng)是“抱歉”之意。警察開(kāi)始沒(méi)有注意,后來(lái)才發(fā)現(xiàn)車(chē)?yán)镉形怀丝,覺(jué)得有些冒失,故說(shuō)了句抱歉的話(huà)。
6.從上下文分析,應(yīng)為提高速度。
7.“又遇上了紅燈”,因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)說(shuō)過(guò),曾遇到過(guò)紅燈。
8.draw up“停車(chē)”。 alongside“并排”。
9.pull out“拽出來(lái)”。
10.sign“打手勢(shì)”,意思是讓“我”過(guò)去。
11.小偷應(yīng)該被送往警察局。
12.上了那輛被偷的車(chē),因?yàn)楹竺嬲f(shuō)“那輛出租車(chē)跟在后面”。
13.這是一個(gè)語(yǔ)法填空,with+名/代+分詞,這被稱(chēng)之為“with獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)”。
14. 人們都不愿和小偷坐在一起。
15.“沒(méi)有選擇”即“只好這樣做”。
16.“幸虧”。這是說(shuō),雖不愿和小偷為伴,但好在路不遠(yuǎn),不會(huì)和他在一起坐很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
17.這位作者所做的事只是幫了個(gè)忙而已。并不是他主動(dòng)地見(jiàn)義勇為(deed,action)。
18. “生氣”同后面司機(jī)所說(shuō)的“希望這事不再發(fā)生了”相一致。
19.be obliged to do“被迫做不情愿的事”。
20.從所給答案結(jié)合句子的具體語(yǔ)境可知答案。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart(購(gòu)物手推車(chē)). They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.
Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging(吃力地?cái)y帶) groceries around in baskets they had to carry.
One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention.
But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.
After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.
But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony(假冒的) customers.
As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.
Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s original model. Perhaps that’s one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.
小題1:The underlined words “chrome-plate contraptions” in Paragraph 1 refer to ______.
(No more than 3 words)
小題2:What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention? (No more than 10 words)
小題3:Why was Goldman disappointed at first? (No more than 10 words)
小題4:Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? (No more than 10 words)
小題5:What do you think of Goldman? Please give your reasons. (No more than 20 words)

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