Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Sailing home, Henry, 【1】 American businessman, found himself 【2】 (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. When he was just about to give himself up, he 【3】 (spot) by a ship and so he landed in London 【4】 accident. Hungry and alone, he walked on the streets of the city when he was 【5】 (expect) called into a mansion, where two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two o’clock of the day. Not 【6】 (know) it was a million pound bank note, Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him because he was in 【7】 (rag) and looked depressed. Then, to the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. On 【8】 (see) the note, all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their 【9】 (good) to please Henry. Don’t you think it’s 【10】 most incredible tale in the world?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an

【2】carried

【3】was spotted

【4】by

【5】unexpectedly

【6】knowing

【7】rags

【8】seeing

【9】best

【10】the

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了，美國商人亨利意外在倫敦著陸，饑腸轆轆時，兩個有錢的兄弟奧利弗和羅德里克給了他一封信，亨利不知道里面有一張百萬英鎊的鈔票，他衣衫襤褸地去吃飯，當他用那張100萬英鎊的鈔票來付飯錢，餐館里的所有人都變得彬彬有禮，試圖取悅亨利。

【1】考查冠詞。此處指“一個美國人”，表泛指，American元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。

【2】考查過去分詞。賓語himself和動詞carry是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，所以carry用過去分詞表被動，作himself的補語。故填carried。

【3】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處缺乏謂語動詞，全文事情已發(fā)生，時態(tài)用一般過去時，主語he（單數(shù)）和動詞spot是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)（was done）。故填was spotted。

【4】考查介詞。固定搭配by accident，意為“意外地、偶然地”，所以用by。故填by。

【5】考查副詞。由語境可知，此處指“意外地被叫進豪宅”，expect要修飾動詞詞組called into，副詞修飾動詞，應(yīng)用副詞unexpectedly（意外地）。故填unexpectedly。

【6】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。本句已有謂語動詞left且無連詞，此處應(yīng)用非謂語，主語Henry和動詞know是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）表主動，作狀語。故填knowing。

【7】考查名詞的數(shù)。固定搭配in rags，意為“衣衫襤褸”。故填rags。

【8】考查動名詞。介詞on后接動名詞（doing），應(yīng)用seeing。故填seeing。

【9】考查固定搭配。固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.，意為“盡某人最大努力干某事”，應(yīng)用best。故填best。

【10】考查冠詞。形容詞最高級前面要加定冠詞the。故填the。