18.Restaurants do not include a service charge in the bill,so you should tip(付小費(fèi)) the waiter 15% of the total bill.If service is slow or particularly bad,some Americans will tip only 10%.If service is particularly good,it is appropriate to tip 20%.If service is so bad that you will never eat in the restaurant again,leave two cents.This is a deliberate  insult(羞辱),because it tells the waiter that you don't forget to leave a tip.Tipping is only appropriate in restaurants which offer table service.You do not tip the cashier in a fast food restaurant.
Taxi drivers expect to get a tip equal to 15% of the total fare.If the driver is especially helpful or has got you to your destination more quickly than expected,give a 20% tip.
Hotel bellboys expect a﹩1 tip for helping you with your bags.If you order room service,the tip is included in the bill.Coat checkroom attendants expect﹩1 per coat.Hairdressers and barbers expect a tip of 15% of the bill.Parking attendants expect a﹩1 tip.
Federal regulations prohibit letter carriers from accepting cash gifts in any amount,or gifts worth﹩20 or more from customers.
If you are in doubt,ask whether it is appropriate to tip or whether a tip is included in the bill.
Bribery(賄賂) is not considered appropriate and often illegal.Attempting to bribe a policeman will certainly get you arrested.

64.Which of the following cannot get tipsB?
A.A taxi driver.          B.A policeman.
C.A restaurant waiter.    D.A hotel bellboy.
65.The underlined word"deliberate"in Paragraph 1most probably means"A".
A.intended       B.instant      C.previous     D.careless
66.What's the best title for this textA?
A.Tipping   B.Service   C.Bill   D.Bribery.

分析 本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾谓o小費(fèi),在一些國(guó)家餐館賬單是不包含服務(wù)員的服務(wù)費(fèi)的,因此需要客人按照總價(jià)的15%來(lái)付服務(wù)員小費(fèi).

解答 64.B  推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Bribery(賄賂) is not considered appropriate and often illegal.Attempting to bribe a policeman will certainly get you arrested.可推知,警察不能收小費(fèi).
65.A  猜測(cè)詞義題.根據(jù)第一段的第四句Tipping is only appropriate in restaurants which offer table service.可知,如果服務(wù)極差,你以后再也不會(huì)到這個(gè)餐館就餐,那么你給服務(wù)生2美分,是專門為了羞辱他的.由此可知deliberate在文中表示"故意的",與intended同義.
66.A  主旨大意題.本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾谓o小費(fèi),因此最佳標(biāo)題為:Tipping.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

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