4.Anchors on China Central Television (CCTV) will need to do some fast talking to replace the popular English acronyms(首字母縮略詞) they're now banned from using.Shanghai Daily reports that"anchors at China Central Television[CCTV]have been banned from saying the English acronyms NBA,CBA,GDP,and the like in their programs."
The replacement for those handy acronyms?Chinese presenters must use the full Chinese name,standardized by the State Administration of Radio,F(xiàn)ilm and Television.
Although CCTV (oops,we mean China Central Television) presenters must already have a score of at least 94 in their government-rated oral Mandarin proficiency exam,saying the full name of organizations like the CBA or WTO-10 and 6 character's long separately-is sure to challenge even the most skillful anchors.CCTV sports anchor Sun Zhengping tells Shanghai Daily,"A full Chinese explanation of the English initials must be followed if my tongue slips.It is a little trouble but a necessary one because not every audience member can understand the initials."
Although the government isn't giving any official explanation for the shift,it is believed to have to do with a proposal by Huang Youyi,director of the China International Publishing Group,at March's NPC meeting.In his speech,Huang said,"With more and more publications mixing Chinese with English,measures and regulations should be adopted to avoid English invading Chinese.If we don't pay attention and don't take measures to stop the expansion of mixing Chinese with English,Chinese won't be a pure language in a couple of years."
Although China is far from the first country to take measures to protect local languages (the French and Québécois beat them to it by a long way),acronyms are more about saving time than they are about corrupting a language,we would think.Good luck to the CCTV anchors.
56.CCTV anchors have to"do some fast talking"because they can no longerB.
A.speak as slowly as they like                           
B.mix English into Chinese
C.use shortened Chinese expressions            
D.have so much time for their program
57.According the writer,"CBA"is supposed to be replaced with"A"by CCTV anchors.
A.中國(guó)男子籃球甲級(jí)聯(lián)賽                              
B.中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)全國(guó)男女籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)賽
C.中國(guó)籃球聯(lián)賽                                                 
D.The Chinese Basketball Association
58.When Sun Zhengping said"if my tongue slips",he meant"if IA".
A.habitually use an English acronym               
B.speak a little bit too fast
C.make a mistake in pronunciation                 
D.say something impolite or improper
59.What's Huang Youyi's proposal?D
A.Using full English names instead of short forms.
B.Translating Chinese terms into proper English.
C.Avoiding Chinese words mixing into English.
D.Keeping our mother tongue as a pure language.
60.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?B
A.China has fallen behind in the matter.
B.The ban is not necessary.
C.Chinese shouldn't be corrupted.
D.CCTV anchors will have a hard time.

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了CCTV提出了禁止在播報(bào)是使用英文簡(jiǎn)稱而必須使用中文全稱,為了保持我們的母語(yǔ)為純語(yǔ)言.

解答 56.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段:Anchors on China Central Television (CCTV) will need to do some fast talking to replace the popular English acronyms(首字母縮略詞) they're now banned from using可知在中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái)(CCTV)錨將需要做一些花言巧語(yǔ)取代流行的英文縮寫(首字母縮略詞)他們現(xiàn)在禁止使用;故選B.
57.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段:saying the full name of organizations like the CBA or WTO-10 and 6 character's long separately-is sure to challenge even the most skillful anchors可知CBA"應(yīng)該改為中國(guó)男子籃球甲級(jí)聯(lián)賽;故選A.
58.A.詞義理解題.根據(jù)第三段:A full Chinese explanation of the English initials must be followed if my tongue slips文縮寫全中文說(shuō)明必須要是我口誤之后;可知意為無(wú)意中說(shuō)錯(cuò);故選A.
59.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段:If we don't pay attention and don't take measures to stop the expansion of mixing Chinese with English,Chinese won't be a pure language in a couple of years可知黃有一的建議是保持我們的母語(yǔ)為純語(yǔ)言;故選D.
60.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段:acronyms are more about saving time than they are about corrupting a language,we would think.Good luck to the CCTV anchors可知禁令是沒有必要的;故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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B.One of the cities closed off its downtown because of the swaying buildings.
C.Many smaller quakes happened after the 7.2-magnitude one.
D.Hundreds of people on the beach died because of the tsunami.
59.People got injured mostlyC.
A.because they were in panic
B.because the power was out in the whole city
C.because of the falling objects
D.because they were buried under the falling objects
60.Coronado Bridge over San Diego Bay was briefly closedA.
A.to avoid further dangers
B.by the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department
C.a(chǎn)s a reminding of the quake
D.to prevent the bridge from destroying.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.BEIJING,Nov.30-The Bird's Nest may have been built for last year's Summer Games but Beijing's Olympic stadium will soon be aiming at fans of winter sports.
As temperatures have begun to drop in recent weeks,so too has the number of visitors to the 80,000-seater venue,which cost 3.6billion yuan (﹩527million) to build.
And,fearing another harsh (寒冷的) winter,National Stadium Co Ltd,which owns the Bird's Nest,yesterday planed to spend 50million yuan on a"snow festival".
From Dec 19,visitors will be able to pay 120yuan to enjoy skiing and snowboarding,among other things,on its newly constructed slopes.
The stadium owners expect to attract more than 20,000visitors a day-twice as many as it currently does-during the two-month festival,which will include events for both the Western and Chinese new years.
Officials revealed it would take just 5,000visitors a day to cover the costs of the project.
"It's not a bad idea.You can ski on man-made snow in Dubai,so why not here?"said Heiko Grasse,a tourist from Germany,yesterday.
Famous outdoor equipment makers and local brands are in talks over sponsorship for the event,the Bird's Nest owners said yesterday,while the capital's television network will also provide 500hours of coverage.
"The Bird's Nest will not have a cold winter again,"Wu Jingjun,the new president of National Stadium Co Ltd,told China Daily yesterday."We will create seasonal events almost every month from now on with assistance from the government and,importantly,the public."
Yang Cheng,a newly appointed vice-president of National Stadium Co Ltd,said the snow festival would run for five consecutive winters if successful.

60.How many people visit The Bird's Nest a day before the"snow festival"?C
A.About 80,000.       B.About 20,000.
C.About 10,000.       D.About 5,000.
61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?D
A.The"snow festival"will attract more visitors from China than the Western countries.
B.People aren't allowed to visit The Bird's Nest before Dec 19.
C.The"snow festival"would run for at least five winters.
D.More than 2.4million yuan a day is expected to be made in the"snow festival".
62.What does Wu Jingjun mean by saying"The Bird's Nest will not have a cold winter again"?C
A.The Bird's Nest will be kept at high temperatures in winter.
B.Winter Olympic Games will be held in The Bird's Nest.
C.The"snow festival"will provide many events in winter.
D.The Bird's Nest will get much more assistance from the government
63.Which of the following may NOT be included in the"snow festival"events?A
A.A football game.      B.Skiing.
C.Snowboarding.         D.A New Year's Party.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

14.I  approve of this suggestion which may help our firm make more profit.

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