Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。
Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes (protect). Crime goes up (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday.
Always give (strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow (clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park car in your driveway.
Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. (have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor a relative get your mail every day.
Fix a timer in some of your rooms turns lights on and during different time of the day. Some TVs also comes with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have a sensitive light outside your house that (keep) thieves away when you are not at home.

Answer 1

【答案】are protected；rapidly；strangers；cleaned；his/her；Having；or；that/which；off；keeps
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了外出度假時防賊入室的幾種方法。

⑴考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)空格前的“do not make sure”可知，此處應使用一般現(xiàn)在時；因從句謂語動詞protect與主語their houses and homes構成動賓關系，所以使用被動語態(tài)。故填are protected。

⑵考查副詞。此處為副詞作狀語，修飾動詞短語“goes up”。故填rapidly

⑶考查名詞。此處為give后的直接賓語，因此應用名詞，又因此處應為泛指意義的復數(shù)名詞，所以填入strangers。

⑷考查過去分詞。此處為have的復合結構，因為clean與the snow構成動賓關系，所以用過去分詞作賓補。故填cleaned。

⑸ 考查代詞。因指代前文中的someone，并在此處作car的定語，所以填入形容詞性物主代詞his/her。

⑹考查非謂語動詞。此處是用動名詞短語“Having a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps”作主語。故填Having。

⑺考查連詞。此處表示選擇關系，因此填入并列連詞or。

⑻考查定語從句。此處為定語從句，修飾先行詞a timer，因關系詞替代先行詞在從句中作主語，所以可填入that或which。

⑼考查介詞。此處表示燈開和關。故填off。

⑽ 考查動詞形式。house是先行詞，根據(jù)文章用一般現(xiàn)在時，故這里填keeps。