36.A.bring out | B.pass out | C.take out | D.pick out |
37.A.excited | B.curious | C.concerned | D.a(chǎn)nxious |
38.A.gave | B.made | C.signed | D.dressed |
39.A.a(chǎn)chievement | B.encouragement | C.instruction | D.experience |
40.A.At times | B.In time | C.In all | D.After all |
41.A.victory | B.decision | C.moment | D.conclusion |
42.A.embarrassed | B.a(chǎn)nnoyed | C.moved | D.thrilled |
43.A.a(chǎn)mused | B.defeated | C.puzzled | D.inspired |
44.A.realized | B.lost | C.noticed | D.remembered |
45.A.special | B.evident | C.common | D.different |
46.A.motto | B.plan | C.goal | D.direction |
47.A.worried | B.hit | C.reached | D.hurt |
48.A.a(chǎn)ttraction | B.devotion | C.inspiration | D.expectation |
49.A.hoped | B.promised | C.decided | D.suggested |
50.A.slightly | B.hardly | C.clearly | D.properly |
51.A.a(chǎn)rrangement | B.a(chǎn)ccomplishment | C.movement | D.judgement |
52.A.introduce | B.relate | C.present | D.compare |
53.A.important | B.natural | C.strange | D.ridiculous |
54.A.weaken | B.wound | C.a(chǎn)muse | D.cheer |
55.A.reserve | B.deliver | C.a(chǎn)bandon | D.a(chǎn)chieve |
分析 本文是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,文章主要講述了作者第一次參加長跑比賽,由開始的放棄心理到最后咬牙堅(jiān)持完成比賽的故事.說明生活中我們不應(yīng)該總是把自己和別人進(jìn)行比較,而是應(yīng)該把我們的不足化作前進(jìn)的動力,活出自己的夢想.
解答 36-40 BACDA 41-45 CABAD 46-50 CBCCD 51-55 BDBAD
36.B動詞短語辨析.A.bring out產(chǎn)生;B.pass out分配; 分發(fā)C.take out拿出;D.pick out 挑選出.根據(jù)上下文可知,作者是給運(yùn)動員分配水的.故選B.
37.A聯(lián)系下文分析.根據(jù)后面的句子to see all the different kinds of people who passed by可知看到運(yùn)動員通過應(yīng)該是興奮的.故選A.
38.C考查固定搭配.空格處語意為:我認(rèn)為自己也能做到,所以我也報(bào)名參加了下一年的比賽.sign up for譯為"報(bào)名參加".故選C.
39.D名詞辨析.A.a(chǎn)chievement成就;B.encouragement鼓勵;C.instruction興趣;D.experience經(jīng)歷.空格處語意為:我的第一次1萬米比賽成為我終生難忘的經(jīng)歷.故選D.
40.A詞組辨析.A.At times有時;B.In time及時;C.In all總共,共計(jì);D.After all畢竟,根本.空格處語意為:我一會走,一會跑.有時候,我不知道是否能夠完成比賽.故選A.
41.C名詞辨析.A.victory勝利;B.decision決定;C.moment時刻;D.conclusion結(jié)論.空格處語意為:這時有了一個起決定性作用的時刻.故選C.
42.A上下文串聯(lián).從后面表述的原因:because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn't even keep up with him.我比他年輕50歲,但我卻趕不上他.所以感到難為情(embarrassed).故選A.
43.B詞義辨析.A.a(chǎn)mused放松的;B.defeated挫敗的;C.puzzled困惑的;D.inspired被鼓勵的.空格處語意為:我被一個老人超過,感覺被打敗了.feel defeated譯為:"有挫敗感".故選B.
44.A動詞辨析.A.realized意識到;B.lost失去;C.noticed注意到;D.remembered記得.空格處語意為:突然我意識到一些事情,他跑他的路,我走我的橋.故選A.
45.D上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)上句He was running his race and I was running mine.可知我們走的道路是不一樣的,同時有不同的能力,經(jīng)歷,訓(xùn)練和目標(biāo).故選D.
46.C名詞辨析.A.motto譖言;B.plan計(jì)劃;C.goal目標(biāo);D.direction方向.空格處語意為:我參加本次比賽的目標(biāo)就是完成比賽.故選C.
47.B考查固定句型.It hit sb that….我突然想起這是一個我可以學(xué)習(xí)的教訓(xùn).故選B.
48.C上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)下文54空后的inspire,可知空格處語意為:我把這個教訓(xùn)當(dāng)成一個鼓勵.故選C.
49.C動詞辨析.A.hoped希望;B.promised允諾;C.decided決定;D.suggested建議.空格處語意為:我決定不能放棄本次比賽.故選C.
50.D副詞辨析.A.slightly輕微地;B.hardly幾乎不;C.clearly清楚地;D.properly恰當(dāng)?shù)兀崭裉幷Z意為:只要我進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)臏?zhǔn)備,我會取得成功的.文章最后一段也提到With the proper preparation and training,只有D符合.故選D.
51.B名詞辨析.A.a(chǎn)rrangement興奮;B.a(chǎn)ccomplishment成就;C.movement運(yùn)動;D.judgement判斷.空格處語意為:當(dāng)我沖過終點(diǎn)線的時候,我為自己取得的成就而自豪.故選B.
52.D動詞辨析.A.introduce介紹;B.relate聯(lián)系;C.present呈現(xiàn);D.compare比較.空格處語意為:在生活中很多時候,我們都把自己和別人進(jìn)行比較.考查詞組:compare sb to sb"把…和…相比".故選D.
53.B形容詞辨析.A.important重要的;B.natural自然的,正常的;C.strange奇怪的;D.ridiculous荒謬的.空格處語意為:和別人進(jìn)行比較這是很正常的事情.故選B.
54.A動詞辨析.A.weaken削弱;B.wound使…受傷;C.a(chǎn)muse娛樂;D.cheer振奮.此處譯為:不要讓這些比較的時候削弱我們,而是讓它們讓我們變得更堅(jiān)強(qiáng).文章第三段的句子:I learned something about myself in that moment.也有暗示.故選A.
55.D語境辨析.此處意思是:經(jīng)過適當(dāng)?shù)臏?zhǔn)備和培訓(xùn),你可以改善你的最后結(jié)果來實(shí)現(xiàn)你在生活中想實(shí)現(xiàn)的任何事情.a(chǎn)chieve意為:"達(dá)到".故選D.
點(diǎn)評 考生在選擇答案時要根據(jù)上下文的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來確定答案.由于完形填空的文章是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇,圍繞一個話題論述,因此在行文中詞語的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的.根據(jù)這個原則,某一個空格所對應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞:原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等.
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