【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The British have many traditions but there is nothing more typical than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, with more than 160 million cups 【1】 (drink) every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea-drink into 【2】 popular pastime.
This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea 【3】 (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which 【4】 (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a 【5】 (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.
Now there is a resurgence (復蘇) in its 【6】 (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. 【7】 it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place 【8】 (enjoy) afternoon tea, remember the rules you must follow to avoid 【9】 (ask) to leave.
Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony 【10】 (know) as afternoon tea.” I’m sure once you have tried it, you will agree.
【答案】
【1】drunk
【2】a
【3】comfortably
【4】was designed
【5】fashionable
【6】popularity
【7】Although/Though/While
【8】to enjoy
【9】being asked
【10】known
【解析】
試題分析:文章介紹了英國傳統(tǒng)的下午茶及最近的發(fā)展趨勢。
【1】drunk.考查過去分詞。句中160 million cups和動詞drink是被動關系,用過去分詞表被動,指“下午茶被喝”,故填drunk。
【2】a.考查冠詞。句中pastime是可數(shù)名詞,此處指從喝茶變成了一種時尚消遣,表示“一種”,故填a。
【3】comfortably.考查副詞。此處修飾動詞drinking用副詞,表示“舒服地喝茶”,故填comfortably。
【4】was designed.考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句中Afternoon tea和動詞design是被動關系,指當時被設計的原因,用一般過去時的被動。故填was designed。
【5】fashionable.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞詞組social occasion用形容詞,指“時尚的社交場合”。故填fashionable。
【6】popularity.考查名詞。此處由its修飾,指“它的普及”,用名詞。故填popularity。
【7】Although/Though/While.考查連詞。句意:盡管可以在家享受下午茶,但最好的方式是在巧妙的旅館或咖啡廳體驗。根據(jù)句意填Although /Though/ While。
【8】to enjoy.考查不定式。此處是不定式表目的,指去那種地方的目的是享受下午茶,故填to enjoy。
【9】being asked.考查動詞形式。avoid后加動詞的-ing形式,此處you和ask是被動關系,指避免被要求離開,故填being asked。
【10】known.考查過去分詞。句中ceremony和動詞know是被動關系,指這種儀式叫下午茶。故填known。
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