Sarah came running in saying, "Look what l found. " Over the top of the paper I was reading I saw a long object that made me jump. It was a piece of snakeskin that had been shed (脫皮)  by one of our garden snakes.
'Isn't it beautiful?" said my wide-eyed 7~year-old daughter. I stared at the organic wrapper and thought to myself that it really was not that beautiful, but I did not want to disappoint Sarah.  Everything children see for the first time is elementary to their sense of beauty and creativity. They see only merit (憂點(diǎn)) and excellence in the world.
"Why does it do this?" Sarah asked. I like to teach my children that there is something else going on besides what they see in front of them. "Snakes shed their skin because they need to renew themselves," I explained.
"Why do they need to renew themselves?" Sarah asked. "We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with," I said to my now absorbed daughter. "We outgrow some things and find other stuff unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin.  It is probably too old, and the snake probably doesn't think it looks as smart in the skin as it once did.  Like buying a new suit. "
Of course, I'm sure this explanation won't suit naturalists. But Sarah got the point. As we talked, I knew that she began to understand that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, and rooms and schoolwork and creativity, and she began to see what we need to keep and what need to cast off.  I was careful to point out that this is a natural process, not one to be forced.
"Snakes don't peel off their skin when they feel like it," I explained.  "lt happens as part of their growth. "
"I see, Dad. " said Sarah.  She then jumped off my lap, grabbed the snakeskin, and ran off.
I hoped she would remember this. Often, in order to find our real selves underneath the layers of community and culture we are cloaked (掩飾) in year after year, we need to start examining these layers. We need to gently peel some away, as we recognize them to be worthless, unnecessary, or flawed (有缺陷的);  or at best,  remember the things we discard(丟掉)to teach us how we can improve.
小題1:When Sarah asked the author whether the snakeskin was beautiful,___________
A.he was shocked and jumped
B.he tried to understand her point of view
C.he thought that telling the truth was a merit
D.he decided to teach her something about the garden
小題2:How did Sarah feel about the author's explanation?
A.Confused.B.BoreciC.Satisfied.D.Excited.
小題3:Which of the following would the author agree with?
A.By reflecting on ourselves, we can better ourselves.
B.It is necessary to force others to remove some things.
C.The community and culture force us to change.
D.It is natural to keep some old clothes.
小題4:From the text, we can conclude that the author___________.
A.does not like nature much
B.takes the chilcl's feelings lightly
C.is both a logical and thoughtful person
D.loves to see his daughter excited about animals
小題5:Which of the following could be the best title for the article?
A.The things we should cast offB.A shed snakeskin in Sarah's eyes
C.A natural part of our growthD.Renewal for snakes and us

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析:本文敘述了作者的女兒?jiǎn)栕髡哧P(guān)于蛇為什么會(huì)脫皮的問題,作者借機(jī)又給女兒進(jìn)行了一次教育,蛇要脫皮是在成長(zhǎng),人要進(jìn)步也須不斷反省自己,只有會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的缺點(diǎn)才能不斷進(jìn)步。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I stared at the organic wrapper and thought to myself that it really was not that beautiful, but I did not want to disappoint Sarah. 作者試圖理解女兒的觀點(diǎn),故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But Sarah got the point.作者的女兒理解這種解釋,故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)we need to take a good look at ourselves, and rooms and schoolwork and creativity, and she began to see what we need to keep and what need to cast off.我們需要反省我們自己然后推進(jìn)我們的進(jìn)步,故選A。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據(jù)女兒的好問和作者適時(shí)的引導(dǎo)孩子,同時(shí)又起到教育孩子的目的,故選C。
小題5:標(biāo)題歸納題。縱觀全文把蛇的脫皮和人的進(jìn)步作了類比,故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):文章標(biāo)題是文章的點(diǎn)睛之筆。標(biāo)題歸納題在英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題中屬深層理解題,它要求考生在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,準(zhǔn)確把握文章大意及作者的寫作意圖。一般說來,標(biāo)題應(yīng)該具有概括性、針對(duì)性、簡(jiǎn)潔性三個(gè)突出特點(diǎn)。其中概括性,是指標(biāo)題應(yīng)最大程度地覆蓋全文,囊括文章的主要內(nèi)容,體現(xiàn)文章的主題;針對(duì)性,是指標(biāo)題的含義要直接指向文章的主要特點(diǎn);而簡(jiǎn)潔性,則是指標(biāo)題應(yīng)言簡(jiǎn)意賅,能吸引讀者的注意力,并喚起讀者對(duì)文章的閱讀興趣等。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Once upon a time there were two brothers who lived near each other. One day, they had a ___36___ because of some small things. And neither was willing to ___37___ each other.
One morning, there was a knock at door of the elder brother. He  38 _ it and found a man standing beside the door. “I’m a carpenter(木匠). I’m  39__ a few days’ work. Perhaps you would have a few small jobs I could help with.”  
“Yes,” said the elder brother. “I do have a job for you. ___40___ at that farm across the small river. It is my younger brother’s. We had a quarrel, so I won’t like to see his place or his __41___ any more. I want you to build me a 8-foot ___42___.” 
The man said, “I think I understand the situation. Don’t worry. I’ll be able to do a job that makes you __43__.” So the elder brother was very glad and left for the town nearby.
In the evening, the carpenter had just ___44___ his job when the elder brother returned. But he was __45___ to find, instead of a fence, before him, stood a __46____, which went from one side of the river ___47__ the other! On the other __48____ of bridge, was his younger brother.
“Do you know the name of the bridge?” The carpenter asked.
“No,” the elder brother was __49___. 
“OK, I can tell you. Its name is understanding and __50___,” the carpenter smiled.
Suddenly they began to understand ___51___. Surely, between two brothers there should be a bridge rather than a _52____. Standing on the bridge, they _53___ each other’s hands with ____54__ in their eyes. 
“Could you stay another few days? I’ve a lot of other work for you,” said the elder brother. “I’d love to ___55___ on,” the carpenter said. “But I have many more bridges to build.”
小題1:
A.meetingB.questionC.decisionD.quarrel
小題2:
A.forgiveB.likeC.speakD.believe
小題3:
A.gotB.openedC.shutD.left
小題4:
A.looking forB.looking atC.looking onD.looking up
小題5:
A.SeeB.WatchC.ObserveD.Look
小題6:
A.houseB.faceC.farmD.eyes
小題7:
A.wallB.fenceC.roadD.bridge
小題8:
A.excitedB.pleasedC.movedD.surprised
小題9:
A.begunB.doneC.finishedD.continued
小題10:
A.surprisedB.happyC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.sad
小題11:
A.houseB.bridgeC.fenceD.river
小題12:
A.toB.betweenC.a(chǎn)crossD.till
小題13:
A.endB.sideC.fieldD.stage
小題14:
A.disappointedB.puzzledC.a(chǎn)mazedD.worried
小題15:
A.loveB.hateC.joyD.a(chǎn)nger
小題16:
A.everythingB.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something
小題17:
A.riverB.fenceC.farmD.wall
小題18:
A.broughtB.tookC.heldD.clapped
小題19:
A.smilesB.tearsC.a(chǎn)ngerD.sadness
小題20:
A.leaveB.getC.stayD.work

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

B
It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. The man who is too lazy to work is the man who is generally most ready to beg or to steal. Every boy, when he is young, should learn how to do some useful work.
But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul completely into his work, and not waste his spare time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is as good a rule for young people as for the old!
There is no better help to diligence (勤奮) than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth. There is an English saying, “Lost time never returns”. This means that everybody must be diligent and make good use of his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. Those who are diligent will never become beggars. Therefore, we can say that diligence is the mother of success.
小題1:From the passage, we know that those who are too lazy to work will_________.
A.waste their time
B.help others
C.become beggars or thieves
D.make progress some day
小題2:In order to learn to be diligent, it’s important for young people to _________.
A.form the good habit of getting up early in youth
B.learn about some good habits
C.work while they work and play while they play
D.work all the time without playing
小題3:One can’t be successful in life unless he _________when he is young.
A.is diligent in his study
B.loves life
C.spends some time learning something
D.makes up for his lost time

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When something goes wrong, it  can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so­and­so's fault.”or “I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner's key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or,you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So,stop focusing on “whose fault it is.”O(jiān)nce you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stone for success.
小題1:According to the passage, winners __________.
A.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
B.have responsible and able colleagues
C.blame themselves rather than others
D.deal with problems rather than blame others
小題2:The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.
A.improveB.a(chǎn)voidC.a(chǎn)cceptD.consider
小題3:When your colleague brings about a problem, you should __________.
A.blame him for his lack of responsibility
B.tell him to find the cause of the problem
C.find a better way to handle the problem
D.a(chǎn)sk a more able colleague for help
小題4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner's Opportunity.B.A Winner's Problem.
C.A Winner's Secret.D.A Winner's Achievement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I was learning calligraphy my teacher told me a story.
A calligrapher taught handwriting. One of his students who often practised handwriting with old sheets of newspapers complained that he made very little progress though he had learned it with the calligrapher for a long time. His teacher said to him, “Try to use the best paper. Maybe you’ll write better. ”
 The student did as he was told. It really worked. He made headway not long afterwards and felt curious. He asked his teacher about the reason. The calligrapher answered, “When you used old newspapers to practice handwriting,you would think you were writing a draft(草稿).  It didn’t matter if you wrote badly as old newspapers were plenty in supply. In that case you wouldn’t pay much attention to it. Now you use the best paper you’ll treasure it. Each time you write you feel strongly about the rarity (稀少) of chances and you’ll devote to it with all your heart and soul; you’ll do the handwriting much more attentively than otherwise practising it. Of course you’ve made rapid progress.”
Indeed,we spend our ordinary days just as they are worthless “old newspapers”. We don’t care if we scrawl and waste them, thinking that they will come endlessly --- those “old newspapers” are inexhaustible. In such a mood we may each day pass by opportunities but fail to catch any of them.
Life is not a military exercise but an actual war in which real weapons are used. In everyday life there’s no chance for us to draw a draft. That’s because what we call “draft” actually is the answer sheet we write that cannot be changed. Every day of our life is something new. Let us take every day as a sheet of best paper.
小題1:The calligrapher in the story told the student to write on the best paper because he thought _______.
A.the student would practice more carefully on the best paper
B.it was comfortable to write on the bet paper
C.the student had enough money to buy the best paper.
D.the student could write more on the best paper.
小題2:The student didn’t make much progress at first because _________.
A.he regarded his writing on old newspaper just as a draft
B.he was too poor to buy better paper to write
C.he didn’t follow his teacher’s advice
D.he was not used to the calligrapher’s teaching manner
小題3:We learn from the passage that _________.
A.the student finally gave up
B.the student made rapid progress by persisting more carefully
C.the calligrapher was strict with his students
D.old newspaper is not useful
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.What teachers say is always true.
B.Success calls for attentiveness.
C.Handwriting is easy to practice.
D.New things are always better than old ones.
小題5:The writer wants to tell us that _________.
A.there are some good ways to practice handwriting
B.life is like old newspaper
C.we should learn from the student in the story
D.life will not give us a chance to draw a draft

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Emanuel’s father liked to declare he’d spent ages by the sea, breathing seawater. Now, away from the sea, in the hospital, his body just looked like a beached fish. His condition went from bad to worse. The doctor came from saying, “He’ll be home in a day,” “He’ll be home in a week,” to “He will be home in a month.”
When Emanuel was a teenager, if he ever seemed bored with the pier(碼頭), his father would shout, “What ? This isn’t good enough for you?” And later, when he suggested Emanuel take a job at the pier after high school, the boy almost laughed, and his father again said, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?” And before Emanuel went to war, when he talked of marrying Maggie and becoming an engineer, his father said, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?”
And now, here he was, Emanuel helped out at the pier, working evenings after his taxi job, doing his father’s labor.
Parents rarely let go of their children, so children let go of them. They move on. They move away. It is not until much later that children understand: their stories and all their accomplishments sit on top of the stories of their mothers and fathers.
One night his father, lying in hospital, was practically too weak to speak. Others comforted him. “Your old man will pull through. He’s the toughest man we’ve ever seen.”
When the news came that his father had died, Emanuel felt heart-broken.
In the following weeks, Emanuel’s mother lived in a confused state. She spoke to her husband as if he were still there .She yelled at him to turn down the radio. She cooked enough food for two .One night, when Emanuel offered to help with the dishes, she said. “Your father will put them away.” Emanuel put a hand on her shoulder. “Ma,” he said softly, “Dad’s gone.”
“Gone where?” murmured Mum.
小題1:Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a.Emanuel’s father fell ill.         
b.Emanuel helped out at pier.
c.Emanuel went to the war.
d.Emanuel wished to be an engineer.
e.  Emanuel’s mother lived in a confused state
A.bacdeB.dcabeC.bcedaD.decba
小題2:In Paragraph 4, the writer inplies that       
A.Children can never understand how much their parents have devoted to them
B.Children wouldn’t have achieved so much without their parents’ support
C.Children often feel regretful because they leave their parents
D.Children like moving away from their parents
小題3:The underlined phrase “pull through” can probably be replaced by ________
A.wake upB.give upC.pick upD.get up
小題4:The last paragraph mainly tells us that      
A.Emanuel’s mother was at a loss at her husband’s death.
B.Emanuel often helped his mother to wash the dishes.
C.Emanuel lived with his mother and often comforted her.
D.Emanuel’s mother doesn’t like to listen to the radio.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, a flight attendant 41 me and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat? A couple would like to sit together. “The only other  42 seat was next to a woman with both arms in casts(石膏), a black-and-blue face, and a depressed emotion."  43 am I going to sit there" was my immediate thought.  44  then a deeper, quieter voice spoke, "Opportunity.”Finally I took my new seat and   45  that Kathy had been in an auto collision, and she was on her way for  46 
When the snack of nuts and juice arrived, 47 did not take me long to realize that Kathy would not be able to 48  herself. I considered offering to feed her but 49 , as it seemed too close a service to offer to a stranger. But then I decided that Kathy's need was more important than my  50 . I offered to help her eat, and although she too was uncomfortable about __51___it, she did. The experience was   52  and she and I ___53__close in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart was fully   54, and the time was __55___ better spent than if I had just sat by myself.
I was very glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love sometimes   56 beyond human borders and dissolves the fears   57  keep us separate. When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live in a larger, more  58 world.
Help me move   59 the small self so I can connect with the hearts of others.
When I give  60 to another, I feed my own soul.
小題1:
A.touchedB.a(chǎn)pproachedC.deservedD.proposed
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)vailableB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.a(chǎn)cceptableD.comfortable
小題3:
A.No caseB.No meansC.No mannersD.No way
小題4:
A.SoB.OtherwiseC.ButD.And
小題5:
A.intendedB.discoveredC.defendedD.a(chǎn)dvocated
小題6:
A.holidaysB.treatmentC.sightseeingD.interview
小題7:
A.thatB.whatC.thisD.it
小題8:
A.helpB.dressC.eatD.drink
小題9:
A.hesitatedB.rejectedC.insistedD.refused
小題10:
A.discomfortB.guiltC.convenienceD.situation
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)ttendingB.a(chǎn)cceptingC.conveningD.behaving
小題12:
A.desperateB.pleasantC.a(chǎn)dequateD.a(chǎn)wkward
小題13:
A.maintainedB.grewC.stayedD.remained
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)wakeB.a(chǎn)loneC.a(chǎn)liveD.a(chǎn)sleep
小題15:
A.typicallyB.properlyC.reasonablyD.definitely
小題16:
A.flowsB.suitsC.seizesD.drags
小題17:
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)nsweringB.demandingC.rewardingD.offering
小題19:
A.towardB.a(chǎn)crossC.beyondD.through
小題20:
A.sympathyB.careC.virtueD.love

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with the    36   problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very   37  , but what makes blogging different from writing in a(n)  38  diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more   39  than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of   40  that he does not want to   41  with others.
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog   42 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her  43 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.
  44 I was her age, I wrote about the same thing, but   45  in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was   46 that my sister might read it.
The biggest   47  with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something  48  about him in my diary, he would never know.   49 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might
  50  her blog and get angry.
There are also   51  to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary “ Nobody cares about me …”, no one would   52  about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friend would quickly   53  and tell her how much they   54  her. Blog helps people   55  in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
小題1:
A.sameB.interestingC.difficultD.daily
小題2:
A.simpleB.specialC.similarD.different
小題3:
A.personalB.ordinaryC.meaningfulD.traditional
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ttractiveB.publicC.excitingD.quick
小題5:
A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.ideasD.secrets
小題6:
A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
小題7:
A.instead ofB.a(chǎn)s well asC.except forD.besides
小題8:
A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web
小題9:
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.WhenD.Because
小題10:
A.onlyB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.stillD.never
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.sadC.gladD.worried
小題12:
A.problemB.doubtC.questionD.mistake
小題13:
A.boringB.wrongC.badD.funny
小題14:
A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
小題15:
A.stealB.breakC.writeD.read
小題16:
A.reasonsB.wishesC.shortcomingsD.a(chǎn)dvantages
小題17:
A.careB.knowC.thinkD.a(chǎn)sk
小題18:
A.prepareB.beginC.respondD.feel
小題19:
A.likeB.missC.needD.stand
小題20:
A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.find

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗幟)across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I 36 _____ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and 37 _____ would win the race. At other times I would 38 _____ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous 39 _____ hoping to reach that banner a little faster. 40 _____ , I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any 41 _____ I finally decided one day to 42 _____ and take a break. It was then that I saw my 43 _____ sitting beside me.
It had been with me as I 44 _____ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their 45 _____ and even when I was 46 _____ with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didn’t have the 47 _____ to see it.
There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be. 48 _____ is who you are” Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the 49 _____ life we think we should have and 50 _____ the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. If will be found 51 _____ your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you 52 _____ that others love you just as you do.
Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of 53 _____ with you everywhere you go. 54 _____ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness you are 55 _____ there.
小題1:
A.forgotB.missedC.overcameD.a(chǎn)ccomplished
小題2:
A.safeB.steadyC.calmD.quiet
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)ctB.runC.jumpD.walk
小題4:
A.placeB.heightC.speedD.time
小題5:
A.GenerallyB.GraduallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Firstly
小題6:
A.clearerB.lowerC.closerD.smaller
小題7:
A.settle inB.start offC.stop byD.sit down
小題8:
A.happinessB.goalC.successD.friendship
小題9:
A.studiedB.foughtC.exercisedD.worked
小題10:
A.laughterB.complaintsC.storiesD.breathing
小題11:
A.lonelyB.tiredC.sickD.hungry
小題12:
A.courageB.chanceC.wisdomD.strength
小題13:
A.StressB.RelaxationC.FailureD.Pain
小題14:
A.realB.perfectC.commonD.colorful
小題15:
A.enjoyB.changeC.improveD.create
小題16:
A.fromB.onC.overD.in
小題17:
A.realizeB.believeC.hopeD.a(chǎn)dmit
小題18:
A.sorrowB.responsibilityC.fortuneD.joy
小題19:
A.CarryB.MakeC.PushD.Take
小題20:
A.neverB.stillC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.ever

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案