In ancient China tea was probably used as a relish(開胃小菜) and as a medicine. Tea was first brewed(煮泡) as a medicine around 2,700 BC in the western mountains of China. Tea was likely seen as healthy in part because it was made with boiled water, which is safer to drink in an area of polluted water.
Tea drinking, and commercial cultivation(種植),spread during the Tang Dynasty, 618-907, especially after a Buddhist monk(佛教僧侶), wrote a book on the virtues of tea, Cha Ching. Tea gradually became one of the seven basic necessities of Chinese life (The others are fuel, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, and vinegar.)
A Japanese Buddhist priest, Saicho, is believed to have introduced tea to Japan, when he returned from a visit to China in 805. In Japan tea drinking was considered medicinal, and became closely associated with Zen Buddhism(禪宗).
Tea drinking also spread to Korea and Southeast Asia, and was taken over the Silk Road to Central Asia, Russia, and the Middle East.
Dutch explorers became familiar with tea in the 1590s and were soon importing tea to Europe. In 1657 the British East India Company held the first public sale of tea in England, while that same year Thomas Garraway began offering tea at his London coffee house.
In 1662 tea received a big boost(推進(jìn)) in England when the Portuguese Catherine of Braganza, married King Charles II and introduced tea drinking to the British court.
Gradually, the British fell in love with tea, and with the sugar that went in it. In 1665, less than 88 tons of sugar was imported to Great Britain. By 1700, it had increased to 10,000 tons of sugar. In 1768 the East India Company imported 10 million pounds of tea to Britain.
1. Tea has been used as a medicine in China for _________.
A. about 8,000 years      B. about 4,700 years     
C. about 2,200 years      D. about 2,700 years
2. Tea began to spread as a popular drink in China because of _______.
A. the Silk Road              B. the basic necessities of Chinese life
C. a famous book about tea   D. its association with Zen Buddhism
3. According to the text, we can infer that Britain________.
A. first introduced tea to Europe
B. was the first country to trade with China for tea
C. was the first country to have learned about tea from China
D. may be the biggest imported country of tea in Europe even today
4. What is the text mainly about?
A. The history of tea             B. How tea was introduced to other countries
C. China is the home of tea   D. The importance of tea

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
"A parcel arrived for you today," my father told me, as we were driving home from work."It's quite big." "Oh, really?" I wondered out loud."Have you   36  anything? Maybe from Amazon or eBay or something…?" my father continued."No, Dad.I'm  37 only one thing, but that should arrive in a(n)   38  ."
On Sunday, I will participate in a(n)   39  activity with some friends,' and.I had asked Bluebell if she could send me some of her homemade smile cards to  40  on the day.Since smile cards would have fit into an envelope,'! couldn't imagine what else could be in the  41 I became increasingly  42 as we continued to drive home.As soon as we arrived, I  43 to open the package.It had a neat, hand-written label (標(biāo)簽)on it."There might be something easy to  44 inside," my father said, as he handed me some scissors."Be careful when you open it."
The package was filled with all sorts of kindness   45  I First, some beautiful colorful posters with kindness ideas and   46  fell onto the floor.There were also loads of wrist bands (護(hù)腕), which I will   47  at our kindness activity.   48  , there were three envelopes in the package——two of them had the most cleanly and neatly   49  smile cards, and the third had a wonderful card inside, which   50  , "Thank you very much for your kindness...loads of love, Bluebell."
"This is really   51 ," my father said.My mother and sister enjoyed the package as well.Bluebell put .the biggest  52  on all of our faces! When I had asked her for some of her homemade smile cards to   53  some kindness during our activity, I never expected to 54  such a wonderful package filled with all sorts of kindness and inspiration!
You have  55  made my day.Bluebell!
小題1:
A.orderedB.searchedC.desired D.paid
小題2:
A.preferring B.wantingC.preventing D.expecting
小題3:A.poster        B.parcel'          C.envelope    D.e-mail
小題4:
A.sportsB.a(chǎn)fterschool C.kindnessD.business
小題5:
A.make upB.write downC.hand inD.give out
小題6:
A.packageB.cardC.letterD.envelope
小題7:
A.curiousB.surprisedC.hopeful D.terrible
小題8:
A.wantedB.walkedC.rushedD.stopped
小題9:
A.loseB.breakC.useD.pick
小題10:
A.talentsB.giftsC.booksD.a(chǎn)ctivities
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)rticlesB.musicC.poetsD.poems
小題12:
A.get rid ofB.make good use ofC.keep out of D.take possession of
小題13:
A.In conclusionB.In additionC.In shortD.In fact
小題14:
A.machinemadeB.manmadeC.homemade D.shopmade
小題15:
A.told ,B.spokeC.wroteD.read
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)mazingB.funnyC.crazyD.a(chǎn)ccidental
小題17:
A.cardB. tearC.spotD.smile
小題18:
A.raiseB.spreadC.collects D.teach
小題19:
A.find B.discover C.receiveD.a(chǎn)ccept
小題20:
A.completelyB.partlyC.hardlyD.nearly

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后31-50各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
While my friends went away to their universities in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life. My spirits   31 at the prospect of starting all over again.
  32  by strange classmates, I felt as though I was in a maze(迷宮)and felt  33  for my-self. There were some complex feelings in my mind. I was frightened, nervous and lonely.
To make  34  worse, I recalled my failure again and again,  35  put more pressure on me than I could bear. As a result, I was always feeling  36  during class.
One of my teachers noticed my depression and one day he asked me to come to his office, where he told me about his  37  towards life. He said we might  38  from making mistakes, but it’s important to model ourselves into people we  39  . All the growing  40  and the embarrassing things we  41  are parts of the process. We never stop  42  , so learn from it and keep up your spirits up! If you are optimistic, things you want may  43  to you!  44  feelings rushed through me. I  45  saw the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office.
With the teacher’s help, I finally  46  my depression. From then on, I no longer  47  my head but began smiling at my classmates. I put up my hand  48  in class and tried to answer the teacher’s questions correctly.
I  49  have a thirst to go to my dream university,  50  I’m not afraid of failure because I can benefit from it.
小題1:
A.sankB.failedC.disappearedD.ran
小題2:
A.HitB.SurroundedC.StruckD.Loved
小題3:
A.unluckyB.a(chǎn)ngryC.sorryD.a(chǎn)fraid
小題4:
A.scoresB.studiesC.experiencesD.matters
小題5:
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who
小題6:
A.highB.downC.lonelyD.happy
小題7:
A.wayB.methodC.measureD.a(chǎn)ttitude
小題8:
A.learnB.sufferC.hearD.judge
小題9:
A.reachB.enjoyC.likeD.hate
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)chesB.painsC.joysD.injuries
小題11:
A.feelB.experienceC.tasteD.get
小題12:
A.standing upB.growing upC.going upD.rising up
小題13:
A.referB.turnC.stickD.happen
小題14:
A.WarmB.ThoughtfulC.CoolD.Regretful
小題15:
A.suddenlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.sadly
小題16:
A.got onB.got overC.got offD.got out
小題17:
A.buriedB.shookC.bowedD.nodded
小題18:
A.freelyB.hopefullyC.quicklyD.confidently
小題19:
A.evenB.everC.stillD.yet
小題20:
A.otherwiseB.orC.butD.instead

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


II. 完形填空
Coming home from school that dark winter day so long ago, I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off. But I was   31   into stillness by what I saw. Mother, seated at the far end of the sofa, was    32   , with the second--hand green typewriter on the table. She told me that she couldn't    33    fast and then she was out of work. My shock and embarrassment at finding Mother in tears was a perfect proof of how    34    I understood the pressure on her. Sitting beside her on the sofa, I began very slowly to understand. "I guess we all have to   35   something," Mother said quietly. I could   36    her pain and the tension of   37   the strong feeling that were interrupted by my   38    . Suddenly, something inside me lit up. I reached out and put my arms around her. She broke then. She put her face    39   my shoulder and sobbed. I held her   40   and didn't try to talk. I knew I was doing what I should, what I could and that was   41   . At that moment, feeling Mother's   42    with feelings, I understood for the first time her being easy to   43   . She was still my mother,   44   she was something   45    : a person like me, capable of fear,   46   and failure. I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought   47   in her arms.
A week later Mother took a job selling dry goods at half the salary the radio station   48   .
"It's a job I can do, though." She said simply. But the evening practice on the green typewriter continued. I had a very   49   feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her  50   away across the paper. I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to type.
31. A. fooled  B. tricked       C. puzzled      D. shocked
32. A. crying  B. smiling      C. thinking     D. whispering
33. A. write    B. type    C. run     D. wash
34. A. eagerly B. worriedly   C. hurriedly    D. happily
35. A. fail      B. win     C. forget D. gain
36. A. realize  B. understand  C. sense   D. recognize
37. A. holding back       B. putting away      C. holding on  D. stopping from
38. A. pain     B. laughter     C. arrival D. cry
39. A. by     B. upon   C. beside D. against
40. A. tightly  B. rudely C. carefully    D. politely
41. A. enough B. little   C. all      D. nothing
42. A. hand     B. face    C. hair    D. back
43. A. content B. break  C. fall     D. shout
44. A. therefore      B. although     C. yet      D. however
45. A. more    B. excellent    C. strange       D. huge
46. A. wound  B. pride   C. success       D. hurt
47. A. kindness      B. memory     C. comfort      D. support
48. A. supplied       B. offered       C. paid    D. contributed
49. A. different      B. hard    C. pleasant      D. serious
50. A. crying  B. laughing     C. tapping      D. sewing

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


III.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) 
Learn to Express Thanks
“Exposed to strong sunshine and heavy winds, postmen are the most handsome.”
“Thank you, dear postmen.” 
Many Teens readers write letters with  such words on the envelopes. Once they are  36  , editors are always    37   by their sincere gratitude(感激的心情) to ordinary people.
38   gratitude is an important  form  of good   39  .In western countries, people often write a note to thank those who   40   them. Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate(培養(yǎng)) a thankful     41    for the good others do.
Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated. Gratitude is   42   of virtues, which lets 
others smile and makes the    43  more beautiful. You just need several  44   to write down a thank-you note, but it could bring much joy to the    45     .          
We live in a society  46 we enjoy the different services of others. But none of them should be taken for granted. Gratitude is also a kind of  attitude in life. In developing gratitude for 
every    47   –for the simple joys, and even for the   48   time—we come to   49  enjoy and appreciate life. Then we are able to see the    50   around us.
Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to   51  you a happy life.        Be grateful to your  52   because of their help with your studies and character  building.
Say thanks to your friends who   53    both your happiness and sorrow and spend a few minutes   54   you go to sleep giving thanks for all that you have.
We are sure it will bring them much joy and add  55  into your own life as well.
36. A. said                 B.closed                      C. opened                  D. invited
37. A. surprised            B. interested          C. moved                     D. thanked
38. A. Having               B. Expressing        C. Taking                            D. Enjoying
39. A. manners                 B. uses                  C. ways                        D. things
40. A. helps                 B. has ever helped        C. is helping                 D. have ever helped
41. A. feeling                      B. heart                C. word                       D. mind
42. A. the good            B. the smallest       C. the greatest              D. good one
43. A. world                 B. school               C. community               D. crowd
44. A. times                 B. words               C. pieces                      D. minutes
45. A. performer           B. receiver             C. speaker                    D. doer
46. A. which                 B. when                C. how                         D. where
47. A. time                  B. day                  C. moment                   D. form
48. A. managing            B. challenging        C. changing                  D. developing
49. A. simply                B. truly                 C. hardly                      D. ably
50. A. truth                   B. reality               C. experience                D. magic
51. A. offer                  B. make                C. feed                        D. put
52.A. classmates           B. parents             C. teachers                   D. friends
53.A. gave                  B. shared              C. appreciated              D. formed
54. A. after                   B. as                     C. before                      D. while
55.A. color                  B. taste                 C. means                     D. Reflection

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The effects of rapid travel on the body are actually far more disturbing than we realize. Jet Lag is not a psychological consequence of having to readjust to a different time zone. It is due to changes in the body’s physiological regulatory mechanisms, specifically the hormonal systems, in a different environment.
Now that we understand what Jet Lag is, we can go some way to overcome it. A great number of the body’s events are scheduled to occur at a certain time of day. Naturally these have to be regulated, and there are two regulatory systems which interact.
One timing system comes from the evidence of our senses and stomachs, and the periodicity we experience when living in a particular time zone. The other belongs in our internal clocks (the major one of which may be physically located in a part of the brain called the suprachiasmatic nucleus) which, left alone, would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm. Normally the two timers are in step, and the surroundings tend to regularize the internal clocks to the more convenient 24-hour period.
  If, however, you move the whole body to a time zone which is four hours different, the two clocks will be out of step, like two alarm clocks which are normally set together, but which have been reset a few hours apart. Whereas the two clocks would normally sound their alarms together, now they ring at different times. Similarly, the body can be set for evening while the sun is rising.
In time the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time. One easily monitored rhythm is palm sweating. A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will take eight days to readjust his palm sweat. Blood pressure, which is also rhythmical, takes four days to readjust.
What can we do about it? It is not feasible to wait four days until the body is used to the new time zone. Fortunately there is a short cut. It relies on two things-the power of the stomach to regulate the timing of other events, and the pharmacological actions of coffee. The basic assumptions are:
Coffee delays the body clock in the morning, and advances it at night. Coffee at mid-afternoon is neutral. Protein in meals stimulates wakefulness, while carbohydrates promote sleep. Putting food into an empty stomach helps synchronize the body clock.
46. What is jet lag associated with?
A. Psychological change.           B. Physiological change.
C. Inexperience of rapid travel.      D. Unfamiliar environment.
47. What helps us to adjust to a 24-hour rhythm?
A. Alarm clock.                  B. Suprachiasmatic nucleus in our brain.
C. Signals from outside of the body.   D. Our senses and stomachs.
48. What do we know from the fifth paragraph?
A. A person moving to a different time zone will suffer from high blood pressure.
B. A person moving to a different time zone will sweat a lot.
C. Moving to a different time zone will affect both palm sweat and blood pressure.
D. If the rhythm of blood pressure and palm sweat are not in step, there will be jet lag.
49. What should we do if we want to stay awake?
A. To take coffee at three o’clock in the afternoon.
B. To have meals that contain lots of protein.
C. To have some carbohydrate drinks.
D. To stop putting food into our stomach.
50. How can we cure jet lag?
A. To sleep for days.      B. To wait for self-recovery.
C. To drink tea.          D. To get something to eat.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


In our life, we have rarely expressed our gratitude to the one who'd lived those years with us.In fact, we don't have to wait for anniversaries to thank the ones close to us —the ones so easily overlooked.If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is this: give it now! While your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it.Saying thanks is such an easy way to add to the world's happiness.
Saying thanks not only brightens someone else's world, it brightens yours.If you're feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others.It may be just the medicine you need.
Of course, there are times when you can't express gratitude immediately.In that case don't let embarrassment sink you into silence —speak up the first time you have the chance.
Once a young minister.Mark Brian, was sent to a remote parish of Kwakiuti Indians in British Columbia.The Indians, he had been told, did not have a word for thank you.But Brian soon found that these people had exceptional generosity.Instead of saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness.They do their thanks.
I wonder if we had no words in our vocabulary for thank you, would we do a better job of communicating our gratitude? Would we be more responsive, more sensitive, more caring?
Thankfulness sets in motion a chain reaction that transforms people all around us—including ourselves.For no one ever misunderstands the melody of a grateful heart.Its message is universal; its lyrics transcend (超越) all earthly barriers; its music touches the heavens.
53.In the first paragraph the writer mainly encourages us      .
A.never to overlook our close friends in daily life
B.to express our sincere thanks timely to those around us
C.to wait for a proper occasion to show our thanks
D.to increase the world's happiness by saying thanks
54.According to the writer,      could be the best way to prevent ourselves from being left out.
A.seeing a doctor to find the right medicine we need
B.expressing our thanks as much as we can
C.showing others actively we are interested in them
D.speaking up the moment we have the chance
55.Mark Brian's story is mentioned in the passage in order to show the fact that       .
A.the Indians didn't have any words for appreciation
B.the Indians were particularly generous to others
C.Mark Brian's set the Indians an example to show thanks
D.some people may express their thanks through different approaches
56.What message does the writer intend to communicate in the last paragraph?
A.Thanks is of great importance in developing harmonious relationship.
B.One grateful heart is surely to deserve another good one in return.
C.Thankfulness which goes beyond all barriers is universally understood.
D.Human beings would misunderstand each other without appreciation.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


People are so busy these days that many have no time to cook. This is a problem, because many families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says,“I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in no time.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved—even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood.
1. Fewer people cook now because _________.
A. they have no time.               B. they are not busy.
C. many people don't like cooking.    D. they don't like family meals.
2. A parent spends an hour making cookies __________.
A. just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth    B. only to send a message.
C. so her child can eat them in 15 minutes      D. to show her or his love
3. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking makes us _________.
A. feel happy                 B. interested in cooking
C. pay attention to our mood     D. love others
4. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Family meals are important.     B. How to make cookies.
C. People are too busy to cook.     D. Home made cookies taste better。

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


  Friendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely,are more likely to die earlier,get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear(折磨)than those who have a support system of friends.
  Sometimes,family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who will listen to you and guide you,but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.
  One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms(癥狀)of depression and loneliness.
  Generally,women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in how they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a“fight or flight”reaction.
  Women also tend to have larger,denser social network,in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically(心理上),friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference in the length of one’s life time.
63.In the author’s opinion,a real friend should _____.
A.tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it
B.try to persuade you to change your mind quickly
C.judge your decision according to his/her experience
D.give you advice but respect your own decision
64.Women benefit more from friendship than men because_____.
A.women are always cared for by more people than men
B.women are usually less stress—out when staying with others
C.women are more likely to solve problems with friends’ help
D.women can always keep more long-life friendship than men
65.According to the passage we can infer that _____.
A.it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or not
B.friends are always more important than family members
C.men don’t want to share their problems with many people
D.the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed
66.This passage mainly talks about _____.
A.why people should develop friendship
B.when friendship affects people’s health
C.people’s different attitudes towards friendship
D.the friendship which can make people live longer

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