【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
Through the following four cultural relics, the world has known about Korea's cultural treasures.
Pulguksa Temple
Pulguksa Temple plays an important part in the history of Korean temples. The building of Pulguksa Temple began in 751. In the year 774 the large temple was finished, becoming an important center for Korean national-protection Buddhism(佛教). The way used to create the store structure gave the temple a look of beauty. The building thus represents the excellent Korean sculpting(雕刻).
Sokkuram Cave
Sokkuram Cave is a man-made cave, which has been sculpted from white stone in special sculpting ways. In the cave, a seated Buddha is the main statue. On the walls around him are found 38 other statues and the Four Heavenly Kings. This stone cave is one of Korea's greatest places, built when Shilla's religion, science and sculpture were at the height. It shows Shilla's knowledge of math, physics and art.
Haeinsa Temple
Haeinsa Temple's Changgyong Panjon (藏經(jīng)板庫(kù)) is a world-class cultural treasure. It has 81,340 wooden blocks. Millions of Chinese characters were caved on the blocks. In addition to its artistic value, it is famous as the oldest Buddhist canon(教義)in the world today. The building is beautiful. What's more important is that its design allows for natural wind as well as temperature control. Each book is 69.5cm in width and 23.9cm in height. There are 23 lines on each of the blocks and each line contains fourteen characters.
Changdokkung palace
Changdokkung palace, one of the five places of the Chosen Dynasty, was built in 1405. The oldest structure is Tonhwammun Gate. Other ancient buildings include Injongjon hall, Sonjongjon Hall and Taejojon Hall. The back garden for kings remains a great example of the ancient Korean scenery.
（1）What do we know about Pulguksa Temple?
A.It is the largest temple in the world.
B.It allows for temperature control.
C.It was built with white stone.
D.It took more than 20 years to build it.
（2）Which of the following cultural relics is among the best in the world?
A.Pulguksa Temple
B.Sokkuram Cave
C.Haeinsa Temple
D.Changdokkung palace
（3）What can we learn from the text?
A.Haeinsa Temple has millions of stone blocks.
B.Tourists can learn about ancient king' lives in Changdokkung palace.
C.Koreans learnt from Chinese to build all the four cultural relics.
D.The Four heavenly kings are the main statues of Sokkuram Cave.
（4）The best title for the text could be __________.
A.Korea's Four Cultural Relics
B.Buddhism in Korean
C.Temples in Korea
D.Palaces in Korea

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】本文主要介紹了韓國(guó)著名的四個(gè)文化遺址Pulguksa Temple、Sokkuram Cave、Haeinsa Temple和Changdokkung palace，并對(duì)這四個(gè)遺址的具體情況展開具體的說(shuō)明。

（1）D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)該部分二、三句The building of Pulguksa Temple began in 751. In the year 774 the large temple was finished, becoming an important center for Korean national-protection Buddhism(佛教).可知從751年開始修建Pulguksa Temple，到774年主體建筑建好，前后差不多23年的時(shí)間。故D項(xiàng)正確。

（2）C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Haeinsa Temple部分第一句Haeinsa Temple's Changgyong Panjon (藏經(jīng)板庫(kù)) is a world-class cultural treasure.可知Haeinsa Temple的藏經(jīng)閣是世界級(jí)的文化遺產(chǎn)。也就是說(shuō)Haeinsa Temple是世界上最好的這方面的遺跡之一。故C項(xiàng)正確。

（3）B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Changdokkung palace部分第一句Changdokkung palace, one of the five places of the Chosen Dynasty, was built in 1405.和最后一句The back garden for kings remains a great example of the ancient Korean scenery.可知Changdokkung palace是韓國(guó)Chosen Dynasty的重要標(biāo)志，其后院仍然保持古代韓國(guó)國(guó)王生活的景色，說(shuō)明從這里可以了解到韓國(guó)古代國(guó)王的生活情況。故B正確。

（4）A 標(biāo)題概括題。根據(jù)文章第一句Through the following four cultural relics, the world has known about Korea's cultural treasures.可知本文主要介紹了韓國(guó)著名的四個(gè)文化遺址，在接下來(lái)的四部分中對(duì)這四個(gè)遺址的具體情況展開具體的說(shuō)明。故A正確。

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