【題目】Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(時(shí)尚)and trends. They are working on their identity. They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about 【1】(them). When something new comes out, all the teens and their peers check it out. If it sticks for a little while, it’s a fad. If it sticks around a 【2】(long)time, it becomes a trend.

Many fads are【3】(harm). Back in my day, people cut the sleeves and collars of sweat shirts off and 【4】(wear)them inside out. No big deal.

This fad did not become a trend. Today, everyone owns 【5】iPod and texts friends on their cell phones. These fads will either fade with new technology 【6】become a trend and stay around a while. We’ll have to wait and see.

While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents, 【7】(especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 【8】(start), it is a worthwhile effort. 【9】you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teens will pick up, it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad【10】a teachable moment.

【答案】

【1】themselves

【2】longer

【3】harmless

【4】wore

【5】an

【6】or

【7】especially

【8】started

【9】Although/Though/While

【10】as

【解析】這篇短文介紹青少年引領(lǐng)時(shí)尚的趨勢(shì)，每次出現(xiàn)新東西，青少年的關(guān)注堅(jiān)持一段時(shí)間就會(huì)成為一種時(shí)尚。

【1】考查反身代詞。句意：他們想要找到一些能讓他們自我感覺良好的東西。句中feel good about ___1___(them)是賓補(bǔ)，因此feel的邏輯主語是句子賓語them，該空是about的賓語，和邏輯主語一致，就應(yīng)該用反身代詞作賓語。故填themselves.

【2】考查形容詞。句意：如果它能在較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)堅(jiān)持下去，它就會(huì)成為一種趨勢(shì)。該句是和前半句的for a little while進(jìn)行對(duì)比，所以此處用比較級(jí)。故填longer.

【3】考查形容詞。句意：許多時(shí)尚是無害的。此處做句子的表語，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語，表示“無害的”。故填harmless.

【4】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：回到我的時(shí)代，人們把袖子和領(lǐng)子剪下來，然后把它們穿在外面。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“Back in my day”可知該句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，該空需要句子的謂語，wear的過去式為wore。故填wore.

【5】考查冠詞。句意：今天，每個(gè)人都擁有一個(gè)iPad，并在手機(jī)上給朋友發(fā)短信。該句中iPad是句子賓語，是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處是泛指，前面應(yīng)該用不定冠詞，讀音是以元音開頭，應(yīng)該用an.故填an.

【6】考查連詞。句意：這些潮流要么會(huì)隨著新技術(shù)的發(fā)展而消失，要么會(huì)成為一種潮流，并在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)保持流行。either…or…是固定短語，譯為“或者…或者…”。故填or.

【7】考查副詞。句意：雖然對(duì)青少年時(shí)尚的關(guān)注有時(shí)會(huì)讓家長(zhǎng)們感到疲憊，尤其是對(duì)于那些剛剛起步的青少年家長(zhǎng)來說，這是一項(xiàng)值得付出的努力。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用副詞especially表示“尤其”。故填especially.

【8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然對(duì)青少年時(shí)尚的關(guān)注有時(shí)會(huì)讓家長(zhǎng)們感到疲憊，尤其是對(duì)于那些剛剛起步的青少年家長(zhǎng)來說，這是一項(xiàng)值得付出的努力。get started表示狀態(tài)，表示“剛剛起步的”。故填started.

【9】考查連詞。句意：雖然你不能選擇和選擇你的青少年會(huì)選擇的流行趨勢(shì)或趨勢(shì)，但這并不意味著你不能增加你的觀點(diǎn)，并將時(shí)尚作為一個(gè)可教的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)句意可知，上下句之間轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，后半句沒有but，前半句用表示“雖然”的although/though/while.故填Although/Though/While.

【10】考查介詞。句意：雖然你不能選擇和選擇你的青少年會(huì)選擇的流行趨勢(shì)或趨勢(shì)，但這并不意味著你不能增加你的觀點(diǎn)，并將時(shí)尚作為一個(gè)可教的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用as表示“作為”之意，后跟名詞。故填as.

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