閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫(xiě)正確。

As we all know, if adolescents become addicted to smoking, it will do terrible 1.d_____ to their heart and lungs. 2.Q________ smoking is difficult but not impossible. So as a young man if you are 3.______(下決心) to give up smoking, please accept my advice. First, you had better choose a day that is not 4.____ (有壓力的) to stop smoking and throw away all your 5._____. Secondly you should always remind 6._____ that you are a non-smoker when you feel like smoking. 7._____ your spare time you should try your best to 8._____(培養(yǎng)) some other habits to keep yourself busy. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a group. 9._____ necessary, ask a doctor or chemist for help. 10.L_____, what matters most is to keep trying. Don’t feel disappointed if you smoke again. Just try again.

1.damage

2.Quitting

3.determined

4.stressful

5.cigarettes

6.yourself

7.In

8.develop

9.If

10.Lastly

【解析】

1.

2. doing放棄做某事,因quit smoking做主語(yǔ),故用quit的ing形式,即動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),故填Quitting。

3. determined to do something,下定決心做某事,這是determine的一個(gè)固定用法,故填determined。

4.

5. your,可知其后缺少名詞,另外這篇文章講述有關(guān)戒煙的事情,因此,throw away扔掉,應(yīng)該是煙cigarette,由于前面限定詞是all,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填cigarettes
6.考查反身代詞的用法。第二,當(dāng)你想要吸煙時(shí),你應(yīng)該總是提醒你自己你不是一個(gè)吸煙者。remind的用法搭配:remind somebody of sth./that sth.由句意可知,這里作者的建議是提醒你自己,故用反身代詞yourself做remind的賓語(yǔ),

7. one’s spare time ,在某人的空閑時(shí)間,固定搭配,故填I(lǐng)n。

8. your best to,可知跟動(dòng)詞不定式,用動(dòng)詞原形,培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣,develop habits,培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣,故填develop。

9. necessary,固定用法,如果有必要的話,類似的還有很多,比如,if so,if ever,if not等,可根據(jù)句意區(qū)分,故填if。

10. accept my advice,知作者要介紹幾條建議,然后根據(jù)First,Secondly,可推知,此處是“最后”,lastly,故填Lastly。

考點(diǎn):考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。

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