【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
While taking a walk with my pet dog this morning, I found the middle-aged man nearby was shouting on his phone. Obvious, he had a bad day. Before he left, I noticed his keys were on the ground. So I immediately picked up and ran away to find the man. Several minutes later, I found him, whom was still shouting on his phone beside his car. I walked to him and asked if he could hold on a little seconds. At first, he was angry about my interrupt. Then I showed to his keys and explained the whole thing. On heard my words, he immediately hang up his phone and apologized for his rudeness.
【答案】
【1】the→a
【2】Obvious→Obviously
【3】Before→After
【4】在picked和up之間加them
【5】whom→who
【6】little→few
【7】interrupt→interruption
【8】去掉to
【9】heard→hearing
【10】hang→hung
【解析】
試題分析:作者散步時撿到正在打電話的中年男子的鑰匙,打斷他打電話,他起初很生氣,后來向作者道歉。
【1】the→a 此處表示“一個中年人正在大聲地打電話”,故把the改為a。
【2】Obvious→Obviously 句意:顯而易見,他今天過得不好。副詞修飾整個句子,故把Obvious改為Obviously。
【3】Before→After 句意:他離開之后,我注意到他的鑰匙在地上。故把Before改為After。
【4】在picked和up之間加them 因為前面keys是復數(shù)形式,所以我把“它們”撿起來,故在picked和up之間加them。
【5】whom→who 此處非限制性定語從句中的關(guān)系詞作主語,指人,故把whom改為who。
【6】little→few 在這里seconds(秒)是可數(shù)名詞,故把little改為few。
【7】interrupt→interruption 形容詞性物主代詞后面用名詞形式,故把interrupt改為interruption。
【8】去掉to show(展示)是及物動詞,后面直接跟賓語,故去掉to。
【9】heard→hearing 固定搭配on +名詞/doing,表示“一……就……”。故把heard改為hearing。
【10】hang→hung 句意:一聽到我的話,他立刻掛斷電話并向我道歉。根據(jù)句意可知,此處用一般過去時態(tài),故把hang改為hung。
【知識拓展】
1. (a) few和(a) little的用法:(a) few用在復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前,(a) little用在不可數(shù)名詞之前。He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took little butter. (=not much) 比如第6小題 little→few seconds(秒)是可數(shù)名詞,故把little改為few。
2. 固定搭配:on +名詞/doing,一……就……。On hearing the bad news,she couldn’t help crying.一聽到這壞消息,她放聲大哭。
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【8】We need to keep the ________(平衡) of nature.
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