Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Children have excellent memories. This is 【1】 it is important to think before you speak and not make promises you don’t have any 【2】 (intend) of keeping.

Children don’t forget the things you promise 【3】 (they). Parents who don’t keep their word will 【4】 (eventual) lose the respect of their children. We set a good example by our actions, and when you make promises but break them, you are not only losing your children’s respect, but you are 【5】 giving them a bad example.

When you make little promises to your children and you keep them, you are teaching them 【6】 trust you. Every time you break a promise you 【7】 (disappoint) your child and making him and her feel that they are not important to you.

Keeping your promises teaches your children that you are 【8】 (rely) and that they can count on you. 【9】 your children can trust you with the little things in life, they will finally trust you with the big ones. When you promise something and you can’t follow through with it, sit down with your child and explain why. Make sure your child 【10】 (understand) that you are aware you are breaking a promise.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】why

【2】intention

【3】them

【4】eventually

【5】also

【6】to

【7】are disappointing

【8】reliable

【9】If

【10】understands

【解析】

試題分析：通過(guò)本文考查學(xué)生正確運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)單詞的能力。

【1】why 考查連接詞。句意：這就是說(shuō)話之前想一想的原因。表語(yǔ)從句用why表示原因。

【2】intention 考查名詞。句意：不要許下任何你不想信守的承諾。名詞作賓語(yǔ)，intention意為“目的，意圖”。

【3】them 考查代詞。句意：孩子們不會(huì)忘記你承諾他們的事情。這里用them指代上文出現(xiàn)的名詞Children。

【4】eventually 考查副詞。句意：不信守諾言的父母最終會(huì)失去孩子的尊重。這里用副詞修飾句子，故用eventually。

【5】also 考查固定句型。not only…but also不僅…而且。句意：你不僅會(huì)失去孩子的尊重，而且給他們樹(shù)立壞榜樣。故此空用also。

【6】to 考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)你信守諾言時(shí)，你是在教他們信任你。這里teach sb to do 教某人做。故這里用to。

【7】are disappointing 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：每次你違反諾言，你都會(huì)讓孩子很失望，并且讓他/她感覺(jué)他/她們對(duì)你不重要。這里根據(jù)下文and making可知，這里用are disappointing。

【8】reliable 考查形容詞。句意：信守諾言會(huì)告訴你的孩子你很可靠，他們可以依靠你。用形容詞與系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故用reliable。

【9】If 考查連詞。句意：如果你的孩子在生活中的小事中信任你，他們最終會(huì)在大事上信任你。根據(jù)句意可知用if。

【10】understands 考查主謂一致。句意：確保你的孩子理解你意識(shí)到你失信了。主語(yǔ)是your child，故動(dòng)詞用understands。