He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage workers that they called him "Our baby". In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave, carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.
But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On November 5 , this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. "This is our baby," says Magda Schleifer,68,a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula, 42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children----including a 13-month-old boy named Eino--from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea." says Schleifer.
Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now the family see no need for a new grave. "he belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer. “ They've taken care of him for 90 years.”                                
Adapted from people,November 25 ,2002
小題1:The baby traveled on the Titanic with his________.
A．motherB．parentsC．a(chǎn)untD．relatives
小題2:What is probably the boy's last name?
A．SchleiferB．EinoC．MagadD．Panula
小題3:Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child'grave on November 5 ,_____.
A．1912B．1954C．2002D．2004
小題4:This text is mainly about how__________.
A．the unknown baby'body was taken from the north Atlantic
B．the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia
C．people found out who the unknown baby was
D．people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:C

試題分析：本文主要講述的是現(xiàn)在的人們用最先進(jìn)的DNA技術(shù)確認(rèn)了在泰坦尼克號(hào)沉船中死去的孩子的來歷。
小題1:A 推理題。根據(jù)第二段4,5,6,7行a great-aunt named Maria Panula, 42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children----including a 13-month-old boy named Eino--from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing.說明這個(gè)孩子是和他的母親一起上船的，故A正確。
小題2:D 推理題。根據(jù)Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children----including a 13-month-old boy named Eino--from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing.說明他的媽媽姓Panula，那么孩子母親是一個(gè)姓，故D正確。
小題3:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一行Adapted from people,November 25 ,2002。和第二段第一行But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On November 5 , this year,說明是在2002年他們來的，故C正確。
小題4:C 主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是現(xiàn)在的人們用最先進(jìn)的DNA技術(shù)確認(rèn)了在泰坦尼克號(hào)沉船中死去的孩子的來歷，故C項(xiàng)正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再通過邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問題。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù)，即：已知部分－推論的前提，從中推測(cè)出未知部分－推理的結(jié)論，切忌妄加評(píng)論，把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn)。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Just take a deep breath.” “Don’t think about it.” “You’re more likely to die in a car wreck on the way to the airport than you are in a plane crash.” These are just some words given to people with a fear of flying. But as Tom Cruise, playing Lt. Daniel Kaffee in the movie A Few Good Men, said, “I get sick when I fly because I’m afraid of crashing into a large mountain. I don’t think Daniel will help.”
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小題1:By saying the words at the beginning of the passage, people are expected to ______.
A．decrease their fear of flying
B．get rid of their doubt about plane
C．have a good time on their flight journey
D．use some medicine to cure their fear of flying
小題2:Flight App VALK is aimed to ______.
A．help passengers experience the fear of flying
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C．treat people who suffer from mild fear of flying
D．teach people the basic knowledge of taking flight
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A．is a group focusing on psychology on the flight
B．was the first center to do research into fear of flying
C．organize the world conferences on fear of flying annually
D．focuses on researching and offering treatment on fear of flying
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A．Many adults are suffering from fear of flying
B．It’s convenient for people to use the Flight App
C．Many planes will be installed with the Flight App.
D．The Flight App can decrease stress levels effectively
小題5:In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A．CultureB．EntertainmentC．TechnologyD．Education

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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Virginia’s current law requires only repeated offenders or those with a blood alcohol level of 0.15 or higher to have an ignition interlock device in their cars.
The new law, which takes effect in July, will roughly increase the number of people required to use ignition interlock devices four times, and offenders will have to pay about $ 480 for a typical six-month installation.
The measure has caused a debate between groups battling drunken driving and those representing offenders. Such groups as Mother Against Drunken Driving and The Washington Regional Alcohol Program say that Virginia’s 274 alcohol-related road deaths and more than 5,500 injuries in 2010 remained unacceptably high despite years of cracking down on drunken driving. Ignition interlock devices, they say, reduce repeat offenses. But some public defenders and lawyers argue that the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders at the legal blood alcohol limit 0.08, and that the court system will be burdened by more cases going to trial and lower-income drivers will be affected by the fees.
Del. Sal R. Iaquinto, who sponsored the bill, had a simple reply for concerns about the costs of the interlock devises: “How much does a life cost?” “Blowing into a tube for six months, you will remember that,” Iaquinto said, “And you’re not likely to offend again.”
小題1:The underlined word “ignition” in Paragraph 1probably refers to the part in a car where ___________.
A．the alarm goes offB．the engine startsC．the door opensD．the car is fueled
小題2:Who are required to install the blood alcohol devices according to the current law?
A．The first time drunken-driving offenders.
B．The drivers who are not able to pay offence fees.
C．The repeat drunken-driving offenders.
D．Drivers whose blood alcohol level is below 0.15.
小題3:The reason why some defenders and lawyers oppose the new law is that ____________.
A．fewer cases go to trial
B．lower-income drivers will not afford to drink again
C．interlock devices increase repeat offenses
D．the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders
小題4:The debate aroused by the measure implies that ___________.
A．prevention is better than cureB．no law is absolutely perfect
C．punishment is the key to allD．justice has long arms
小題5:What is Del. Sal R. Iaquinto’s attitude towards the new law?
A．Negative.B．Indifferent.C．flexible.D．workable.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．They change browser settings and bookmarks.
B．They change people’s calendar settings.
C．They send scam text messages occasionally.
D．They download free versions of games.
小題2:What do we know about PhoneLiving?
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B．It was forced to admit its bad behavior.
C．It has changed its business model rapidly.
D．Its relationship with Lookout may break up.
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A．The software runs behind the scenes.
B．The app is very hard to delete.
C．It is difficult to find the problem app.
D．The network antivirus is out of date.
小題4:What does the underlined word, “ invasive”, mean in the third paragraph?
A．innovative B．positive C．flexible D．a(chǎn)ggressive
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Mobile ads can attack your phone and steal your contacts.
B．Mobile ads have become popular in recent years.
C．Smartphones have been damaged by mobile ads.
D．You may download some aggressive apps unconsciously.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:Which of the following is True of Paragraph 1?
A．Only the Russian amateur wrestler suffered severe burns in the Sauna World Championships.
B．Timo Kaukonen won a world sauna championship though he was badly burned.
C．In the Sauna World Championships Vladimir Ladyzhenskiy was badly burned and then died.
D．Both of the finalists were pulled out of the sauna, then they were horrified to death.
小題2:The underlined word “searing” means “__________”.
A．burningB．comfortableC．warmD．extinct
小題3:What can we conclude from the situation after the tragedy?
A．There was no prize other than “some small things”, which the world champion would refuse to accept.
B．Ossi Arvela suggested there were great risks in the sauna contest and it never be held in the future.
C．The contest would be continued in which the temperatures were kept around 158 to 176 degrees.
D．It was unusual to have 110 degrees in a sauna and it was hard to understand to some people outside.
小題4:We can infer from the news that ___________.
A．sauna is so popular that there are often competitions on weekdays in Finland.
B．the temperatures in usual saunas are too high for most people to stand in Finland.
C．the sauna contest is much too horrible even for the spectators in Finland.
D．there is a sauna for more than three people on average in Finland.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．he has made great efforts in his work
C．he is interested in making anything new
D．he has tried to determine where he is on his journey
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A．judge his ability to grow from his own achievements
B．succeed in climbing up the social ladder
C．face difficulties and take up challenges
D．a(chǎn)im high and reach his goal each time
小題3:When the author says “a new way of being” （para．3）, he is referring to _____．
A．a(chǎn) new way of taking risks
B．a(chǎn) new approach to experiencing the world
C．a(chǎn) new system of adapting to change
D．a(chǎn) new method of finding ourselves
小題4:For personal growth, the author may not support __________．     ．
A．curiosity and more chances
B．being quick in self – adaptation
C．open – minded to new experiences
D．a(chǎn)voidance of internal fears and doubts

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

TOKYO - Japan is considering plans to calm tensions（緊張）with China by acknowledging(承認(rèn)) Chinese claims to the disputed islands in the East China Sea, while maintaining its own position, Kyodo News cited sources as saying on Tuesday.
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小題1:The passage may come from___________.
A．a(chǎn) magazineB．a(chǎn) newspaperC．a(chǎn) textbookD．a(chǎn) map
小題2:From the passage we can know________.
A．Japan will give in.
B．China is against Japan’s purchase of Diaoyu islands.
C．The problem between China and Japan has been settled.
D．China is the owner of Diaoyu islands.
小題3:What does the underlined word mean?
A．a(chǎn)greeB．give upC．competeD．change
小題4:What is the writer’s attitude?
A．He supports China.B．He supports Japan.
C．He doesn’t have his own attitude.D．He dare not show his attitude.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom——how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.
Question: Could you introduce yourself first?
Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.
Q: What are your great memories?
A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.
Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?
A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.
Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?
A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.
Q: How do you get along with your parents?
A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters(過濾)out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.
小題1:In Misbah’s childhood,         .
A．he was free from worry
B．he liked living in the countryside
C．he was fond of getting close to nature
D．he often spent holidays with his family
小題2:What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?
A．A colorful life.B．A beautiful house.
C．Peace and freedom.D．Money for his family.
小題3:How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?
A．By chatting on the Internet.B．By calling them sometimes.
C．By paying weekly visits.D．By writing them letters.
小題4:If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?
A．What was your childhood dream?
B．What is your biggest achievement?
C．What is your parents’ view of you?
D．What was your hardest experience in the war?

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

                        B
Play is the basic business of childhood, and more and more in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being．From earliest infancy （嬰兒）, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys．The main function of toys is to suggest, encourage and assist play．To succeed in this, they must be good toys, which children will play with often, and will come back to again and again．Therefore, it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development.
In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life．So a baby’s ability to benefit from the right play materials should not be underestimated．A baby who is encouraged, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully．
The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds．Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; painting, scribbling and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others．
By the third stage of play development—from five to seven or eight years old— the child is at school．But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school．It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys．
Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same to a child．But once reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main source of learning．Toys are still interesting and valuable, which lead up to new hobbies, but their significance has changed —to a child of nine or ten years old, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.
小題1:60. The writer wants us to understand that a child_______.
A．cannot grow up without toysB．matures through play
C．uses toys as friendsD．has to be taught how to play
小題2:61. According to the passage, the abilities a child has inherited from his parents ________.
A．determine his character
B．will not change after the age of three
C．partly determine the standard he is likely to reach
D．to a large extent determine the choice of toys
小題3:62. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about______.
A．two years oldB．one year old
C．six years oldD．four years old
小題4:63. The article is about_______.
A．the importance of playB．the importance of books
C．the relationship between play and workD．children’s speech development

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