41.A.hurriedly | B.carefully | C.successfully | D.early |
42.A.difficult | B.similar | C.special | D.normal |
43.A.climbed | B.worked | C.rested | D.continued |
44.A.unwillingly | B.safely | C.slowly | D.regretfully |
45.A.fortune | B.time | C.health | D.life |
46.A.lay | B.settled | C.went | D.looked |
47.A.damage | B.storm | C.change | D.trouble |
48.A.by mistake | B.by chance | C.by chance | D.by luck |
49.A.unnecessary | B.practical | C.important | D.impossible |
50.A.height | B.weight | C.strength | D.equipment |
51.A.Finally | B.Patiently | C.Surely | D.Quickly |
52.A.stand back | B.take a rest | C.make a decision | D.hold on |
53.A.jumped | B.fell | C.escaped | D.backed |
54.A.managed | B.planned | C.waited | D.hoped |
55.A.run | B.skate | C.move | D.march |
56.A.a(chǎn)round | B.a(chǎn)way | C.a(chǎn)bove | D.a(chǎn)long |
57.A.headed for | B.travelled | C.left for | D.returned to |
58.A.dead | B.hurt | C.weak | D.late |
59.A.secretly | B.tiredly | C.immediately | D.a(chǎn)nxiously |
60.A.find | B.believe | C.make | D.a(chǎn)ccept. |
分析 本文是一篇記敘文,在文中講述了英國登山家Joe Simpson和同伴Simon Yates'攀登秘魯境內(nèi)安第斯山脈的Siula Grande峰時的遭遇,他們成功在西坡登頂.但是在下山時卻遇到了困難,Joe腿部受傷,但是他們最終還是成功地活了下來.
解答 41.C 考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知,他們第一個爬上了攀登秘魯境內(nèi)安第斯山脈6344米的Siula Grande峰,故選C.
42.A.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,他們受了傷,遇到了困難,所以下山的路是很艱難的,故選A.
43.D 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,他們是在下山的途中,此處指Simon一個人下山,而不顧及受了傷Joe,易錯選項為A,上文提到他們已經(jīng)爬上山頂,現(xiàn)在是在下山,故答案選D.
44.B 考查副詞辨析.Joe受傷了,由情理可知,如果Simon不顧及Joe,他會安然返回,而且后文提到Simon決定冒險,故選B.
45.D 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,在困難的情況下Simon 帶上受傷的同伴是在冒著生命的危險,故選D.
46.C 考查動詞辨析.從上文內(nèi)容可知,他們是在下山,故選C.
47.D 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知,Joe受傷就是一個麻煩事了,所以天氣的惡劣對他們來說是另一個麻煩,故選D.
48.A 考查短語辨析及語境理解.由于惡劣的天氣他們看不清楚也聽不清楚,因而Simon錯誤地把Joe用繩子放到了懸崖邊,答案選A.
49.D 考查形容詞辨析.因為Joe受了傷,而又是在懸崖邊,所以對于Joe來說爬上來是不可能的,Simon也是不可能下去救他,故選D.
50.B 考查名詞辨析.從故事內(nèi)容可知,Simon是在用繩子把Joe往山下送,所以能影響到Simon的是Joe的重量,故選B.
51.A 考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)語境判斷,Simon堅持到最后,不忍心放棄他的同伴,故選A.
52.C 考查動詞短語辨析.根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,他終于做出了放棄朋友的決定.故選C.
53.B.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)空前提到他割掉繩子可知,所有Joe是摔了下去.故選B.
54.A.考查動詞辨析.從下文可知,Joe成功的爬回營地,成功地活了下來.故選A.
55.C 考查動詞辨析.A.run跑,經(jīng)營;B.skate 滑冰;C.move移動;D.march 行軍.因為Joe受傷了,所以是慢慢移動著.故選C.
56.B 考查介詞辨析.此處指距離所以用away.故選B.
57.D 考查動詞短語辨析.A.headed for 朝某地進發(fā);B.traveled to 旅行去某地;C.left for動身去某地;D.returned to 回到.最后可知他回到營地了.故選D.
58.A 考查形容詞辨析.在那種情況下他以為Joe會死掉,故選A.
59.C 考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)后文可知,他又在那里呆了幾天,所有沒立即回.故選C.
60.B 考查動詞辨析.從上文可知,他沒想到Joe會活著爬回來,所有不相信.故選B.
點評 解答此類題目可遵循以下步驟:第一步,通讀全文,了解文章大意,獲得整體印象,同時初選出一批較有把握的答案.第二步,邊核對初選答案邊補填留下的空格.如果短文難度較大,則可復(fù)讀幾遍,核對和確定答案.有些空一時決定不了,可作個記號,待復(fù)查時再確定. 第三步,復(fù)查定稿.從整體理解角度出發(fā),仔細(xì)審核答案,確保意義上、語法上沒有錯誤,同時對遺留下來的少數(shù)幾個空格作最后選擇.
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