The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ, when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international   36 . American officials believed they should   37   the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in   38 . “The   39  may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA   40  were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World War Ⅱended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s   41  had to be changed, 42  the Soviet Union（蘇聯(lián)）became enemy of America. They wanted to   43  Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early days VOA began adding something new to its Broadcast that was   44     “Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know _ 45  English to completely understand its   46  English broadcast. So VOA   47  a simpler kind of English,   48  uses about 1,500 words and is spoken   49 . Of course, it is special English.
In the   50  of most VOA listeners, the most   51  program is the news report. News from around the world   52  into the VOA news room in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in   53  cities and also from other   54  like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to   55  news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
小題1:
A．businessB．culture C．support D．information
小題2:
A．reply B．a(chǎn)nswer C．join D．interrupt
小題3:
A．time B．short C．EnglishD．German
小題4:
A．news B．problems C．effects D．opinions
小題5:
A．programs B．news C．a(chǎn)nnouncers D．officials
小題6:
A．home B．position C．purpose D．result
小題7:
A．if B．consideringC．supposing D．in order that
小題8:
A．reach B．satisfy C．a(chǎn)ttack D．support
小題9:
A．known B．reported C．called D．printed
小題10:
A．poor B．excellentC．standard D．enough
小題11:
A．normal B．fast C．good D．exact
小題12:
A．stoppedB．discovered C．taught D．invited
小題13:
A．it B．which C．who D．that
小題14:
A．slowly B．rapidly C．normally D．loudly
小題15:
A．please B．course C．opinion D．a(chǎn)dvice
小題16:
A．difficult B．important C．various D．common
小題17:
A．pastB．send C．deliver D．fly
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)ll B．major C．American D．news
小題19:
A．broadcasts B．forms C．newspaper D．countries
小題20:
A．broadcast B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．translate D．prepare

小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:D

小題1:C。二戰(zhàn)期間，德國(guó)做廣播節(jié)目的初衷應(yīng)是呼吁國(guó)際“支持（support）”，而不可能是另三項(xiàng)。
小題1:B。由with words可以想到answer。reply后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加to。
小題1:D。要回復(fù)德國(guó)電臺(tái)，得用“德文”來(lái)播，這樣德國(guó)人能聽(tīng)懂。
小題1:A。前文已說(shuō)了播出的是news report。
小題1:C。播音的主體當(dāng)然是announcers（播音員）了。
小題1:C。VOA電臺(tái)成立之初的目標(biāo)主要是對(duì)二戰(zhàn)中的一些敵對(duì)國(guó)家進(jìn)行宣傳，隨著二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束，敵對(duì)國(guó)家有所改變，那么廣播的目的與對(duì)象的也應(yīng)隨之而改變。
小題1:C。considering“考慮到……”,表示改變廣播目的背景。
小題1:A。reach是中性詞，其他三詞要么是褒義，要么是貶義，在此不合語(yǔ)境。
小題1:C。be called “被稱做…”。
小題1:D。對(duì)英語(yǔ)不是很精通才導(dǎo)致不能完全聽(tīng)懂英文廣播的。
小題1:A。區(qū)別于后文提到的special English。
小題1:A。原來(lái)沒(méi)有的東西，現(xiàn)在有了，故用invent。
小題1:C。引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指物。
小題1:A。正常英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)不懂，除了詞匯問(wèn)題，更重要的還有語(yǔ)速問(wèn)題，即速度要“慢”。
小題1:C。后面敘述的就是看法、觀點(diǎn)。
小題1:B。后面的內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)了新聞報(bào)道的重要性。
小題1:A。flies表達(dá)了新聞的及時(shí)、快速的特點(diǎn)，其余的詞沒(méi)有這種意思。
小題1:B。major cities指大城市。根據(jù)常識(shí)可排除A、D，根據(jù)around the world，可排除C。
小題1:A。由like可知，所選詞須與BBC同類。
小題1:D。由后面的定語(yǔ)從句可以推知，這里指新聞報(bào)道的前期“準(zhǔn)備”工作。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dubai boasts(夸口) that it has just built a “new global landmark”---the Dubai Tower, which stands 512.1 meters high now and has just become the tallest building in the world.
The Dubai Tower now surpassesTaiwan’s Taipei 101, which is 508 meters tall, and has 141 storeys, more than any other building in the world.
The Dubai Tower, being built by South Korea’s Samsung Corporation and scheduled for completion next year, is one of a series of great projects taking shape in Dubai. The final projected height of the tower has remained a secret since the project was launched in January 2004; however, it is rumored that the tower will be more than 700 meters tall and have more than 160 storeys.
The Dubai Tower has become the tallest building in the world in just 1,276 days, leaving behind other tall buildings.
The Dubai Tower will house 30,000 apartments in addition to the world’s largest shopping mall. It is the centerpiece(重要工程) of the 20-billion-dollar venture. Another venture gradually emerging across the desert sands is Dubailand, a series of multi-billion-dollar projects claimed to be the Middle East’s very own Orlando. Dubai also paid 100 million dollars to buy the Queen Elizabeth II, one of the world’s superb cruise liners(游輪), which it plans to turn into a luxury floating hotel.
Faced with decreasing oil wealth, the Western-oriented emirate(酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)) has raced to turn itself into a business and leisure hub and it aims to more than double the number of tourists to 15 million by 2015.
小題1: The underlined word “surpasses” in the second paragraph means____.
A．is equal toB．matchesC．is left behind byD．is higher than
小題2:Which building was the tallest in the world before the Dubai Tower began to be built?
A．Dubai landB．OrlandoC．Taiwan’s Taipei 101D．The Twin Towers
小題3:Why has the Western-oriented emirate paid more attention to becoming a business and leisure center?
A．Because it wants to attract more tourists to its places of interest.
B．Because it produces less oil than ever.
C．Because it aims to race with other countries to show its wealth.
D．Because it wants to set a new world record.
小題4:Which of the following statements about the Dubai Tower is TRUE according the passage ?
A．The Dubai Tower is 508 meters tall and has more than 141 storeys.
B．The final height of the Dubai Tower is over 700 meters tall.
C．Samsung Corporation has completed building the Dubai Tower.
D．The Dubai Tower has apartments and a shopping mall.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Advertisement is the difficult business of bringing information to great numbers of people.The purpose of an advertisement is to make people respond to make them react to an idea，such as helping prevent forest fires，or to make them want to buy a certain product or service.At the beginning of the 20th century，advertisement was described as“salesmanship in print”.If this definition were expanded to include radio and television，it would still stand today.The most effective way to sell something is through person-to-person contact.But the cost of person-to-person selling is high because it takes a great deal of time，and it increases the cost of the product or service.Advertising distributes the selling message to many people at one time.The first printed advertisement in the English language appeared in 1278，more than a century before Shakespeare’s first play was produced.This early advertisement was the work of William Caxton，England’s first printer，who used it to advertise religious books from his own workshop Caxton posted small printed notices along London’s main streets．Besides advertising his product，he identified his shop with a red-striped shield(盾形徽章)so that customers could find it easily．
This same sort of simple informational advertising is still used.Examples are the roadside signs that tell travelers that they can buy fresh corn just down the road or that there is a restaurant in the next town.
The Industrial Revolution，in the 18th and 19th centuries，brought a new kind of advertising.Large factories took the place of small workshops and goods were produced in large quantities.
Manufacturers used the newly built railroads to distribute(遞送)their products over wide areas.They had to find many thousands of customers in order to stay in business.They couldn’t simply tell people where shoes or cloth or tea could be bought---they had to learn how to make people want to buy a specific product. Thus modern advertising was born．
Advertising created new markets and helped to raise standards of living as people came to feel that they had a right to new and better products.
小題1:The passage mainly talks about       .
A．the development of advertisement
B．the first advertisement in the world
C．the difficulty in advertising
D．the advantages of advertisements
小題2:Why is advertisement accepted by people?
A．Because it can help to prevent forest fires.
B．Because it cand make people want to buy a certain product or service.
C．Because it can bring information to great numbers of people.
D．Because it can help people live longer.
小題3:Modern advertisement was born as a result of         .
A．the Industrial Revolution
B．the newly built railroads
C．the appearance of the first printer advertisement
D．people’s need
小題4:We can conclude from the passage that         .
A．red-striped shield is the best thing to use in advertising
B．main streets and television are used in advertising
C．person-to-person selling is the best way in advertising
D．people show little interest in advertisement

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village —you can make new friends all around the world .That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind.
The problem is twofold（雙重的）.First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest（投入）in them. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribution what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline（減弱）until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.
This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.
In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see then, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’ t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.
小題1:What is stressed in the first paragraph?
A．The present situation of the internet.
B．The difficulty in communication on the internet.
C．The socially valuable function of the internet.
D．The role of the human mind in the internet communication.
小題2:The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “      ”.
A．a(chǎn)ppointmentB．connectionC．interviewD．a(chǎn)greement
小題3: According to the passage, the author holds the view that      .
A．the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promised
B．the Internet determines the quality of social relationships
C．the internet greatly increases the size of social circles
D．the internet communication is no less effective than the face-to-face talk
小題4: What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships?
A．He is uncertain about it.B．He is hopeful of it
C．He approves of itD．He doubts it

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

HK’s Family Affair
　The 32nd Hong Kong Art Festival, to be held early next year, will be based on the theme of “family”.
　The art festival, considered to be Asia’s best, began in 1973.
　“We hope that people from Beijing and from all over the world will go to Hong Kong to enjoy the multiple performances in our art festival,”Douglas Gautier, the festival’s management director, said in a press conference in the capital.
　In the 29 days of the festival, which runs from February 8 to March 7, 2004, the audience can choose from 111 performances of 51 programmes staged by 700 foreign performers, 450 local artists and 160 actors from the mainland.
　Programmes vary from classical music, jazz, world music, Western and Peking opera, drama and dance to outdoor spectaculars.
　The programmes include Beethoven’s only opera Fidelio, Shakespeare’s drama Rromeo and Juliet, the ballet Mozartina and African dances, to name just a few.
　The lineup（陣容）includes the English Touring Theatre, Prague Chamber Orchestra, Zurich Ballet, The Spanish National Dance Troupe, as well as Europe Galante, the Petersen Quartet, pianists Angela Hewitt and Marc-Andre Hamelin, and saxophonist Jan Garbarek.
　In an effort to increase attendance, hotels and airlines are offering discount packages along with art festival ticket sales, most of which are at 20% and 30% discounts.
　　For more information, please check:
　　www. hk. artsfestival. org
小題1:The press conference must have been held ________.
A．in Hong KongB．in Europe
C．in BeijingD．in England
小題2:By means of“discount packages”you can pay ________.
A．nothing for the cost
B．less than the usual cost
C．for the air ticket but not for the festival ticket
D．for the festival ticket but not for hotel rooms
小題3:According to the text, we do NOT have any information about ________.
A．who will perform on stageB．what programmes there will be
C．when the 32nd Art Festival will be heldD．which theatres will put on performances
小題4:The main purpose in writing this text is ________.
A．to make the 32nd Art Festival knownB．to announce the plan of the art festival
C．to introduce the cost of the art festivalD．to sell a service during the art festival

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Starry Night
Have you ever seen a real night sky that looks like Van Gogh’s Starry Night? I hope not! So, why would an artist paint the sky this way? Perhaps I can answer that with another question. When you’re happy, why do you sing instead of speaking? Or when you’re in love, why do you speak of roses and honey? When we do these things, we, too are artists. We’re using something that goes beyond a mere scientific description in order to communicate our feelings more powerfully than straightforward words can. So consider for a moment that Van Gogh might not have been hallucinating (產(chǎn)生幻覺(jué)的) on the night he painted this. Maybe he felt something so powerful that he had to go beyond the familiar to express it.
I hope I’m reminding you of something you already know as I describe the experience of being outside at night under a crystal clear sky that makes everything seem clean and refreshing. So you look up. And suddenly you see the sky that you’ve seldom seen before. It’s not just the same old dark night sky tonight. Instead, the blackness is a deep, rich blue that is more bottomless than any ocean. The stars are not spots of light but brilliant, magical diamonds that dance like tiny angels. In just this special moment, the sky is somehow alive, and it seems to speak to you silently about the meaning of infinity (無(wú)限).
Now look at the painting again. Can you see something of what makes this such a famous and well-loved image? But there’s more here than that. Van Gogh painted this while he was quite struck down by a mental disease. It is natural to imagine that he frequently battled the fear that he would never escape his prison to true freedom. It is natural for us to imagine this because each of us has faced our own personal prison, whether it be disease, the loss of a loved one, serious financial problems … In such moments it is tempting to give up to despair (絕望) and collapse in hopelessness.
Looking at this painting, I imagine Van Gogh in just such a moment of despair, when he is struck by the memory of one of those amazing night skies. He recalls the sense that he is not alone, that there is a living, infinite world with rich colorful creatures and scenes all around.
And so the sky flows across the canvas (畫(huà)布) full of vitality (活力) and power. The stars don’t just sparkle; they explode. Looking closer, we notice that the earth itself seems to respond to the movement in the sky, forming its own living waves in the mountain and rolling trees. In the sleepy village, the windows of the houses glow (發(fā)光) with the same light that brightens the universe. The giant trees at the left seem to capture the joy by stretching upwards toward the sky.
What a tremendous message of hope there is in this masterpiece! Even if our troubles persist, the world around us assures us that life is worth living. That’s what the angels sing about. Doesn’t it make you want to sing, too?
小題1:Looking at the painting Starry Night, we can see all the following except________.
A．The singing angelsB．the giant trees
C．the sleepy villageD．the sparkling stars
小題2:Van Gogh does NOT describe a feeling of ______ through the Starry Night.
A．happinessB．vitalityC．powerD．despair
小題3:The underlined word “prison” in the 3rd paragraph probably means ______.
A．trouble in one’s lifeB．mental illness
C．control from the authorityD．a(chǎn) place where criminals are kept
小題4:What is the main purpose of this passage?
A．To explain how Van Gogh painted the Starry Night.
B．To tell us how to appreciate the Starry Night.
C．To prove Van Gogh was in a hallucinating state of mind while painting the picture.
D．To show us the beauty of the sky on a starry night.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In November, 2010, the CPI ( consumer price index) went up by 5.1 percent year-on-year(同比). The price grew by 4.9 percent in cities and 5.6 percent in rural areas. The food price went up by 11.7 percent while the non-food price increased by 1.9 percent.
Grouped by commodity(商品) categories, in November, of the eight categories of commodities, six of them experienced prices rise and two witnessed prices decline. Of which, prices for food went up by 11.7 percent; prices for tobacco, liquor and articles rose by 1.6 percent; price for clothing went down by 0.7 percent; prices for household facilities, articles and maintenance services went up by 0.7 percent; health care and personal articles rose by 4.0 percent; transportation and communication went down by 0.7 percent; recreation, education, culture articles and services grew by 0.6 percent, and housing went up by 5.8 percent.
In November this year, the month-on-month(環(huán)比)change of consumer price was up by 1.1 percent. Of which, price in cities went up by 1.0 percent and that in rural areas went up by 1.3 percent.
The food price rose by 2.0 percent and the non-food price increased by 0.6 percent. The price of consumer goods grew by 1.5 percent, and the price of services went down by 0.2 percent.
Grouped by commodity categories, in November, prices for food rose by 2.0 percent month-on-month, of which the price for fresh vegetables decreased by 1.9 percent; prices for tobacco, liquor and articles increased by 0.2 percent, price for clothing went up by 1.6 percent, prices for household facilities, articles and maintenance services increased by 0.4 percent, health care and personal articles grew by 0.7 percent; transportation and communication maintained the same level, recreation, education, culture articles and services dropped by 1.0 percent, and housing went up by 1.8 percent.
小題1: We can infer from the text that the price of _______ has been rising faster than the other three.
A．eggsB．KTV’sC．housesD．cigarettes
小題2:According to the passage, a coat worth ￥500 in October may cost you ______ in November.
A．505B．580C．503.5D．451.5
小題3:What’s the best title for this passage ?
A．The Food Price Went Up by 11.7 Percent in November
B．The Reasons for the Price Increase of Various Commodities in November
C．The Price Grew by 4.9 Percent in Cities and 5.6 Percent in Rurall Areas in November
D．China Inflation(通貨膨脹)Went Up by 5.1 Percent in November

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（熱帶的） climate. Malaysia’s weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.
The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.
Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.
Malaysia’s economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the world’s leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.
Malaysia’s capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the state’s capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants(居民), about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.
小題1:If you visit Malaysia, you will see ________.
A．people of the white and yellow races
B．many temples and churches
C．beautiful tropical scenery
D．All of the above.
小題2:Though Malay is Malaysia’s national language, ______.
A．over half of its population speak Chinese
B．English is also a popular language
C．people don’t know Malay
D．it’s only spoken by Malays
小題3:
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.
B．It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.
C．Kuala Lumpur became Malaysia’s capital before 1910.
D．Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Kenya wants to organize a major international conference to discuss how to fight piracy(海盜) off the coast of Somalia. The conference may also deal with ways to rescue Somalia from seventeen years of civil war. More than forty percent of its people depend on food aid.
Kenyan Foreign Minister Moses Wetangula says the world cannot end piracy and civil war without dealing with Somalia’s political problems.
Somali pirates operate in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden. The Gulf of Aden connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean by way of the Suez Canal. The pirates have fast boats, modern weapons and equipment like satellite phones and global positioning systems.
Pirates hijacked the Sirius Star off the coast of Kenya and moved it to waters off Somalia.
The tanker Sirius Star, at three hundred thirty meters long, is the biggest ship ever known to have been captured by pirates. It also happened farther south than most attacks, and farther out at sea ---- more than eight hundred kilometers from land.
The ship was headed for the United States with two million karrels of oil, worth an estimated one hundred million dollars. A Saudi Arabian company owns the tanker. The pirates have  reportedly demanded twenty-five million dollars in negotiations to release the ship and its crew of twenty-five.
Somali pirates generally do not steal goods or kill hostages. They are believed to be holding seventeen ships with about three hundred crew members. Among the ships is a Ukrainian vessel hijacked(劫持) in September with a load of military weapons including tanks.
The increase in piracy is raising the cost of insuring ships. Also, oil from the Middle East and exports from East Asia could take longer to arrive.
Some of the world’s heaviest shipping traffic passes the Somali coast. But major shipping companies have begun to consider new routes. One of the world’s biggest shippers, A.P, Moeller Maersk, says it will avoid the Gulf of Aden. A move away from the Suez Canal could hurt Egypt’s economy.
American and other foreign navy ships are now watching for pirates. This week the Indian Navy destroyed a heavily armed “mother ship” in the Gulf of Aden. But the area to protect covers more than one hundred sixty million square kilometers.
小題1: According to the passage, which of the following is the key to solving the piracy in Somalia?
A．Providing lots of money. B．Ending Civil war.
C．Supplying enough food. D．Handling Somalia’s political problems.
小題2: Somali pirates do the following things except that _______.
A．they demand moneyB．they hold the ships with crew
C．they kill some of the hostagesD．they hijack ships with military weapons
小題3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．The cost of ship transport is decreasing.
B．The routes of some ships might change.
C．Nothing has been done to fight against the piracy.
D．The Suez Canal is of no importance to Egypt’s economy.

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