短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Tom,

How time flies! We will have to say goodbye after a week, but I will never forget the beautiful days when we spent together. In my memory, you are such kind a person that you will always offer me help wherever I get into trouble. You are the most considerate person who know exactly what I need in our class.

Do you still remember that night twenty years ago? When I suddenly fell ill, you carried me to nearest hospital. Moreover, you attended on me careful while I was staying in hospital. Later, you managed to helping me with my lessons. Without your help, I can not have passed the exam. Though we are parting soon, but I will keep the favors you've ever done me in mind.

Best regards

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短文改錯(cuò)

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buys a piece of newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turns to the sports page. He wanted to reading the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. And he didn’t know it until he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to return back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss got very angry when Tom told him why he was late. “Work is very important than football!” he shouted.

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完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at ________ . As for me, I ________ both well before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.

The last time Dad and I set sail together is really ________ . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and ________ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the ________ lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything ________ well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.

When we were in the middle of the lake, a ________ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was ________ violently. Dad was always at his best in any ________, but at this moment he ________ .

“John! ________ !” he shouted in a trembling(顫抖的) voice, with the tiller still in his hands.

In my memory he could fix any ________ . He was the one I always ________ for strength and security. Before I could respond, a ________ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller ________it was too late. Another huge wall of water ________ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely ________ of him.

I swam to Dad ________ and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船殼）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was still a little frightened. “It’s all right, Dad. We are ________ow.” I comforted him.

That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency(緊急情況). More importantly, I found it was my turn to start ________ of my father.

1.A. boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching

2.A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned

3.A. unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful

4.A. sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed

5.A. calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery

6.A. finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded

7.A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot

8.A. pulled B. broken C. sailed D. hit

9.A. danger B. place C. sport D. job

10.A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. forgot

11.A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump

12.A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat

13.A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to

14.A. well B. stream C. shower D. wave

15.A. before B. or C. after D. but

16.A. turned on B. turned into C. turned over D. turned up

17.A. sorry B. protective C. tired D. afraid

18.A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly

19.A. painful B. dangerous C. safe D. tired

20.A. catching sight B. getting fond C. getting tired D. taking care

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閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I dream to be 1. popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and 2. (happy) to children.

With time passing by, my wonderful middle school life is coming to the end. Just When I 3. (enter) Sunshine School, I was a childish boy 4. liked playing computer games. I still remembered my first mid-term exam. I failed many subjects. I even thought about 5. (give) up. It was Ms Zhang who encouraged me 6. (face) the difficulties bravely. With the help of my teacher, I redoubled my efforts. Nowadays, I overcame difficulties and always do well in the school subjects. Thanks 7. Ms Zhang, I have gained a lot both in my study 8. in my life. I hope I can be as 9. ( excellently) as my teacher.

All in all, I will learn harder to get 10. ( much) knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future. I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true. I believe I can succeed!

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書面表達(dá)

假定你是李華，看到班上有部分同學(xué)在做作業(yè)時(shí)，不自己獨(dú)立完成而是抄襲他人的作業(yè)，針對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象，請(qǐng)你以My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework為題談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?/p>

注意：1．短文必須包括下面表格中的所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3．詞數(shù)120左右。

主要原因

作業(yè)量大，偏難

對(duì)功課不感興趣，懶隋

完成任務(wù)，取悅老師

危害及解決辦法

抄襲不對(duì)，違反校規(guī)

要誠(chéng)實(shí)，勤奮學(xué)習(xí)

有困難可請(qǐng)教同學(xué)和老師

個(gè)人看法

……

My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework

It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework ................................................

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

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完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.

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For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling ________ . Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal ________ in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you ________ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working ________ over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you ________ be the teacher of this class.”

My mom spent more than 20 years there. ________ her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the ________ comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle ________ situations and never give up.

1.A. noise B. tune C. sound D. voice

2.A. throw B. take C. carry D. get

3.A. otherwise B. anyhow C. instead D. actually

4.A. settled B. pushed C. presented D. put

5.A. teacher B. director C. employer D. adviser

6.A. success B. encouragement C. purpose D. victory

7.A. went B. met C. worked D. stayed

8.A. visit B. continue C. attend D. prepare

9.A. serious B. fortunate C. careful D. responsible

10.A. career B. position C. duty D. part

11.A. judging B. learning C. obeying D. imagining

12.A. patiently B. eagerly C. successfully D. skillfully

13.A. guilty B. frightened C. upset D. ashamed

14.A. looked up B. went up C. took up D. showed up

15.A. believe B. protect C. receive D. treat

16.A. action B. intention C. spirit D. attempt

17.A. must B. ought C. might D. should

18.A. At B. On C. During D. With

19.A. worthless B. thoughtless C. hopeless D. helpless

20.A. strange B. different C. dangerous D. challenging

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Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(氣候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.

Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

1.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?

A. They eat too much for lunch.

B. They sleep too little at night.

C. Their body temperature becomes lower.

D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.

2.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?

A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.

C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm

3.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Just for a Rest

B. All for a Nap

C. A Special Sleep Pattern.

D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

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_______ different life today is from_________ it was fifty years ago!

A. What a ; what B. What a; how.

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閱讀理解

閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Four million children are caught up in the war in Syria. Thirteen-year-old Rabia is one of them. Tall and thin, she sits shaking in a yellow T-shirt at the Al Marj settlement, close to the Lebanese-Syrian border.

Home for Rabia was once a two-story house near Damascus. Now it is a tent shared with her nine family members.

Rabia’s face is covered with dirt, and she is tired and cold. She has just finished work, picking up potatoes that fell from a truck. Her typical day starts at 4 a.m., and she works a double shift that lasts about 16 hours, putting potatoes into bags. The only choice for her is that she can choose the first eight hours or the second eight hours. For this, she gets paid about $8 a day.

Working means Rabia misses school. Back in her village, she was the best in her class and good at everything. Her favorite subjects were Arabic literature and math. But, like many children now living in the settlements — there are no official refugee（難民）camps in Lebanon — that was Rabia’s old life. Life before war, before her family moved five times to escape the bombs, before leaving behind her bedroom, her toys and her friends without packing a bag, before “half the people I know” were dead.

The old life was full of laughter with her sister, Wala. But Wala, 14, got married two days ago to an 18-year-old Lebanese. Rabia is happy for her sister. Life in the settlement is tough — the children have nowhere to play, the bathing is poor and sexual abuse is out of control. You can’t blame parents — often confused, illiterate and poor — who want to marry off their daughters. They fear for their safety.

Increasing numbers of Rabia’s girlfriends are getting married. Once in rural Syria, a girl got married at 16. According to UNICEF, the age is now dropping to 12 or 13. It is no secret that Lebanese men want to marry Syrian refugee girls, who work hard and don’t ask for anything.

1. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?

A. A news report. B. A book review.

C. A history book. D. A travel magazine.

2.The underlined word “shift” in Para. 3 probably refers to ______.

A. the extra task B. the low pay

C. the potato factory. D. the working period

3.The writer's purpose for writing Para. 4 is to ______.

A. present the dream of Rabia

B. show the damage of the war

C. predict the future of Syrian girls

D. compare the life before war and now

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