【題目】根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示拼寫單詞。

【1】People who have too many things to handle are likely to suffer from sleep d .

【2】Flu is an i disease characterized by fever, aches and pains and exhaustion.

【3】A new report suggests that chewing gums maybe a h to health.

【4】The school is warned to take p against fire.

【5】The parking facilities are i for a busy shopping centre.

【6】He quoted some old Chinese sayings to (闡明) his points.

【7】If you undertake the project, you are bound to (遭遇) to difficulties.

【8】The report (名列) the U.S.20th out of 22 advanced nations.

【9】He genuinely loved and (珍惜) her.

【10】The (壯觀的) gala got the games off a flying start.

【答案】

【1】disturbance

【2】infectious

【3】hazard

【4】precautions

【5】inadequate

【6】illustrate

【7】encounter

【8】ranks

【9】cherished

【10】spectacular

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】disturbance 名詞.disturbance失調(diào),紊亂;本句中該詞有sleep修飾,一起作為動(dòng)詞短語suffer from的賓語。句意:有很多事情要處理的人很可能患上睡眠紊亂癥。

【2】infectious 形容詞infectious傳染的;本句中該詞作為定語修飾名詞disease,意為“傳染病”。

【3】hazard 名詞hazard危險(xiǎn),危險(xiǎn)的事情;本句中該詞和系動(dòng)詞連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:一項(xiàng)新報(bào)告說口香糖也許對(duì)健康是有害的。

【4】precautions 名詞precaution預(yù)防措施;本句中該詞的方式修飾precautions作為動(dòng)詞take的賓語。句意:這所學(xué)校被警告要采取預(yù)防措施防火。

【5】inadequate 形容詞inadequate不充足的;該詞是由adequate加上否定前綴“in”構(gòu)成,本句中該詞與系動(dòng)詞are構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:對(duì)于一個(gè)忙碌的購物中心來說,這些停車設(shè)施是不夠的。

【6】illustrate 動(dòng)詞illustrate闡述;本句中該詞前面加to構(gòu)成不定式在句中作為目的狀語。句意:他引用了一些古代中國的諺語來闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。

【7】encounter 動(dòng)詞encounter遭遇,不期而遇;該詞與介詞to連用,名詞difficulty作為該短語的賓語。句意:如果你承擔(dān)起這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,你一定會(huì)遇見很多困難的。

【8】ranks 動(dòng)詞rank排名,本句的主語是單數(shù)名詞the report,句中又沒有出現(xiàn)過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示評(píng)論,句意:這個(gè)報(bào)告把美國列在22個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家中第20名。

【9】cherished 動(dòng)詞cherish珍惜,本句中名詞her作為該詞的賓語。句意:他真地很愛她也很珍惜她。

【10】spectacular 形容詞spectacular壯觀的;在本句中該詞作為定語修飾名詞gala,指壯觀的慶;顒(dòng)。

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