Sometimes willpower is a lot like the television remote control — hard to find just when you want it most. Whether you’re trying to lose weight, stop smoking, get to the gym regularly,developing your sense of willpower is an important part of changing any behavior. ___【小題1】__. But there are ways to increase your willpower.
Don’t try to change your economic situation, win a promotion and lose weight all on the same morning. Establish one clear, specific goal and make a realistic plan for achieving it. Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so don’t stretch yourself too thin. __【小題2】__.
Whatever your goal is, don’t expect to achieve it overnight. __【小題3】__ . If you are trying to kick a caffeine habit, start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water, instead of vowing never to drink coffee again. Congratulate yourself on the small achievements that will pave the way toward a larger one. These successes help your willpower grow.
__【小題4】__. Ask friends, family or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help. If your credit card bills have increased sharply, for instance, let friends know that you are cutting back on expenses. Suggest having a common dinner instead of meeting at an expensive restaurant. Find a support group or organization related to your goal and attend their meetings. You can get valuable advice, understanding and information.
If possible, change your environment to encourage positive behavior. Want to get in shape? Keep an extra set of workout clothes in your office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the way home. Quitting smoking? __【小題5】__.

A.Change your environment to change your life
B.Real success takes time.
C.Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up.
D.Changing your behavior requires more than willpower.
E. Improve your willpower by a support network.
F. Breaking a bad habit or forming a new and healthy one can be difficult.
G. Focus on one goal at a time.


【小題1】F
【小題2】G
【小題3】B
【小題4】E
【小題5】C

解析試題分析:本文講述的是提高我們的意志力的重要性和多種不同的方法。
【小題1】F 根據(jù)下句But there are ways to increase your willpower.有很多提高意志力的方法,句首的but說明前句與這句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故F項(xiàng):去除壞習(xí)慣和養(yǎng)成新習(xí)慣都很困難符合上下文。
【小題2】G 根據(jù)前句Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so don’t stretch yourself too thin.可知鍛煉前面的意志力需要額外的精力。所以不要一下子設(shè)很多的目標(biāo),那樣不現(xiàn)實(shí),一次一個即可。故G正確。
【小題3】B 根據(jù)前句  Whatever your goal is, don’t expect to achieve it overnight.不要指望一下子就成功。也就是指:真正的成功是需要時間的。故B正確。
【小題4】E 根據(jù)下句Ask friends, family or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help.可知可以向別人求助,不要單獨(dú)靠自己。也就是說要靠一個支持的網(wǎng)絡(luò)來提高自己的意志力。故E正確。
【小題5】C 根據(jù)前句Quitting smoking?可知我們要克服抽煙一些不好的生活習(xí)慣,故C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up.避免去酒吧或者餐廳,因?yàn)樵谀抢锬愫苋菀拙捅晃俅纬闊煛?br />考點(diǎn):考查人生百態(tài)類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評:本文講述的是提高我們的意志力的重要性和多種不同的方法。做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。

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In Darkest Africa by Henry Monton Stanley. It’s about his great efforts to save an unlucky German doctor Eduard Schnitzer, who had no desire to be rescued at all.

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B

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Dear Expert:

I was asked to retrieve my 14-year-old daughter from a five-day camping trip.She was suffering from such severe separation anxiety,her teacher thought she should go home.She hadn’t eaten anything and had refused to participate in any activities.The thing is my daughter is extremely bright and has many friends;she organized a few friends into a band,and it belongs to several school clubs.She’s just always had an extreme fear of being away from home.I don’t want her to miss out on other trips.

                                  Yours truly,

                                     Jonathan

Dear Jonathan:

Sometimes kids can push through homesickness,but in other instances they become hurt mentally and develop greater anxiety around outings,which can worsen and prolong(延長) the problem.Separation anxiety can be the result of many complex interactions some genetic(遺傳的) and some learned. People with high anxiety tend to be fearful and worried, ever when the sense of threat is minimum( 最低程度).Lots of talented,creative and successful people are exceedingly anxious.

I believe your daughter is bright,active and popular,but simply can’t do well outside her home base.My suggestion is to take things in small steps,so your daughter can experience success,and always have a fallback(退卻) plan if she needs it.For instance,she can plan an overnight with a friend,but assure her it’s no big deal to pick her up at midnight if she changes her mind. What’s important is to recognize the fear,and make plans to deal with whatever may cause distress.In other words,don’t try to talk your daughter out of her fears,equip her to master them.This way she’ll eventually gain the confidence to go on further trips.

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