14.Forgiveness
   To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.(56B
 Try the following steps:
   Calm yourself.(57)FYou can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.
   Don't wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.(58)GKeep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
   Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.(59)D
 If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.
   Don't forget to forgive yourself.(60)EBut it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it.
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender's angle.
E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.

分析 文章介紹的是道歉的重要性.原諒他人是一種美德,但原諒他人不是一件容易的事情.文章給出了一些怎樣原諒他人的方法.可通過以下幾個步驟:使自己冷靜下來;不要等待他人道歉;擺脫冒犯者對你的控制;從冒犯者的角度看問題以及原諒自己.最后說到,自我原諒是最大的挑戰(zhàn).

解答 BFGDE
56.B承上啟下題.上句Try the following steps試試以下措施,根據(jù)這句可知,前面問的是"應(yīng)該怎樣開始原諒他人呢?",B項符合語境,故選B.
57.F語境辨析題.根據(jù)Calm yourself…take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure可知首先要冷靜,深呼吸,或者想象一些令人愉快的事情.F項:"讓憤怒逐漸消散,嘗試一個簡單的壓力管理技巧"符合語境,故選F.
58.G聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)上句Don't wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.可知不要等著他人道歉,傷害你的人不會想著向你道歉,由此可知,本段講的是不能等著他人來給你道歉,G項:"如果等他人來道歉,你可能會等相當(dāng)長的時間"符合語境,故選G.
59.D聯(lián)系下文題.根據(jù)后句If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.可知如果你理解惹怒你的人,你可能會意識到他是無意傷害你的.D項:"試著站在對方的角度思考問題"符合語境,故選D.
60.E歸納總結(jié)題.根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Don't forget to forgive yourself.要記得原諒你自己,E項:"對一些人來說,自我原諒是最大的挑戰(zhàn)"符合語境,故選E.

點評 對于此類題型的解答,可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思.答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢.

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