閱讀填空
Bassanio fell in love小題1:         Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him 小題2:         he was poor. He had to borrow some money小題3: ______    his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and小題4:______   (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh小題5:______   he couldn’t repay him within three months.
Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost小題6:      sea. 小題7:______   (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself 小題8:       as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just小題9:______  one pound of flesh off Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he小題10: ______   lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.

小題1:with
小題2:because
小題3:from
小題4:greedy
小題5:if
小題6:at 
小題7:Knowing
小題8:up
小題9:only
小題10:would

試題分析:本文敘述了安東尼奧為了好朋友向夏洛克借錢(qián),結(jié)果由于自己的船失事,不能按時(shí)還上錢(qián),按照約定,夏洛克需要從安東尼奧身上割掉一磅肉,沒(méi)有辦法,鮑西亞假扮律師救了安東尼奧。
小題1:考查固定短語(yǔ)。這里是fall in love with“愛(ài)上,喜歡上”,是固定短語(yǔ)。
小題2:考查連詞。他沒(méi)有請(qǐng)她嫁給他因?yàn)樗芨F,根據(jù)上下文可知用because.
小題3:考查短語(yǔ)。borrow sth from sb從某人那里借錢(qián)。他不得不從商人安東尼奧那里借錢(qián)。
小題4:考查形容詞。這里用形容詞來(lái)修飾后面的名詞,故用greedy.
小題5:考查連詞。如果在三個(gè)月內(nèi)還不上錢(qián),就從他身上割掉一磅肉,根據(jù)句意故用if.
小題6:考查短語(yǔ)。at sea 在海上。不幸地是安東尼奧的船在海上失事了,故用sea.
小題7:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里know 與它的邏輯主語(yǔ)Portia之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,這個(gè)句子已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故用 Knowing.
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。她把自己打扮成律師,dress sb up as 把某人裝扮成。
小題9:考查她讓夏洛克從安東尼奧身上割肉僅僅一磅肉,不多不少不能流一點(diǎn)血,否則的話他將失去所有的財(cái)產(chǎn),故用only.
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的事情,過(guò)去說(shuō)的將要做某事,所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故用would.
點(diǎn)評(píng):題型的測(cè)試目的是從多方位多角度考查考生通過(guò)閱讀獲取信息、處理信息并進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá)的能力。比傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解題更具有綜合性和主觀性,更能體現(xiàn)對(duì)考生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的考查。開(kāi)放性問(wèn)題是閱讀表達(dá)中主觀性最強(qiáng)的試題,要求考生結(jié)合文章的大意、個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。
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