Whitney Houston, who died on February 11, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California, is being remembered across the globe as a trailblazer(開(kāi)拓者). Among all of Houston’s outstanding achievements, including a total of more than 400 career a wards , her most significant achievement was her record-setting string of seven Number One singles on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . It broke the previous record of six set by The Bee Gees and The Beatles. The string began on October 26 , 1985 with her Grammy-winning hit “Saving All My Love For You,” and ended on April 23, 1988 with her R&B ballad “Where Do Broken Hearts Go.” It was the fourth single from her album“Whitney”to go to Number One, also a record for a female artist. She sold more than 170 million albums worldwide and co-produced and recorded songs for one of the best-selling soundtracks(聲帶)of all time, The Bodyguard.
Whitney Houston was born the daughter of famed gospel(福音)singer Cissy Houston in Newak , New Jersey. Dionne Warwick was her cousin and Aretha Franklin her godmother. She began as a gospel singer and pianist in her mother’s church and sometimes performed alongside her in nightclubs. At age 15 , Whitney sang backup on Chaka Khan’s “I’m Every Woman,” a tune she later performed on The Bodyguard soundtrack.
Whitney signed with Arista in 1983 and released her self-titied debut album two years later. The New York Times called her first effort, “an impressive, musically conservative showcase(展示)for an exceptional vocal talent(聲樂(lè)天才).” She continued to achieve similar praise for subsequent albums, while her fast-growing fan base put her into the world-class entertainer. In 1998, she released her most musically-diverse album to date, “My Love Is Your Love.” The title track became her third best-selling single ever.
The past 10 years were filled with highs and lows. While Whitney’s contract at Arista Records was renewed for $100 million, album sales began to slide. Her 14-year marriage to singer Bobby Brown ended in 2007 , she canceled concerts and interviews , and accusation arose of drug abuse. Her final album “I Look To you,” sold more than two million copies and reached the Number One spot in 2009.
小題1:What’s Whitney Houston’s most outstanding achievements?
A.Selling more than 170 million albums worldwide.
B.Her 400 career awards.
C.Her vocal talent.
D.Her record-setting string of seven Number One singles.
小題2:According to the text, Houston      .
A.was born in a gospel singer family
B.released her famous album at the age of 15
C.sold the most of the albums worldwide
D.Whitney first signed with Arista in 1985
小題3:What was Houston accused of ?
A.Her divorce with Bobby Brown.B.Her conflict with her former husband.
C.The canceled concerts and interviews. D.Drug abuse.
小題4:When did Whitney release her first self-titled album?
A.In 1983.B.In 1985.C.In 1989.D.In 1987.
小題5:What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.Whitney’s success.B.Whitney’s achievements.
C.Whitney’s best singles.D.Whitney’s music talents.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:B
文章主要講述了Whitney的個(gè)人成就。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段3,4行her most significant achievement was her record-setting string of seven Number One singles on the Billboard Hot 100 chart .
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第一行Whitney Houston was born the daughter of famed gospel(福音)singer Cissy Houston in Newak , New Jersey.
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。全文倒數(shù)第三行accusation arose of drug abuse。
小題4:推理題、根據(jù)第三段第一行Whitney signed with Arista in 1983 and released her self-titied debut album two years later.可知1983年與Arista簽約,2年以后也就是1985年發(fā)布專(zhuān)輯。
小題5:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知B正確,文章主要講述了.Whitney的個(gè)人成就。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A long time ago, there lived a poor man whose real name has been forgotten. He was little and old and his face was wrinkled, and that was why his friends called him Mr. Vinegar. His wife was also little and old, and they lived in a little old cottage at the back of a little old field.
"John," said Mrs. Vinegar, "you must go to town and buy a cow. I will milk her and churn(攪拌) butter and we shall never want for anything."
"That is a good plan," said Mr. Vinegar, so he started off to town while his wife waited by the roadside.
Mr. Vinegar walked up and down the street of the town looking for a cow. After a time, a farmer came that way, leading one that was very pretty and fat.
"Oh, if I only had that cow," said Mr. Vinegar, "I would be the happiest man in the world!"
"She's a very good cow," said the farmer.
"Well," said Mr. Vinegar, "I'll give you these 50 gold pieces for her."
The farmer smiled and held out his hand for the money, "You may have her," he said, "I always like to oblige(施恩惠) , my friends!"
Mr. Vinegar took hold of the cow's halter and led her up and down the street. "I am the luckiest man in the world," he said, "for only see how all the people are looking at me and my cow!"
But at one end of the street, he met a man playing bagpipes(風(fēng)笛) . He stopped and listened -- Tweedle Dee Tweedle Dee.
"Oh, that is the sweetest music I ever heard," he said, "and just see how all the children crowd around the man and give him pennies! If I only had those bagpipes, I would be the happiest man in the world!!"
"I'll sell them to you," said the piper.
"Will you? Well then, since I have no money, I will give you this cow for them."
"You may have them," answered the piper, "I always like to oblige a friend."
Mr. Vinegar took the bagpipes and the piper led the cow away.
"Now we will have some music," said Mr. Vinegar, but try as hard as he might, he could not play a tune. He could get nothing out of the bagpipes but "squeak, squeak". The children instead of giving him pennies laughed at him.
The day was chilly and in trying to play the pipes, his fingers grew very cold. He wished he had kept the cow.
He just started for home when he met a man who had warm gloves on his hands. "Oh, if I only had those pretty gloves," he said, "I would be the happiest man in the world."
"How much will you give for them?" asked the man.
"Oh, I have no money, but I will give you these bagpipes," answered Mr. Vinegar.
"Well," said the man, "you may have them for I always like to oblige a friend."
Mr. Vinegar gave him the bagpipes and drew the gloves on over his half frozen fingers. "How lucky I am," he said as he trudged(跋涉) homeward. His hands were soon quite warm, but the road was rough and the walking hard. He was very tired when he came to the foot of the steep hill. "How shall I ever get to the top?" he said. Just then he met a man who was walking the other way. He had a stick in his hand which he used as a cane to help him along.
"My friend," said Mr. Vinegar, "if only I had that stick of yours to help me up this hill, I would be the happiest man in the world!"
"How much will you give me for it?" asked the man.
"Well, I have no money, but I will give you this pair of warm gloves," said Mr. Vinegar.
"Well," said the man, "you may have it for I always like to oblige a friend."
Mr. Vinegar's hands were now quite warm, so he gave the gloves to the man and took the stout(結(jié)實(shí)的) stick to help him along. "How lucky I am!'' he said as he toiled upward.
At the top of the hill he stopped to rest. But as he was thinking of all his good luck that day, he heard someone calling his name. He looked up and saw only a green parrot sitting in a tree.
"Mr. Vinegar, Mr. Vinegar," it cried.
"What now?" said Mr. Vinegar.
"You're a dunce(傻瓜) , you're a dunce!'' answered the bird, "you went to seek your fortune and you found it, then you gave it for a cow, and the cow for some bagpipes, and the bagpipes for some gloves, and the gloves for a stick which you might of cut by the roadside. He He He, you're a dunce! You're a dunce!''
This made Mr. Vinegar very angry. He threw the stick at the bird with all his might. But the bird only answered, "You're a dunce! You're a dunce!" And the stick lodged in the tree where he could not get it again.
Mr. Vinegar went on slowly for he had many things to think about. His wife was standing by the roadside and as soon as she saw him, she cried out, "Where's the cow? Where's the cow?" "Well, I just don't know where the cow is," said Mr. Vinegar. And then he told her the whole story.
小題1:What’s the meaning of the underlined word in the passage?
A.成功B.財(cái)富C.幸福D.健康
小題2:How many exchanges happen in the passage?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
小題3:Why does the parrot think Mr.Vinegar foolish?
A.Because Mr.Vinegar married an old woman
B.Because Mr.Vinegar gave his fortune for nothing
C.Because Mr.Vinegar was little and old
D.Because Mr.Vinegar did nothing but be angry
小題4:What’s Mrs.Vinegar’s feeling after she knew the fact?
A.Sad B.CalmC.Happ D.Angry

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Oprah Winfrey, the American media queen, is undoubtedly one of the most successful women in the world. She’s the host and owner of The Oprah Winfrey Show, which continuingly wins high ratings, and the founder of Harpo Productions, which produces her television shows and movies.
Certainly Winfrey feels right these days. Early on, however, Winfrey seemed more like a candidate for welfare rolls than film roles. She stayed with her grandmother after birth and moved to Wisconsin to live with her mother at 6, and hence began the most difficult period in her life. They lived in the low-income community and her mother showed her less attention. Her classmates came from families with more money and she couldn’t participate with them in a lot of activities.
The young girl had held too much anger and pain inside and she rebelled. She repeatedly ran away from home and got into various troubles. During that time, she turned heavy smoker, became addicted to alcohol and drug and was sent to a juvenile detention home(青少年拘留所) at the age of 13.
Fed up, Oprah’s mother sent her to Tennessee to live with her father. To a large extent, this man saved Oprah’s life and helped pave the way for her success. She received a full scholarship to Tennessee State University where she majored in Speech and Performing Arts. After graduation, she landed a job as a news reader at a television station, where she did not do well at first. But she did not give up; instead, she worked harder. She put in long hours and prepared carefully before going on camera.
Her hard work paid off: she moved up swiftly to news reader and reporter in Baltimore and was offered her own talk show in 1977. From then on, her career began to take off.
Some people are handed money at birth and are nurtured into success; other people create their own success, and Oprah Winfrey definitely belongs to the latter. “There is no such thing as failure in my life,” she concluded, “Life is a marathon. I think the ones who survive in life do it by hammering at it one day at a time.” Well, by doing so, she won the game.
小題1:By mentioning “Winfrey seemed more like a candidate for welfare rolls than film roles” in Paragraph 2, the author indicates that ______.
A.she was interested in acting and applied for roles in many films, but failed.
B.she was more interested in working for charities than in films.
C.she lived a poor life and had to depend on the government for food.
D.the film companies wouldn’t offer her roles because she was too poor.
小題2:Which of the following is NOT the cause of her bad behaviors as a teenager?
A.Her mother had no time to take good care of her.
B.Her classmates’ families were very rich.
C.She couldn’t take part in activities with her classmates.
D.She had too much anger and pain inside.
小題3:Oprah Winfrey succeeded at last chiefly due to _______.
A.her hard childhood living with her grandmother.
B.her hard work and the spirit of not giving up.
C.her good performance in the juvenile detention home.
D.her major in Speech and Performing Arts in college.
小題4:Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?
A.Oprah Winfrey, from a problem girl to the American media queen.
B.Oprah Winfrey, from a news reader to a marathon winner.
C.Even famous people have a disgraceful past.
D.All that glitters is not gold.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by travelling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South Africa. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan.
Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe (凌冽的) winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel (海峽) which is now called Magellan Straits. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.
They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they didn’t see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as Philippines, men were dying of starvation. While they were in the Philippines., Magellan was killed in battle.
The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail around Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition (探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)).
小題1:Magellan Straits were discovered by Magellan ______.
A.in August 1519B.in October 1520
C.in November 1520D.in December 1520
小題2:The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was ______.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
小題3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Dangers from rocks and stormsB.Lack of fresh food and water
C.Severe winter in PatagoniaD.The death of Magellan

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Sometimes, something that is considered to be negative turns out to be an advantage on the job. Though he is only l8 years old and blind, Suleyman Gokyigit is among the top computer technicians and programmers at InteliData Technologies Corp., a large software company with several offices across the United States.
"After our company united with another one last October, two different computer networks were driving us crazy," recalls Douglas Braun, the InteliData president. "We couldn't even send e-mail to each other.” In three weeks Mr Gokyigit created the software needed to connect the two networks. "None of the company's 350 other employees could have done the job in three months," says Mr. Braun. " Suleyman can 'see' into the heart of the computer.”
Mr. Gokyigfi's gift, as Mr. Braun calls it, is an unusual ability to form an idea of the inside of a machine. "The computer permits me to reach out into the world and do almost anything I want to do," says Mr. Gokyigit
The young programmer is at home with hardware as well, thanks partly to a highly developed sense of touch. Mitzi Nowakowski, an office manager at InteliData, remembers how he easily disconnected and reconnected their computer systems during a move last year. "Through feel, Suleyman can find the position of connectors, pins and wires much faster than most other people with sight," he says.
Much of the student programmer's speed comes from his ability not to be interrupted while at the computer. When typing, he listens carefully to the synthesizer (合成器). His long, thin fingers fly over the keyboard. "Nothing seems to shake his attention," says Mrs. Nowakowski, his boss.
Mr. Gokyigit is the only company employee who is available 24 hours a day. "We consider him our top problem solver." says Mr. Braun.
小題1:According to Mr. Braun, Suleyman ________________.
A.can work wonders on computer
B.is the best technician in the world
C.has done a hard job in three months
D.has united InteliData Technologies Corp. with another computer company
小題2:The underlined part "is at home with hardware" ( paragraph 4 ) means _________.
A.is good at dealing with computer hardware
B.is fond of computer hardware
C.works with computer hardware at home
D.feels comfortable when working with computer hardware
小題3:Suleyman was quick while at the computer mostly because of ______.
A.his blindnessB.his attention on the synthesizer
C.his long, thin fingersD.his ability not to be interrupted
小題4:What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Computer technicians are more likely to be gifted.
B.One's disadvantages may prove to be advantages.
C.The disabled can also play an important role in society.
D.Top computer scientists have unusual abilities to form ideas of computers.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


A man hired a taxi outside the airfield.The cab had a woolen carpet with  36 lace edges.On the glass partition that  37 the driver's seat was a copy of a famous painting.Its windows were all clean.The customer was very much  38 and said to the driver,“I've never seen a nicer  39 .”“Thank you for your praise.”the driver answered  40 
“The car isn't mine,”said the driver.“It belongs to the company.I used to be a  41 of cabs.When they returned,all of them were as  42 as garbage cans with cigarette butts and rubbish  43 here and there.On the seats and door-handles could be found something  44  like peanut sauce or, chewing gum.Why so? I thought if the car itself were very clean the passengers would most  45 be considerate and refrain from littering.”
“So when I got a  46 to be a taxi-driver,I began  47 my idea into practice-to tidy and  48 the car. Now before a new passenger gets on my car,I'd make a cheek and be sure it is in good order.When my car  49 after a day's work,it always remains  50 .”
When doing a thing,one makes efforts and wants to see the result.To change others,one has to make twice the  51 but get half the result.To change oneself is the other way round-more fruit with less effort.One had better ask oneself why one makes  52 on others much more than on oneself.  53 you take enough care to do as best you can for other people's sake,your efforts will yield results,If you  54 the inner world of your own,examine yourself and wipe out the dust and dirt,instead of fixing your eyes on other people,you will find a cheerful  55 for yourself and create a pleasant environment for others.
小題1:
A.uglyB.excitingC.brilliant D.favorite
小題2:
A.separatedB.coveredC.protected D.prevented
小題3:
A.movedB.a(chǎn)nnoyedC.disappointed D.surprised
小題4:
A.seatB.carpetC.garage D.cab
小題5:
A.naturallyB.smilinglyC.hopefully D.firmly
小題6:
A.driverB.cleanerC.repairer D.customer
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)ttractiveB.pleasantC.dirty D.clean
小題8:
A.spreadB.extendedC.dotted D.1eft
小題9:
A.funnyB.busyC.sticky D.clumsy
小題10:
A.likelyB.willinglyC.extremely D.regularly
小題11:
A.permitB.1icenseC.certificate D.passport
小題12:
A.putB.takeC.makeD.get
小題13:
A.provideB.driveC.decorate D.describe
小題14:
A.speedsB.leavesC.a(chǎn)rrives D.returns
小題15:
A.spotlessB.prettyC.bright D.dirty
小題16:
A.progressB.effortC.a(chǎn)ttempt D.trial
小題17:
A.suggestionsB.commentsC.demands D.decisions
小題18:
A.ThoughB.WhileC.As D.If
小題19:
A.look intoB.look forC.look up D.look through
小題20:
A.spiritB.moodC.mindD.sense

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Here is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.
Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops as $ 5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words: “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.
The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.
小題1:The general returned to Washington ______.
A.during the warB.a(chǎn)fter civil war
C.a(chǎn)fter 1945D.a(chǎn)fter 1918
小題2:The general’s teeth were sold in ______.
A.the museum
B.the special shops selling some rare and interesting things
C.the department store
D.the hospital
小題3:The general ordered his men to ______.
A.look for his teeth and buy all of them
B.a(chǎn)rrest the dentist at once
C.make all the shops stop selling teeth
D.buy all the teeth in all the shops
小題4:In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost ______.
A.$ 785B.$ 1,050C.$ 157D.$ 875

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Bird, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (遷移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龍蝦). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.
So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.
小題1:Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _________.
A.give birthB.enjoy warmer weather
C.find food more easilyD.find beautiful places
小題2:The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in _________.
A.salt waterB.riversC.fresh waterD.its birthplace
小題3:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Animals move in order to find food more easily.
B.The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.
C.Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.
D.sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don’t.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Beatrix Potter was a great English writer and artist, best known for her children’s books featuring animal characters such as in the children’s classic -- The Tale of Peter Rabbit.
Beatrix was born into a rich London-based family where she was tutored by very strict private teachers and so spent her youth isolated from other youngsters.
During her youth she had a lot of pets and spent vacations in Scotland and also the Lake District. It was at the Lake District that she developed a love of wildlife. She studied the area’s natural wonders carefully and painted them continuously. But her old-fashioned, Manchester-born parents discouraged her intellectual improvement, thinking it inappropriate for a young lady. However, her study and watercolour paintings of wild mushrooms made her widely respected within the field of biology.
In her 30’s, Beatrix Potter wrote the remarkably successful kid’s book, The Tale of Pew Rabbit. Close to that time she became secretly engaged to her publisher Norman Warne. This caused a great disagreement with her parents, who did not approve of Beatrix getting married to somebody of lower social status. Sadly, Warne died before the marriage ceremony.
Ultimately Beatrix Potter began writing and also illustrating (繪圖) kid’s books full-time. Using profits from her books, Beatrix grew to become economically independent of her parents and was eventually in a position to buy Hill Top Farm in the Lake District. She extended the property with additional purchases of neighbouring land over time. In her 40’s, Bestrix married William Heelis, a local lawyer. She ended up becoming a sheep breeder and farmer while continuing to publish as well as illustrate books for children. In all she authored 23 publications.
Beatrix died on December 22, 1943, and left the majority of her property to the National Trust. Her books carry on selling well globally, in many different languages. Her stories have been retold in numerous formats including a ballet, movies, and cartoons.
Such is her reputation, and that of the characters from her publications, that many Beatrix Potter statues have been created. These tiny Beatrix Potter statues which include pretty much all the actual characters in her publications have become highly valued by art collects and fans of her literature throughout the world.
小題1: What can we learn about Beatrix Potter’s early life?
A.She learned drawing skills from her tutors.
B.She was very sociable and outgoing.
C.She was greatly inspired by the beauty of nature.
D.She was encouraged to think creatively and independently.
小題2:Why did Beatrix Potter’s parents oppose the idea of her marriage to Norman Warne?
A.They did not believe she was mature enough to get married.
B.They thought Warne was only interested in Beatrix Potter’s wealth.
C.They believed that the couple’s characters were mismatched.
D.They considered Warne to be too common for their daughter.
小題3:According to the passage, which part of the UK did Beatrix Potter love most?
A.Manchester.B.Scotland.C.The Lake District.D.London.
小題4:In which of the following areas did Beatrix Potter show an interest during her life?
A.Writing, biology, farming.
B.Drawing, nature, ballet.
C.Movies, farming, drawing.
D.Writing, mushrooms, travel.
小題5:What is the function of the last two paragraphs of the passage?
A.To describe the consequences of Beatrix Potter’s death.
B.To present the lasting cultural influence of Beatrix Potter and her works..
C.To show the changes in attitude towards Beatrix Potter’s works over the past years.
D.To criticize the commercialization of Beatrix Potter’s characters since her death.

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