【題目】 A thief dropped a winning lottery ticket（彩票）at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in _______. The man whom he robbed _______the ticket and won the ￡25,000 prize, but he managed to find the thief,and handed over _______.

The robbery happened when Professor Sabbatuccci was changing a tyre on a highway.Another motorist， who stopped‘to_______', stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the_______ticket and brought it home.

Next day， the professor saw the lottery_______on TV and realized it was a winner.He_______the ￡25,000 prize， but he decided not to keep the money.He made an announcement on the radio，_______:‘I'm trying to find the man who robbed me.I have ￡25，000 for him-a lottery_______.Please meet me.'

The professor received hundreds of________from people who were hoping to________him into handing them the money.But there was one voice he________-and he arranged to meet the man in a park.

The robber gave back the________and burst into tears.He could not ________what was happening.‘Why didn't you keep the money?'he asked.The professor replied：‘Because it's not mine.'Then he walked off， turning down the thief's________to share the prize.

【1】A.friendshipB.honestyC.braveryD.adventure

【2】A.sentB.took outC.boughtD.picked up

【3】A.crimeB.ticketC.moneyD.evidence

【4】A.repairB.restC.watchD.help

【5】A.leftB.droppedC.forgottenD.damaged

【6】A.resultsB.storyC.lossD.sales

【7】A.presentedB.tookC.donatedD.shared

【8】A.jokingB.sayingC.wonderingD.replying

【9】A.numberB.luckC.winD.receipt

【10】A.notesB.emailsC.lettersD.calls

【11】A.trickB.persuadeC.leadD.draw

【12】A.recognizedB.rememberedC.recordedD.recovered

【13】A.carB.suitcaseC.moneyD.check

【14】A.imagineB.blameC.believeD.realize

【15】A.dealB.promiseC.paymentD.offer

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】D

【11】A

【12】A

【13】B

【14】C

【15】D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述的是小偷行竊時(shí)將自己的中獎(jiǎng)彩票掉在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，失被搶劫的教授撿到了彩票，領(lǐng)取了25,000美元，他沒(méi)有私吞，反而尋找小偷并歸還獎(jiǎng)金，這給小偷上了一堂誠(chéng)信課。。

【1】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)將中獎(jiǎng)的彩票落在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的小偷上了一節(jié)誠(chéng)信之課。A. friendship友誼；B. honesty誠(chéng)信；C. bravery勇敢；D. adventure冒險(xiǎn)。結(jié)合下文，被搶劫的人將彩票還給小偷，給他上了一節(jié)誠(chéng)信之課。故選B項(xiàng)。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞詞義和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：被他搶劫的人撿到了彩票，中獎(jiǎng)￡25,000，但他設(shè)法找到了小偷，將獎(jiǎng)金還給小偷。A. sent派送；B. took out拿出；C. bought購(gòu)買；D. picked up撿起。上文小偷行竊時(shí)將彩票落在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，被搶劫的人撿起這張彩票。故選D項(xiàng)。

【3】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意： 被他搶劫的人撿到了彩票，中獎(jiǎng)￡25,000，但他設(shè)法找到了小偷，將獎(jiǎng)金還給小偷。 A. crime罪行；B. ticket彩票；C. money錢；D. evidence證據(jù)。結(jié)合下文，這個(gè)撿到彩票的被小偷搶劫的教授，知道彩票中獎(jiǎng)，領(lǐng)了獎(jiǎng)金后決定將錢還給小偷。故選C項(xiàng)。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：另一個(gè)開(kāi)車人從他車?yán)锿底吡艘粋�(gè)手提箱開(kāi)車跑了，他是停下來(lái)“幫忙”的。 A. repair修理；B. rest休息；C. watch查看；D. help幫助。結(jié)合上文，教授的車在半路拋錨，教授在換輪胎，另一個(gè)開(kāi)車人停下來(lái)假裝幫忙，伺機(jī)偷走了教授的手提箱。這里“help”加了雙引號(hào)，是一種反語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：教授發(fā)現(xiàn)了被落下的彩票，帶回了家。A. left丟下；忘了帶；B. dropped（意外地）落下；C. forgotten忘記；D. damaged破壞。根據(jù)下文教授要尋找這個(gè)小偷，還給他彩票贏得的獎(jiǎng)金，可以推斷彩票是小偷意外地落下的。故選B項(xiàng)。

【6】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：第二天，教授在電視上看到彩票開(kāi)獎(jiǎng)結(jié)果，意識(shí)到這個(gè)彩票號(hào)碼中獎(jiǎng)了。A. results 結(jié)果；B. story故事；C. loss損失；D. sales銷售。根據(jù)下文realized it was a winner可知，教授在電視上看到的是開(kāi)獎(jiǎng)結(jié)果。故選A項(xiàng)。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他領(lǐng)了獎(jiǎng)，但是決定不把錢留給自己。A. presented呈遞；B. took拿；�。�C. donated捐贈(zèng)；D. shared分享。根據(jù)下文but he decided not to keep the money.可知，彩票中獎(jiǎng)，教授領(lǐng)取了25000英鎊獎(jiǎng)金。故選B項(xiàng)。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他在廣播里播了一則通知，宣稱“我想找到搶劫我的那個(gè)人，我要給他￡25,000---彩票中的獎(jiǎng)。” A. joking 開(kāi)玩笑；B. saying宣稱；C. wondering納悶；D. replying回復(fù)。教授是決定歸還彩票獎(jiǎng)金的，所以在通知宣稱。故選B項(xiàng)。

【9】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他在廣播里播了一則通知，說(shuō)“我想找到搶劫我的那個(gè)人，我要給他￡25,000---彩票中的獎(jiǎng)�！�A. number數(shù)字；B. luck 運(yùn)氣；C. win受益，獎(jiǎng)；D. receipt收據(jù)。￡25,000是彩票的受益。故選C項(xiàng)。

【10】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：教授接到了成百上千人打來(lái)的電話，他們想騙教授把錢給他們。A. notes便條；B. emails郵件；C. letters信件；D. calls電話。根據(jù)下文，教授聽(tīng)出了一個(gè)聲音，所以那些人是以電話的方式聯(lián)系他的。故選D項(xiàng)。

【11】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：教授接到了成百上千人打來(lái)的電話，他們想騙教授把錢給他們。A. trick欺騙；B. persuade說(shuō)服；C. lead帶領(lǐng)；D. draw吸引。彩票的主人只有一個(gè)，所以那么多電話打過(guò)來(lái)是想騙教授。trick sb into doing sth 勸誘某人做某事，符合題意。故選A項(xiàng)。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是有一個(gè)聲音他認(rèn)出來(lái)了。他安排在公園見(jiàn)那個(gè)人。A. recognized識(shí)別，認(rèn)出；B. remembered記得；C. recorded記錄；D. recovered恢復(fù)。教授從諸多打電話來(lái)的聲音里辨認(rèn)出小偷的聲音。故選A項(xiàng)。

【13】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：搶劫犯將教授的手提箱還給他，突然哭起來(lái)。 A. car 汽車；B. suitcase手提箱；C. money錢；D. check支票。結(jié)合上文，搶劫犯偷走了教授的手提箱，所以現(xiàn)在還給他。故選B項(xiàng)。

【14】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他不相信正發(fā)生的事情。 A. imagine想象；B. blame責(zé)備；C. believe相信；D. realize意識(shí)到。結(jié)合下‘Why didn't you keep the money?'he asked.可知，搶劫犯根本無(wú)法相信教授居然會(huì)把這么一大筆錢還給他。故選C項(xiàng)。

【15】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后他走開(kāi)了，拒絕了小偷共享獎(jiǎng)金的提議。 A. deal交易；B. promise承諾；C. payment付款；D. offer提議。教授“拾金不昧”，小偷提出“酬謝”，教授拒絕。故選D項(xiàng)。

完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來(lái)查找信息。例如，第10小題教授收到/接到成百上千的什么。該題可根據(jù)下一句話中voice可知，教授聽(tīng)出了一個(gè)聲音，所以那些人是以電話的方式聯(lián)系他的。故選D項(xiàng)。

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