36.A.examined | B.warned | C.interviewed | D.cured |
37.A.harmless | B.helpless | C.fearless | D.careless |
38.A.Moreover | B.Therefore | C.Otherwise | D.However |
39.A.airport | B.station | C.harbor | D.border |
40.A.narrow | B.snowy | C.busy | D.dirty |
41.A.From | B.On | C.By | D.After |
42.A.tired | B.upset | C.pale | D.sick |
43.A.plan | B.excuse | C.message | D.topic |
44.A.air | B.rail | C.sea | D.road |
45.A.carry | B.return | C.mail | D.give |
46.A.Though | B.Since | C.When | D.If |
47.A.enter | B.move | C.visit | D.cross |
48.A.shameful | B.boring | C.dangerous | D.foolish |
49.A.escape | B.bleed | C.swim | D.die |
50.A.memory | B.exit | C.way | D.destination |
51.A.find | B.fix | C.pass | D.change |
52.A.pretending | B.trying | C.asking | D.learning |
53.A.run | B.leave | C.bite | D.play |
54.A.gathered | B.stayed | C.camped | D.arrived |
55.A.controlled | B.saved | C.founded | D.developed |
分析 [生死較量]
文章講述了一個和死亡賽跑的故事.1925年寒冷的一月,在北阿拉斯加一個叫諾姆(Nome)的小鎮(zhèn),因為大雪失去了與外界的聯(lián)系.更可怕的是醫(yī)生檢查到一種致命的傳染病"白喉",如果不馬上救治,小鎮(zhèn)上的孩子都會遭殃.一面是急需藥物,一面是最近的藥品供應站還在千里之外,加上大雪封路,水陸不通.緊急時刻,諾姆鎮(zhèn)的官員們想到了一個辦法:先用列車將藥品從安克拉治送到尼納納,再用狗拉雪橇運送.從而展開了一場生死接力.在經歷了重重考驗后,藥物及時送達,諾姆鎮(zhèn)的孩子們獲救了.
解答 36.A Dr.Welch是檢查出一個叫Billy的男孩得了白喉,故選A
37.B 由前后句意可知,Dr.Welch希望藥品能盡快地送到,但是最近的供應點有1000公里遠,因而選B,表示"很無助".
38.D 由前面的句子的句意可知,Dr.Welch希望藥品能盡快送到._____,最近的供應點有1000公里遠,可知前后位轉折關系,用并列連詞however.
39.C 由句子中的關鍵詞by ship可知,對應的應該是harbor(港口),因選C.
40.B 前面說到了下雪的天氣,所以這句話里面應該是snowy roads(雪地),應選B.
41.C 由動詞的時態(tài)had died,表示動作在過去的一段時間完成,應該用過去完成時,這里表示到(某個具體時間點)為止,要用by.
42.D 前面說到Billy和三個其他孩子去世了,這句說明還有二十個孩子_____,可以推知是生病了,選D.
43.A 由后文可知,出現(xiàn)了新的運輸方式,They would have the medicine sent by (44)__from Anchorage to Nenana.From there,dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers-known as"mushers"-would (45)____ it to Nome in a relay(接力),可知是想到了新的方法/主意,故選A.
44.B 由上文The town's(39)_was already full of ice,so it couldn't come by ship.Cars and horses couldn't travel on the(40)__roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet.可排除選項ACD.
45.A Dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers would ____ it to Nome.本句可以把插入語拿掉,結合上下文可知,是"帶上"藥品,故用carry.
46.C 由前后句子可知,是Shannon將藥交給下一只狗的時候,它的臉都凍黑了.因此選用when.
47.D 結合前后句可知,Norton Sound是一個結了冰的水域,所以應該是穿過這條結冰的水域,答案為D.A frozen body意為結了冰的水面.
48.C 由后面的句子Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.(水面結了冰,有時會毫無預兆地裂開),可知其危險性,故答案為C.
49.D 根據前后句可知,假如Seppala掉進水里…and so would the sick children of Nome.(諾姆鎮(zhèn)的孩子也會____),可以推知是"完蛋了",die,選D.
50.C 根據動詞block可知,是block one's way,擋住了某人的路,因此選C.
51.A 由后面的內容可知,Balto put his nose to the ground…是在找路,因此可以推知Kaasen找不到路,選find.
52.B 此處為Balto是在試圖找到路,應為try to do sth,選B.
53.A 可以采用排除法,Balto找到了路線后,不可能是leave,bite和play,而是趕緊趕路,因此為run.答案為A.
54.D 由Dr.Welch had the medicine.可以推知,Kaasen and his dog是到達了,因此為arrived.
55.B 諾姆鎮(zhèn)的孩子因為有了藥而____,根據前文可以推知,故事最后的結果是--孩子們成功獲救了,因此為saved.
點評 完形填空是考查語言的應用能力.解題時在理解文章大意的情況下,要充分考慮語境和上下文暗示.對于故事類的文章,因為情節(jié)性較強,要特別留心.
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