We tried to find a seat on the bus, but they were all_________.
A.used upB.kept awayC.taken upD.given away
C

試題分析:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A用完;B不接近;C占據(jù),從事于,開(kāi)始做;D贈(zèng)送,出賣,泄漏;句意:我們努力的想在車是哪個(gè)找到一個(gè)位置,但是他們都被坐了。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明C正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)辨析要根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行,要把短語(yǔ)的意思和句意相結(jié)合。同時(shí)也要注意一個(gè)短語(yǔ)多種意義的現(xiàn)象,如pick up 撿起;用車接;無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì);接受信號(hào);康復(fù);謴(fù);染上…;在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要把同種類型的短語(yǔ)放在一起比較,如同一個(gè)動(dòng)詞+不同的介詞/副詞;同一個(gè)介詞/副詞+不同的動(dòng)詞。諸如此類的固定短語(yǔ),屬于最基本的知識(shí),如果學(xué)生有錯(cuò)誤,則應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)背誦并平時(shí)多解題,進(jìn)而加以鞏固.
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