35. Global oil prices ______ sharply in the past two years.

       A. have been risen          B. have arisen        C. have risen       D. have raised

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

  A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans

and their neighbors．

    On one side stand those who see clothes dryers(干衣機(jī))as a waste oi energy and a

 major polluter of the environment．As a result，they are turning to clotheslines as part of the

“what—l—can—do environmentalism(環(huán)境保護(hù)主義)．”O(jiān)n the Other side a．re people who

are against drying clothes outside，arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant tn look at。They

 have  Dersuaded Homeowners  Associations  (HOAs)  access the  U．S．to  ban  outdoor

 clotheslines，because clothesline drying also tends 10 lower home value in the neighborhood．

This has led to a’Right—to--Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect

 people’s right tO use clotheslines．So far，only three states have laws to protect clotheslines．

Right—Lo—Dry supporters argue that there should be more．

    Matt Reck，37，is the kind of eco—conscious(有生態(tài)意識(shí)的)person who feeds his trees

  with halhwal er and reuses water drops from his air conditloners to water plants．His family

also uses a clothesline．But on July 9，2007，the itOA in Wake Forest，Norlh Ca rolina．told

him that a dissatisfied neighbour had telephoned them about his clothesline．The Recks paid

no attention tO the warning and still dri'ed their clothes on a line in the yard．“Many people

say they are environmentally friendly but they don’t take matters in their own hands�！眘ays

Reck．The local HoA has decided not tO take any action，unless more neighbors co~le 10

them．

    North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to

do．But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor

neighborhoods．They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford

dryers，housing prices will fall．

    Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary，and in view of global warming，

that idea needs to change．As they say，“The clothesline is beautiful”．Hanging clothes

outside should be encouraged．We a11 have to do at least something to slow down the process

of glohal warming．

60．One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ban clothesline drying

    iSthat

    A．clothes dryers are more efficient

    B．clothesline drying reduces home value

    C．clothes dryers are energy--saving

    D．clothesline drying is not allowed in nlost U．S．slates

61．Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?

    A．He is a kind～hearted man．      B．He is an impolite man．

    C．He is an experienced gardener．   D．He is a man of social responsibility

62．Who are in favor of clothesline drying?

    A．Housing busmesses．        B．Environmentalists．

    C．Homeowners Associations．   D．Reck’8 dissatisfied neighbors．

63．What is mainly discussed in the text?

    A．Clothesline drying：a way to save energy and fnnRey

    B．Clot hesline drying：a lost art rediscovered．

    C．Opposite opinions on clothesline drying．

    D．Different varieties of clotheslines．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

  A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans

and their neighbors．

    On one side stand those who see clothes dryers(干衣機(jī))as a waste oi energy and a

 major polluter of the environment．As a result，they are turning to clotheslines as part of the

“what—l—can—do environmentalism(環(huán)境保護(hù)主義)．”O(jiān)n the Other side a．re people who

are against drying clothes outside，arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant tn look at。They

 have  Dersuaded Homeowners  Associations  (HOAs)  access the  U．S．to  ban  outdoor

 clotheslines，because clothesline drying also tends 10 lower home value in the neighborhood．

This has led to a’Right—to--Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect

 people’s right tO use clotheslines．So far，only three states have laws to protect clotheslines．

Right—Lo—Dry supporters argue that there should be more．

    Matt Reck，37，is the kind of eco—conscious(有生態(tài)意識(shí)的)person who feeds his trees

  with halhwal er and reuses water drops from his air conditloners to water plants．His family

also uses a clothesline．But on July 9，2007，the itOA in Wake Forest，Norlh Ca rolina．told

him that a dissatisfied neighbour had telephoned them about his clothesline．The Recks paid

no attention tO the warning and still dri'ed their clothes on a line in the yard．“Many people

say they are environmentally friendly but they don’t take matters in their own hands。”says

Reck．The local HoA has decided not tO take any action，unless more neighbors co~le 10

them．

    North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to

do．But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor

neighborhoods．They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford

dryers，housing prices will fall．

    Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary，and in view of global warming，

that idea needs to change．As they say，“The clothesline is beautiful”．Hanging clothes

outside should be encouraged．We a11 have to do at least something to slow down the process

of glohal warming．

60．One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ban clothesline drying

    iSthat

    A．clothes dryers are more efficient

    B．clothesline drying reduces home value

    C．clothes dryers are energy--saving

    D．clothesline drying is not allowed in nlost U．S．slates

61．Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?

    A．He is a kind～hearted man．      B．He is an impolite man．

    C．He is an experienced gardener．   D．He is a man of social responsibility

62．Who are in favor of clothesline drying?

    A．Housing busmesses．        B．Environmentalists．

    C．Homeowners Associations．   D．Reck’8 dissatisfied neighbors．

63．What is mainly discussed in the text?

    A．Clothesline drying：a way to save energy and fnnRey

    B．Clot hesline drying：a lost art rediscovered．

    C．Opposite opinions on clothesline drying．

    D．Different varieties of clotheslines．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.

A. Fathers are easier to satisfy on their special date.

B. Greeting cards are the most popular gifts for Dads.

C. People traced the origin oi Father's Day.

D. Fathers have higher expectations for their special date.

E. New neckties are popular presents on Father's Day.

F. People tend to spend more on Mother's Day than on Father's Day.

76.__________________________

On Father's Day 2009, which falls on Sunday, June 21, millions of dads across the US will open boxes, peel back tissue paper, and break into a smile as they admire their new necktie 一 still among the most popular Father's Day gifts.

77.__________________________

That smile is almost certainly genuine, according to psychology lecturer Nicole Gilbert Cote at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. Her research shows that even though dads get less attention on father's day than moms do on Mother's Day, dads are more likely to be satisfied on their special date. Part of the reason seems to be that moms expect to be relieved of stereotypical chores such as cooking and cleaning up on Mother's Day, but that doesn't always happen. Dads didn't have that role in the family. “The bar is low, and dad is OK with that,” Gilbert Cote said, adding that the way families — even those that espouse egalitarian ideal — celebrate the two holidays reinforces such stereotypes.

78. _________________________

Fathers' low expectation means that shoppers spend less money on them than they do on moms, according to the National Retail Federation, a Washington, D.C.-based trade group. The stumbling global economy, however, does mean shoppers are cutting back. In 2008, Father's Day cost individual consumers $94.54, and Mother's Day cost $138.36. But this year, the retail group experts gift givers to spend an average of US$90, on Father's Day. For moms, shoppers shelled out “dad an average of US$123.89. “Dad is a little more laid-back and easier to shop for,” said federation spokesperson Kathy Grannis. “His gifts usually range from a simple tie for work to a new spatula for the grill, all of which can make dad very happy.” Mother's Day gifts tend to be more luxurious — jewels, flowers, a trip to the spa, and dinner at a restaurant, for example.

79. _________________________

The most popular gift for Dads — and often the only one he'll got — is a greeting card. All told, an estimated 110 million cards are sent on Father's Day, according to the greeting card company Hallmark. This makes Father's Day the fourth largest card ——sending holiday in the US, behind Mother's Day (162 million), Valentine's Day (192 million), and Christmas (2.1 billion). Fifty percent of Father's Day cards are purchased for dads and another 20 percent for husbands. The remaining 30 percent fall into a broad “other” category, according to Deidre Mize, a Hallmark spokesperson. “It might be someone who served as a father role. Or it could be a stepdad,” she said. The Father's Day card business, according to the retail federation, will ring up about $780 million this year.

80.__________________________

Despite all the cards given on father's day, hallmark didn't invent the holiday, Mize said. Rather, father's day traced its origins to Spokane, Washington, where Sonora Smart-Dodd was one of six children being raised by a single dad. Inspired by a mother's day sermon she heard at church, she wanted to honor her father. So, she encouraged local churches to institute the first father's day observance in 1909. The idea caught on, and hallmark started printing father's day cards in 1920s, Mize said. In 1972, us president Richard Nixon formally declared father's day as the third Sunday in June.

 

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