The reason      he explained for his being late is     he got up late.
A．why, thatB．that, thatC．for which, becauseD．that, because
B

試題分析：考查從句。本題第一空是定語從句，先行詞是the reason，后面的定語從句中的動詞explain后面缺少賓語，故使用that引導(dǎo)先行詞作為賓語。第二空that引導(dǎo)的是一個表語從句，后面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，只需要一個連接詞起連接作用即可，that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用，不充當任何成分。句意：他給出來的遲到的原因是他起床晚了。故B正確。
點評：本題考查的定語從句和表語從句。在定語從句中，that是一個關(guān)系代詞，在句中充當主語，賓語等；在名詞性從句中that不充當任何成分，只起引導(dǎo)和連接作用。
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